Northern Territory in March 2023

Rainfall

  • March was drier than average for parts of the Top End and for parts of the Gregory and Lasseter districts; the month was wetter than average for most of the Barkly district extending into surrounding areas, including across the border into western Queensland.
  • State-wide, rainfall was 21% below the 1961–1990 March average of 102 mm.
  • Several sites had their highest March daily rainfall on record or their highest total March rainfall for at least 20 years.

Temperature

  • Mean maximum temperatures were above average for parts of north-western Northern Territory and above average to much above average for much of the territory's south; they were below average for large parts of the Barkly and Tanami districts.
  • Mean minimum temperatures were above average for the far north of the Northern Territory and above average to much above average for large parts of the territory's south; they were below average for parts of the Barkly, Tanami, Arnhem and Carpentaria districts.
  • For the territory as a whole, the mean maximum temperature was 0.71 °C above average, while the mean minimum temperature was 0.11 °C below average, which was the lowest mean minimum in March since 2014.
  • On the 25th, Dum In Mirrie Airstrip had its highest March temperature on record.
  • On the 11th, Delamere Weapons Range had its lowest March temperature on record.
  • Tennant Creek Airport had its lowest March mean daily minimum temperature since 2001.

Darwin Airport

  • Total rainfall for Darwin Airport was 152.6 mm, which is 49% of the long-term average of 308.8 mm.
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Darwin Airport was 32.5 °C, which is 0.5 °C above the long-term average of 32.0 °C.
  • The warmest day was 34.5 °C on the 24th, and the coolest day was on the 3rd when the temperature reached 29.5 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Darwin Airport was 24.9 °C, which is 0.3 °C above the long-term average of 24.6 °C.
  • The coldest morning was 22.8 °C on the 7th, and the warmest morning was on the 6th when the minimum temperature was 27.9 °C.

Extremes in March 2023
Hottest day 42.9 °C at Yulara Airport on the 17th
Warmest days on average 38.7 °C at Walungurru Airport
Coolest days on average 31.1 °C at McCluer Island
Coldest day 17.9 °C at Curtin Springs on the 31st
Coldest night 11.3 °C at Alice Springs Airport on the 9th
Coolest nights on average 17.7 °C at Arltunga
Warmest nights on average 26.5 °C at Centre Island
Warmest night 28.4 °C at Centre Island on the 2nd
28.4 °C at Centre Island on the 18th
28.4 °C at McCluer Island on the 28th
Warmest on average overall 31.5 °C at Walungurru Airport
Coolest on average overall 27.3 °C at Alice Springs Airport
27.3 °C at Central Arnhem Plateau
27.3 °C at Territory Grape Farm
Wettest overall 414.2 mm at Alexandria
Wettest day 262.0 mm at Alexandria on the 3rd
Strongest wind gust 94 km/h at Cape Wessel on the 3rd

Maps
ObservedAnomalyDecile rank
Total
rainfall
Map of Rainfall totals Map of Percentage of normal rainfall Map of Rainfall deciles
Mean
daily
maximum
temperatures
Map of Mean maximum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean maximum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean maximum temperature
Mean
daily
minimum
temperatures
Map of Mean minimum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean minimum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean minimum temperature

Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window


Record highest March daily rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Alexandria 262.0 on the 3rd 180.3 on the 19th in 1901 122
Lajamanu Airport 114.2 on the 1st 112.8 on the 21st in 1971 62
Walker Creek 215.4 on the 7th 197.4 on the 4th in 2013 29
Ngayawili 160.8 on the 6th 149.0 on the 9th in 2006 24
Upper Victoria River 120.4 on the 1st 106.8 on the 16th in 2012 20



Highest March total rainfall for at least 20 years
Observed
(mm)
Most recent
higher
Average for
March
Alexandria 414.2 471.4 in 1903* 59.8

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported




Record highest March temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
March
Dum In Mirrie Airstrip 35.6 on the 25th 35.5 on the 28th in 2021 25 32.0



Record lowest March temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
March
Delamere Weapons Range 17.0 on the 11th = 17.0 on the 19th in 2009 25 23.4



Lowest March mean daily minimum temperature for at least 20 years
Observed
(°C)
Most recent
lower
Average for
March
Tennant Creek Airport 21.6 =21.6 in 2001 23.4



Summary statistics for March 2023
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
March
2023
Diff
from
average
Highest for
March
2023
Mean for
March
2023
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
March
2023
Total for
March
2023
Average
for
March
Rank of
March
2023
Fraction of
March
average
Darwin-Daly (district 14GA)
Batchelor Airport 33.2 0.0 35.1 13th 23.5 0.0 20.5 12th 214.8 224.1 average 96%
Central Arnhem Plateau 32.1 -0.3 34.9 17th 22.5 -0.6 20.3 11th 195.2 195.2 average 100%
Channel Point 32.4 +0.3 34.5 26th 24.9 +0.1 22.0 7th 225.6 317.4 average 71%
Charles Point 31.6   33.5 24th 25.1   22.5 7th 135.4
Croker Island Airport 31.8   33.8 19th 25.4   23.1 1st 255.6
Darwin Airport 32.5 +0.5 34.5 24th 24.9 +0.3 22.8 7th 152.6 308.8 low 49%
Delamere Weapons Range 34.4 -0.4 36.7 17th 22.7 -0.7 17.0 11th 68.2 136.9 average 50%
Douglas River Research Farm 34.5 +0.4 36.1 18th 23.1 -0.1 19.0 12th 171.4 222.0 average 77%
Dum In Mirrie Airstrip 32.9 +0.9 35.6 25th 25.1 -0.2 22.1 7th 173.6 291.7 low 60%
Jabiru Airport 34.5 +0.7 37.0 29th 24.7 +0.2 22.7 6th 164.0 297.3 low 55%
Kangaroo Flats (Defence) 34.7   37.1 31st 24.2   22.3 7th 51.6
Knuckey Lagoon 33.1   35.1 11th 24.3   22.5 15th 228.6
McCluer Island 31.1 0.0 32.2 18th 26.4 +0.2 24.2 1st 138.0 211.8 average 65%
Middle Point 33.6 -0.3 36.0 18th 24.2 +0.2 21.6 19th 229.8 240.0 average 96%
Mount Bundey North (Defence) 34.2   36.1 30th 23.9   21.3 9th 179.8
Mount Bundey South (Defence) 34.7   36.4 30th 23.7   21.5 9th 252.8
Murganella Airstrip 32.9   35.2 18th 23.9   21.4 9th
Noonamah Airstrip 34.1   36.4 31st 24.3   22.0 15th 157.4 205.0 average 77%
Oenpelli Airport 33.4 -0.6 35.9 31st 25.0 0.0 22.9 9th 170.0 218.6 average 78%
Pirlangimpi Airport 33.1 +0.9 35.3 25th 24.4 +0.2 22.8 11th 156.0 346.9 v low 45%
Point Fawcett 32.1 +0.2 33.4 28th 24.5 -0.5 22.3 25th 218.8 240.9 average 91%
Point Stuart 32.1 -0.3 33.9 18th 25.2 +0.1 22.8 9th 40.6 208.3 low 19%
Port Keats Airport 33.6 0.0 36.4 31st 24.5 +0.2 21.5 12th 236.2 200.6 average 118%
Tindal RAAF 34.5 0.0 36.7 30th 22.7 -0.5 17.7 11th 73.4 156.0 average 47%
Arnhem (district 14BC)
Cape Wessel 32.5 +0.1 33.9 16th 25.1 -0.9 22.4 9th 213.2 216.0 average 99%
Gove Airport 31.6 +0.2 34.0 17th 24.4 +0.3 23.1 8th 229.8 276.0 average 83%
Groote Eylandt Airport 32.9 +0.1 34.9 12th 23.6 -0.3 20.6 10th 111.2 265.3 low 42%
Maningrida Airport 32.4 +0.1 34.0 29th 24.4 -0.2 22.9 10th 161.8 280.5 low 58%
Milingimbi Airport 32.6 0.0 34.5 18th 24.9 -0.1 23.2 9th 154.6 250.0 average 62%
Ngayawili 31.5 -0.2 33.3 31st     23.2 10th 343.0 260.4 high 132%
Warruwi Airport 32.1 +0.5 33.9 18th 25.5 +0.2 24.0 4th 140.4 232.2 average 60%
Roper-Mcarthur (district 14DE)
Borroloola Airport 33.0 -1.3 35.4 12th 23.2 -0.3 19.0 10th 176.8 149.7 high 118%
Bulman 34.3 -0.5 37.3 17th 22.9 -0.5 18.9 11th 74.6 208.2 low 36%
Centre Island 32.6 -0.5 34.3 11th 26.5 0.0 23.5 10th 72.4 236.9 average 31%
Daly Waters Airstrip 33.9 -1.0 36.4 17th 21.7 -0.8 15.8 10th 82.4 105.5 average 78%
McArthur River Mine Airport 34.3 -1.0 37.2 17th 23.6 0.0 18.5 10th 173.2 144.4 average 120%
Ngukurr Airport 34.4 -2.0 37.0 17th 23.3 -1.3 19.0 10th 71.0 135.3 low 52%
Victoria (district 14F)
Bradshaw 36.7 +0.6 38.8 31st 24.2 -0.3 18.9 11th 76.4 132.4 average 58%
Bradshaw - Angallari Valley (Defence) 36.3   39.1 17th 24.3   20.1 11th 72.8
Bradshaw - Koolendong Valley (Defence) 35.9   38.1 31st 23.1   18.2 11th 63.6
Lajamanu Airport 34.4 -1.1 37.4 17th 21.0 -1.3 17.8 10th 218.8 81.2 high 269%
Victoria River Downs 36.2 +0.8 38.5 17th 22.6 -0.7 17.3 11th 57.6 107.5 average 54%
Barkly (district 15A)
Elliott 33.7 -2.2 36.5 18th 22.4 -0.1 16.3 10th 99.0 78.8 high 126%
Tennant Creek Airport 33.2 -1.5 36.7 17th 21.6 -1.8 16.5 10th 185.6 55.5 v high 334%
Alice Springs (district 15B)
Alice Springs Airport 35.9 +3.1 40.9 16th 18.8 +1.2 11.3 9th 12.0 30.9 average 39%
Arltunga 34.2 +1.7 39.6 16th 17.7 -0.8 11.7 11th 5.6 37.9 average 15%
Curtin Springs 37.2 +3.2 42.4 16th 21.5 +2.8 15.8 10th 2.4 27.1 average 9%
Jervois 36.4 +1.6 40.9 18th 20.4 +0.9 16.0 9th 2.2 35.1 average 6%
Rabbit Flat 37.1 +0.3 40.3 17th 19.9 -1.9 13.7 10th 14.2 65.1 average 22%
Territory Grape Farm 35.4 +0.7 39.2 16th 19.1 -0.5 13.6 9th 26.8 22.6 high 119%
Walungurru Airport 38.7 +1.9 42.5 17th 24.3 -0.3 19.6 5th 0 38.1 lowest 0%
Yulara Airport 37.3 +2.6 42.9 17th 21.0 +1.5 14.4 9th 2.8 29.9 average 9%

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Northern Territory using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 9 pm on Saturday 1 April 2023. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.


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