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Friday 1 July, 2005

There is a slight change for Perth's mean daily sunshine hours. Rest of the figures remain unchanged

MONTHLY CLIMATE SUMMARY - WESTERN AUSTRALIAN REGIONAL OFFICE

Wettest June for thirty-seven years in Perth(updated)

Rainfall well above average: The city received 251.0 millimetres of rainfall over 19 days in June compared with the average of 179 mm over 16 days. This was the wettest June since the 260.4 mm in 1968. Historically, June rainfall has ranged from 54.9 mm in 1877 to 476.1 mm in 1945. Last June Perth recorded 123.2 mm over 18 days. Total rainfall for January to June this year was 525.2 mm compared with the average of 384 mm, making it the wettest start to the year since the 526.4 mm in 1970. The highest daily rainfall in June 2005 occurred on the 7th with 52.2 mm, which was the wettest day in June since the 53.0 mm on 4 June 2002.

Mean daily maximum temperature below average: Perth's mean daily maximum temperature in June was 18.0 degrees Celsius compared with the average of 19.2 degrees. This was the lowest mean maximum for June since the 17.9 degrees in 1995. Daily maxima ranged from a cold 11.5 degrees on the 12th, the lowest June daily maximum temperature since the 10.4 degrees on 24 June 1966, to a warm 23.0 degrees on the 1st.

Mean daily minimum temperature near average: Perth's mean daily minimum temperature in June was 9.0 degrees Celsius, compared with the average of 8.9 degrees. Minima ranged from a cold 2.8 degrees on the 21st to a mild 15.4 degrees on the 4th, the highest daily minimum temperature for June since the 15.4 degrees on 13 June 2000.

Mean daily sunshine hours below average: Perth's mean daily sunshine hours in June was 4.8 hours which was below the average of 5.8 hours, making it the least sunny June since the 4.4 hours in 1991.

June monthly mean temperature and sunshine
Element

2005

Long- term Average

Highest

Year

Lowest

Year Records Commence
Maximum
Temperature (°C)
18.0
19.2
20.6
1983
15.9
1898
1897
Minimum Temperature (°C)
9.0
8.9
12.8
1964
6.9
2001
1897
Sunshine
(hours per day)
4.8
5.9
7.3
2001
2.9
1945
1898
June monthly rainfall and rain days
Element 2005 Long-term Average Highest Year Lowest Year Records Commence
Rainfall (mm)
251.0
179
476.1
1945
54.9
1877
1876
Rain days
19
16
27
1918/70
9
1893/1976
1876
June daily extremes
Element 2005 Date Extreme Date

Records Commence

Highest daily maximum (°C)
23.0
01/06/2005
28.1
05/06/1975
1897
Lowest daily maximum (°C)
11.5
12/06/2005
8.8
26/06/1956
1897
Highest daily minimum (°C)
15.4
04/06/2005
18.7
18/06/1988
1897
Lowest daily minimum (°C)
2.8
21/06/2005
1.2
*Twice
1897
Wettest 24 hours to 9am (mm)
52.2
07/06/2005
99.1
10/06/1920
1876

* Denotes the lowest minimum temperature for June on record on the following dates: 19 June 2003 and 2 June 2004.

Climate of Perth in July

On average, July is one of Perth's coldest months. Wet and windy periods with cool and cloudy days are common, though there can be sunny days with light winds and cold nights. In July 1958, Perth experienced its second wettest month on record with 425.1mm on 25 days.

July monthly mean temperatures and sunshine
Element Average Highest Year Lowest Year

Records
Commence

Maximum temperature (°C)
18.2
19.9
1976/77
15.7
1910
1897
Minimum temperature (°C)
8.1
11.4
1921
5.3
1997
1897

Sunshine
(hours per day)

6.0
7.5
1918
3.2
1926
1898
July monthly rainfall and rain days
Element
Average
Highest
Year
Lowest
Year
Records Commence
Rainfall (mm)
171
425.1
1958
61.5
1876
1876
Rain days
18
29
1946
6
1918
1876
July daily extremes
Element
Highest
Date
Lowest
Date
Records Commence
Maximum temperature (°C)
26.3
17&18/07/1976
10.5
09/07/1906
1897
Minimum temperature (°C)
16.1
12/07/1898
0.0
**Twice
1897
Rainfall 24 hours to 9am (mm)
95.0
29/07/1987
n/a
n/a
1876

** Denotes the lowest minimum temperature for July on record on the following dates: 15 July 1997 and 27 July 1998.

Warm days in July: On average, Perth can expect six days when the maximum temperature is 20 degrees or more. The greatest number of such days in July was 14 days in 1976 and 1977. Last July, Perth recorded three such days.

Cold days in July: On average, Perth can expect one day when the maximum temperature is 15 degrees or less. The greatest number of such days in July was 12 in 1916. Last July, Perth recorded one such day.

Cold nights in July: Perth has a mean of eight cold nights, when the minimum temperature is 5 degrees or lower. The greatest number of such nights was 16 in 1998. Last July, Perth recorded eleven such nights.

July top 10 hottest
July top 10 coolest
Position
Date
Max
temp (°C)
Position
Date
Max
temp (°C)
1
17 July 1976
26.3
1
09 July 1906
10.5
1
18 July 1976
26.3
2
12 July 1899
10.6
3
21 July 1994
25.8
3
16 July 1909
11.2
4
24 July 1999
25.4
4
17 July 1925
11.3
5
19 July 1976
25.2
4
12 July 1927
11.3
6
16 July 1976
25.0
6
29 July 1975
11.4
7
31 July 1977
24.8
7
04 July 1939
11.5
7
26 July 2001
24.8
7
21 July 1978
11.5
9
21 July 1921
24.7
9
30 July 1948
11.6
10 14 July 1950 24.6 9 09 July 1905 11.7

Note: Official Perth observations have been recorded at several different sites with varying instrumentation over the years, and these changes can affect the continuity of the climate record. For the current Mt Lawley site, the most significant changes of this kind relate to temperature and rain days. For that reason, current mean temperature and rain-day data quoted here are based only on readings from the Mt Lawley site, which commenced observations in 1993. Sunshine recordings are from Perth Airport and for similar reasons current means use only Perth Airport data, which commenced in 1993.

Further information:
John Relf (JR), or John Cramb tel: (08) 9263 2222 on weekdays.


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