Friday, 13 September 2002

SEASONAL CLIMATE SUMMARY - ACT METEOROLOGICAL OFFICE

Winter sun shines and rains stay away in ACT

Winter in the ACT this year was much drier and sunnier than normal, with well above- average day-time temperatures and generally colder than usual nights.

Rainfall: A total of 80.4 millimetres of rain was recorded over 22 days at Canberra airport in June, July and August. The average is 128.9mm over 30 days. The total is in the lowest 20 per cent of winter rainfall records collected at the airport since 1939. Rainfall for June was slightly above average (40.8mm, average 39.7), but the totals for July (16.8mm) and August (22.8mm) were very much less than normal (42.0mm and 47.2mm respectively). One day of thunder was reported at the airport, which is average for winter.

Temperature: The average daily maximum temperature for winter was 13.5 degrees Celsius, well above average and the second highest on record. The highest is 13.6 degrees in 1982. The average is 12.1. The average maximum temperatures for each month of winter were all well above the long-term mean. The average minimum temperature was 0.1 degrees, slightly below the long-term average of 0.5. There were 63 frosts, more than the norm of 58. The mean daily temperature was 6.8 degrees, slightly above the long-term mean of 6.3 degrees.

Sunshine: Sunshine was above average in all months of winter. The mean sunshine hours was 7.4 hours a day, well above the long-term average of 5.8. June’s average of 6.5 hours a day was the second highest on record; July's average of 7.1 was the highest on record; while August's 8.5 hours a day was the second highest on record.

Winds: Winter this year was windier than normal due to the very windy conditions in June. June's average daily wind run at two metres was 240.6 kilometres a day - the highest on record for the month. The wind run was near average in July and below average in August. The average wind run for the winter was 207.6km/day compared with the mean of 173.3.

Other: Fogs were reported on 16 days of winter - a little less than the average of 21 days - due to the generally dry conditions. The winter evaporation total was 214.2mm, well above the mean of 175.6mm and above average in all three months. The average daily pressure was 1021.2 hectopascals, slightly above the long-term mean of 1020.2hPa.

Summary for Canberra airport, winter 2002
Mean maximum temperature 13.5 degrees (av 12.1)
Highest maximum temperature 20.0 degrees (11 August)
Lowest maximum temperature 8.9 degrees (2 July)
Mean minimum temperature 0.1 degrees (av 0.5)
Highest minimum temperature 8.9 degrees (8 and 11 June)
Lowest minimum temperature minus 6.0 degrees (12 July)
Mean daily temperature 6.8 degrees (av 6.3)
Lowest grass temperature minus 10.6 degrees (30 June)
Total winter rainfall 80.4mm (av 128.9)
Total winter evaporation 214.2mm (av 175.6)
Mean daily sunshine 7.4hr/day (av 5.8)
Mean daily pressure 1021.2hPa (av 1020.2)
Mean daily wind run at 2 metres 207.6km/day (av 173.3)

Ends

Further information:
Ian Mason, Canberra Meteorological Office, tel: (02) 6249 6269, e-mail: i.mason@bom.gov.au