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Thursday 1 June, 2006

MONTHLY CLIMATE SUMMARY - WESTERN AUSTRALIA REGIONAL OFFICE

Driest May for six years in Perth

Rainfall well below average: The city received 31.0 mm of rainfall over 9 days in May compared with the average of 120 mm over 12 days. This was Perth's driest May since the 26.4 mm in 2000. Historically, May rainfall has ranged from 14.1 mm in 1964 to 308.1 mm in 1879. Last May Perth registered 191.2 mm on 16 days. Total rainfall for January to May this year was 110.0 mm, making it the driest start to the year since the 90.0 mm in 1996.The average is 205 mm. Perth's driest January to May period was 64.3 mm in 1972. The wettest day in May 2006 was the 15th when 12.4 mm was recorded.

Mean daily maximum temperature near average: Perth's mean daily maximum temperature in May was 22.4 degrees Celsius, compared with the average of 22.3 degrees. Daily maxima ranged from a cool 16.6 degrees on the 29th to a warm 29.5 degrees on the 12th.

Mean daily minimum temperature well below average: Perth's mean daily minimum temperature in May was 8.9 degrees Celsius, compared with the average of 11.0 degrees. This was the lowest mean daily minimum temperature for May since the 8.8 degrees in 2000. Minima ranged from a cold 2.9 degrees on the 25th to a mild 15.5 degrees on the 15th.

May monthly mean temperature and sunshine
Element

2006

Long- term Average

Highest

Year

Lowest

Year Records Commence
Maximum
Temperature (°C)
22.4
22.3
24.0
2003
18.7
1931/1956
1897
Minimum
Temperature (°C)
8.9
11.0
13.8
1972/2005
8.8
2000
1897
Sunshine
(hours per day)
7.2
6.7
7.9
2000
3.4
1905
1898
May rainfall and rain days
Element 2006 Long-term Average Highest Year Lowest Year Records Commence
Rainfall (mm)
31.0
120
308.1
1879
14.1
1964
1876
Rain days
9
12
25
1921
5
1913
1876

May daily extremes
Element 2006 Date Extreme Date

Records Commence

Highest daily maximum (°C)
29.5
12/05/2006
34.3
01/05/2002
1897
Lowest daily maximum (°C)
16.6
29/05/2006
11.5
23/05/1995
1897
Highest daily minimum (°C)
15.5
15/05/2006
20.8
01/05/1983
1897
Lowest daily minimum (°C)
2.9
25/05/2006
1.3
11/05/1914
1897
Wettest 24 hours to 9am (mm)
12.4
15/05/2006
76.2
17/05/1942
1876

 

Climate of Perth in June

June is Perth's wettest month of the year, on average. Cool and cloudy days are common. Some are cold, windy and showery, while others are sunny with light winds.

June monthly mean temperatures and sunshine
Element Average Highest Year Lowest Year

Records
Commence

Maximum temperature
(°C)
19.1
20.6
1983
15.9
1898
1897
Minimum temperature
(°C)
8.9
12.6
1964
6.9
2001
1897

Sunshine
(hours per day)

5.7
7.3
2001
2.9
1945
1898
June rainfall and rain days
Element
Average
Highest
Year
Lowest
Year
Records Commence
Rainfall (mm)
179
476.1
1945
54.9
1877
1876
Rain days
17
27
1918/1970
9
1893/1976
1876

June daily extremes
Element
Highest
Date
Lowest
Date
Records Commence
Maximum temperature (°C)
28.1
05/06/1975
8.8
26/06/1956
1897
Minimum temperature (°C)
18.7
12/06/1988
1.2
*Twice
1897
Rainfall 24 hours to 9am (mm)
99.1
10/06/1920
n/a
n/a
1876

*Denotes the lowest minimum temperature for June on record on the following dates: 19 June 2003 and 2 June 2004.

Warm days in June: On average, Perth can expect eleven days when the maximum temperature is 20 degrees or more. The greatest number of such days in June was 21 days in 1983. Last June, Perth recorded eleven such days.

Cold days in June: On average, Perth can expect one day when the maximum temperature is 15 degrees or less. The greatest number of such days in June was 10 in 1931 and 1955. Last June, Perth recorded three such days.

Cold nights in June: Perth has a mean of six cold nights when the minimum temperature is 5 degrees or lower. The greatest number of such nights was in 2001 with twelve. Last June, Perth recorded six such nights.

June top 10 hottest days
June top 10 coldest days
Position
Date
Max
Temp °C
Position
Date
Max
Temp °C
1
05 June 1975
28.1
1
26 June 1956
08.8
2
02 June 1914
27.6
2
08 June 1923
10.0
3
03 June 1984
26.9
3
24 June 1966
10.2
4
04 June 1984
26.8
4
18 June 1931
10.4
5
02 June 1977
26.3
5
25 June 1956
10.6
6
04 June 1919
26.2
6
29 June 1920
10.9
6
11 June 1972
26.2
7
26 June 1946
11.0
8
12 June 1925
25.7
8
12 June 2005
11.5
8
12 June 2000
25.7
9
13 June 1898
11.6
10 16 June 1935 25.6 10 18 June 1936 12.1
10 28 June 1985 25.6 10 30 June 1950 12.1
10 24 June 1988 25.6 10 20 June 1955 12.1
- - - 10 09 June 1973 12.1
-
-
-
10
16 June 2005
12.1

June top 10 warmest nights
June top 10 coldest nights
Position
Date
Min
Temp °C
Position
Date
Min
Temp °C
1
12 June 1988
18.7
1
19 June 2003
1.2
2
13 June 1988
18.4
1
02 June 2004
1.2
3
14 June 1988
18.0
3
11 June 1995
1.3
4
01 June 1916
17.7
4
22 June 1955
1.6
4
15 June 1947
17.7
4
10 June 1995
1.6
6
04 June 1952
17.3
4
14 June 2003
1.6
7
17 June 1925
17.1
7
30 June 1920
1.7
8
01 June 1988
17.0
8
27 June 1946
1.8
9 05 June 1940 16.8 8 30 June 1999 1.8
9
24 June 1991
16.8
10
28 June 2001
2.1
- - - 10 12 June 2003 2.1

Note: Official Perth observations have been recorded at several different sites with varying instrumentation over the years, and these changes can affect the continuity of the climate record. For the current Mt Lawley site, the most significant changes of this kind relate to temperature and rain days. For that reason, current mean temperature and rain-day data quoted here are based only on readings from the Mt Lawley site, which commenced observations in 1993. Sunshine recordings are from Perth Airport and for similar reasons current means use only Perth Airport data, which commenced in 1993.

Further information:
Yanhui Blockley, John Cramb or Michelle Dal Pozzo, Climate Section, tel: (08) 9263 2222,office hours.


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