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Monday, 4 July 2005

MONTHLY CLIMATE SUMMARY - NORTHERN TERRITORY

June rains bring some relief to southern NT

Widespread rainfall over central and southern parts of the Territory during the second and third weeks of the month brought some relief to these areas, parts of which had their driest 12 months on record. Meanwhile, northern regions experienced warmer than average conditions for June.

A northwest cloudband that formed in the second week of the month and then again in the third week was responsible for the rainfalls, with totals approaching 100mm for the month over parts of the Alice Springs district. At least six stations recorded their highest rainfall on record for June, including Ali Curung, The Garden, Jervois, Wycliffe Well, Atula and Gemtree Park. Many other stations in the Alice Springs district were also in their top ten or twenty percent of records, with the highest rainfall total of 91.8mm for the month recorded at Jervois (this was also the highest for the whole Territory).
Note though, that rainfall deficiencies still exist. For instance, Alice Springs has recorded its 13-month lowest cumulative rainfall total for this period even though it received almost as much rain this month as it has in the past 12 months.

Meanwhile, temperatures across the Territory were above average, especially overnight lows which were as much as 2oC or 3oC warmer than normal. This was in stark contrast to last month, especially in the north, where minimums were around 3oC below average. The several stations that recorded their highest daily and average monthly minimum temperatures were all located around the centre of the Territory in the Roper-McArthur and Victoria River districts.
Maximum temperatures were also above average and were up to 2oC warmer than normal for June. Yuendemu, Ali Curung and Lajamanu broke their highest daily maximum temperatures recorded for the month.

Maps displaying recent temperature and rainfall patterns can be seen on the Bureau’s web site.

A table of State extremes, some new records, and summaries for sites across the Territory appear below.

Extremes

Weather extremes during June 2005

Highest temperature
Hottest day
35.8 °C Timber Creek on 7th
Highest mean daily maximum temperature
Warmest days on average
33.1 °C Oenpelli
and Middle Point AWS
Lowest mean daily maximum temperature
Coolest days on average
19.9 °C Arltunga
Lowest daily maximum temperature
Coldest day
14.1 °C Arltunga on 28th
Lowest temperature
Coldest night
-1.5 °C Watarrka on 15th
Lowest mean daily minimum temperature
Coldest nights on average
5.8 °C Curtin Springs
and Yulara Aero
Highest mean daily minimum temperature
Mildest nights on average
21.0 °C Centre Island and Gove Airport
Highest daily minimum
Warmest night
26.2 °C Dum In Mirrie AWS on the 20th
Highest total rainfall
Wettest overall
91.8 mm Jervois
Highest daily rainfall
Wettest day
42.6 mm Atula on 19th

 

Records

Record Highest Total Rainfall for June


Total rainfall
for June 2005 (mm)
Previous highest
for June
Years of
record
The Garden*
72.0
64.6
in 1999
51
Jervois*
91.8
54.2
in 1999
39
Ali Curung*
43.4
40.7
in 1973
27
Atula*
76.2
41.6
in 1993
26
Wycliffe Well*
54.2
22.4
in 1993
17
Gemtree Park*
59.2
57.0
in 1999
15

 

Record Highest Daily Rainfall for June


Highest Daily Rainfall
in June 2005 (mm)
Previous highest
for June
Years of
record
Jervois*
40.0
on 19th
37.1
on 15th in 1973
39
Ali Curung*
21.7
on 20th
20.3
on 16th in 1973
27
Atula*
42.6
on 19th
25.0
on 3rd in 1993
26
Wycliffe Well*
27.9
on 19th
9.4
on 16th in 1993
17
Territory Grape Farm*
29.0
on 19th
21.6
on 3rd in 1993
16


Record Lowest 13-month Cumulative Rainfall totals for June to June


Total rainfall for June 2004 - June 2005 (mm)

Previous lowest June - June Years of
record
Alice Springs Airport
67.2
98.0
in 1964
62
Arltunga
90.3
92.9
in 1926
51
Ali Curung
125.7
170.7
in 1968
24
Ormiston Gorge
109.4
155.6
in 1990
22
Gemtree Park
144.6
176.8
in 1995
11


Record Highest Temperature for June


Highest temperature
in June 2005 (°C)
Previous highest
for June
Years of
record
Yuendumu
30.7
on 10th
30.5
on 21st in 1996
38
Ali Curung
33.3
on 9th
33.2
on 21st in 1996
16
Lajamanu
35.0
on 9th and 10th
34.0
on 15th in 2002
11


Record Highest Mean Daily Minimum Temperature for June


Mean daily minimum
temperature
for June 2005 (°C)
Previous highest
for June
Years of
record
Wave Hill
14.6
14.5
in 1998
30
Ngukurr
19.1
18.7
in 1962
12
Lajamanu
13.4
11.2
in 2001
10


Record Highest Daily Minimum Temperature for June


Highest daily minimum
temperature
in June 2005 (°C)
Previous highest
for June
Years of
record
Brunette Downs
24.3
on 19th
22.0
on 3rd in 1989
35
Wave Hill
22.7
on 9th
22.0
on 1st in 1981
30
Alyangula Police
24.5
on 19th and 20th
24.2
on 3rd in 1998
22
Douglas River
23.4
on 17th
23.0
on 2nd in 2004
12
Lajamanu
21.0
on 19th
20.0
on 3rd in 2004
10


Summaries

Summary statistics for June 2005


Maximum temperatures
for June
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
for June
(°C)
Rainfall
for June
(mm)
Mean for 2005 Difference from normal Highest for 2005 Mean for 2005 Difference from normal Lowest for 2005 Total for 2005 Normal total
Ali Curung
24.4
-0.1
33.3
11.0
+2.6
5.0
43
3
Alice Springs Airport
21.0
+1.1
31.2
6.2
+1.1
0.7
31
15
Alyangula Police
29.5
+0.7
31.5
20.0
+1.2
14.5
8
10
Arltunga
19.9

30.2
6.6

0.5
53
17
Batchelor Aero
32.9

34.9
18.0

11.2
1

Borroloola
30.8
+0.3
33.8
15.2
+2.1
6.4
0

Brunette Downs
28.2
+1.3
34.0
14.2
+2.6
5.6
0
7
Centre Island
28.3
+1.5
30.9
21.0
+1.6
16.2
2
8
Channel Point
29.2
+0.1
31.2
18.8
+1.1
11.5
0
1
Curtin Springs
20.9
+0.7
28.9
5.8
+0.8
0.5
18
15
Daly Waters AWS
30.6
+1.9
34.8
15.4
+2.1
6.6
0
2
Darwin Airport
31.5
+0.9
34.0
20.6
+0.6
16.1
0
2
Delamere Weapons Range
30.6

34.0
17.5

11.0
0

Douglas River
32.2
+0.7
34.9
15.5
+2.1
7.8
0
3
Dum In Mirrie AWS
30.7

33.0
20.3

12.4
0

Elliott
30.5
+1.9
35.5
14.4
+2.0
6.1
0
4
Gove Airport
29.1
+0.7
30.6
21.0
-0.3
16.3
8
33
Jabiru Airport
32.8
+1.3
35.4
19.9
+0.8
14.6
0
1
Jervois
21.7
-0.5
33.0
8.9
+2.4
3.0
92
9
Katherine Aviation Museum
31.3
+0.9
34.1
15.6
+1.6
5.4
0
0
Kidman Springs
30.9

35.2
14.9

6.2
1
2
Kulgera
20.1
+1.1
27.8
6.6
+1.0
0.0
10
19
Lajamanu
28.2
+1.3
35.0
13.4
+3.8
5.0
10
2
Larrimah
30.4
+1.1
33.5
15.1
+1.8
7.5
0
4
Mango Farm
32.6
+1.2
35.2
17.0
+1.4
10.0
0
0
Maningrida
30.7
+0.2
33.2
19.9
+1.3
15.0
0
2
McArthur River Mine
31.2
+1.3
35.3
15.3
+2.8
6.4
0
2
McCluer Island
28.4

30.5
24.5

21.7
0

Ngukurr
31.7
+1.4
35.0
19.1
+2.9
12.0
0
6
Oenpelli
33.1
+1.0
34.8
20.8
+1.1
15.1
0
2
Papunya
22.0

30.0
8.5

3.0
44
18
Point Fawcett
30.9

32.8
20.7

14.6
0

Rabbit Flat
26.1

34.2
10.9

3.1
15

Tennant Creek Airport
25.2
+0.6
32.3
14.8
+1.8
8.2
16
5
Territory Grape Farm
22.0
-0.9
31.0
8.2
+1.7
3.0
52
7
Timber Creek
31.8
+1.3
35.8
15.9
+0.2
7.6
0
1
Tindal RAAF
30.9
+1.0
33.6
15.9
+1.6
6.9
0
1
Victoria River Downs
30.0
+0.7
34.2
13.6
+1.5
3.6
4
2
Warruwi
30.2
+1.0
32.0
22.6
+0.7
20.0
0
3
Watarrka
21.8
0
30.5
6.8
-0.7
-1.5
31
23
Wave Hill
29.3
+0.9
34.0
14.6
+3.0
2.4
0
3
Wollogorang
30.4
+1.2
34.4
14.8
+2.6
5.9
0
4
Yuendumu
22.5
+0.4
30.7
8.5
+0.9
1.3
43
13
Yulara Aero
20.5
-0.2
29.0
5.8
0
-0.4
18
26

Note

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 10 am on Monday 4 July 2005. Although every effort has been made to verify the data, it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

Further information

The Daily Weather Observations lists daily temperatures and rainfall, plus many other meteorological variables, at more than 50 locations across the Territory (and over 700 across Australia). Data from the last 13 months are available from this web site.

Monthly rainfall and temperature maps are also available.

Further climate data and information can be obtained from:
Climate and Consultative Services
Northern Territory Regional Office
Bureau of Meteorology
Phone (08) 8920 3813
Email climate.nt@bom.gov.au

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