Tuesday, 1 August 2023 - Monthly Climate Summary for Northern Territory - Product code IDCKGC12R0
Northern Territory in July 2023
Rainfall
- Rainfall was above average for most of the central and southern parts of the Northern Territory. The Territory averaged July rainfall was 26.12 mm, 284% above the 1961–1990 average. It was the ninth wettest July on record (since 1900) and the wettest since 2010.
- A cloudband in late June/early July brought reasonable daily rainfall totals across the central and southern Northern Territory, contributing to July rainfall totals being up to 113.6 mm at Lajamanu Airport, over 19 times of the 1961–1990 July average of 5.9 mm. Several sites had their wettest July on record, breaking some records that stretched back to 1968.
- Some sites had their highest July daily rainfall on record.
- Some sites had their highest total July rainfall on record.
- Some sites had their highest total July rainfall for at least 20 years.
Temperature
- Mean maximum temperatures were above average for parts of the Arnhem, Carpentaria and Simpson Districts, and below average in the central west. For the Northern Territory as a whole, the mean maximum temperature was 0.37 °C above the 1961–1990 average of 25.06 °C.
- Mean minimum temperatures were above average for most of the Territory. For the Northern Territory as a whole, the mean minimum temperature was 12.48 °C or 1.53 °C above the 1961–1990 average, the highest since 2017.
- For the Northern Territory as a whole, the mean temperature was 0.95 °C above the 1961–1990 average of 18.00 °C.
- Hot days with daily maximum temperatures in the mid-30s were recorded in the northern and eastern regions late in July at Noonamah Airstrip, Jabiru Airport, Douglas River Research farm and at Oenpelli Airport. Knuckey Lagoon observed its warmest July day on record, with 35.0 °C observed on 31 July.
- Very cold days with daily maximum temperatures down to below 10 °C were observed in the south in early July at Alice Springs, Territory Grape Farm and Watarrka.
- Alice Spring recorded 7.6 °C on the 1st, which was its lowest maximum temperature in July since 2010.
- Despite very cold days at the beginning of July, Alice Spring Airport observed a warmer end to the month with 27.9 °C being recorded on 28 July.
- Very warm nights with minimum temperatures in the high teens to mid-20s were recorded in the Top End on the 5th, 11th, 17th and 23rd.
- Some sites had their coldest July day (lowest maximum temperature) on record.
- Some sites had their lowest July temperature on record.
Darwin Airport
- The warmest day was 34.7 °C on the 31st, and the coolest day was on the 25th when the temperature reached 26.0 °C.
- The coldest morning was 13.4 °C on the 25th, and the warmest morning was on the 17th when the minimum temperature was 23.2 °C.
- Total rainfall for Darwin Airport was 0 mm, which is 0% of the long-term average of 1.1 mm.
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Darwin Airport was 31.6 °C, which is 0.9 °C above the long-term average of 30.7 °C.
- The warmest day was 34.7 °C on the 31st, and the coolest day was on the 25th when the temperature reached 26.0 °C.
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Darwin Airport was 20.4 °C, which is 1.1 °C above the long-term average of 19.3 °C.
- The coldest morning was 13.4 °C on the 25th, and the warmest morning was on the 17th when the minimum temperature was 23.2 °C.
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes in July 2023 | |
---|---|
Hottest day | 36.1 °C at Noonamah Airstrip on the 31st |
Warmest days on average | 33.0 °C at Oenpelli Airport |
Coolest days on average | 20.5 °C at Curtin Springs |
Coldest day | 7.6 °C at Alice Springs Airport on the 1st |
Coldest night | -1.0 °C at Arltunga on the 9th |
Coolest nights on average | 5.0 °C at Alice Springs Airport |
Warmest nights on average | 24.0 °C at Cape Wessel |
Warmest night | 25.4 °C at Cape Wessel on the 2nd |
Warmest on average overall | 27.1 °C at Cape Wessel |
Coolest on average overall | 12.8 °C at Alice Springs Airport |
Wettest overall | 113.6 mm at Lajamanu Airport |
Wettest day | 68.0 mm at Birrindudu on the 1st |
Strongest wind gust | 74 km/h at Victoria River Downs on the 20th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Maps | |||
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Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
Total rainfall |
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Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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Mean daily minimum temperatures |
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Record highest July daily rainfall | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
||||
Inverway | 45.5 | on the 1st | 43.0 | on the 9th in 1978 | 64 | |
Lajamanu Airport | 67.6 | on the 1st | 29.7 | on the 16th in 1956 | 58 | |
Warramunga | 30.0 | on the 2nd | =30.0 | on the 7th in 2010 | 52 | |
Suplejack | 46.8 | on the 1st | 23.0 | on the 24th in 1986 | 40 | |
Pine Hill | 18.1 | on the 1st | 18.0 | on the 14th in 2014 | 37 | |
The Granites | 20.8 | on the 1st | 17.7 | on the 7th in 2010 | 34 | |
Birrindudu | 68.0 | on the 1st | 11.0 | on the 13th in 2016 | 29 | |
Rabbit Flat | 35.0 | on the 1st | 22.6 | on the 6th in 2010 | 27 |
Record highest July total rainfall | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (mm) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for July |
||
Inverway | 68.3 | 57.7 | in 1968 | 64 | 3.9 |
Lajamanu Airport | 113.6 | 64.1 | in 1968 | 58 | 5.9 |
Tennant Creek Airport | 77.0 | 74.2 | in 1978 | 55 | 6.3 |
Suplejack | 72.3 | 60.0 | in 1986 | 40 | 7.0 |
Territory Grape Farm | 62.4 | 34.2 | in 2005 | 37 | 6.2 |
Birrindudu | 93.0 | 18.5 | in 2016 | 29 | 5.3 |
Rabbit Flat | 49.0 | 43.2 | in 2010 | 27 | 5.8 |
Highest July total rainfall for at least 20 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Observed (mm) |
Most recent higher |
Average for July |
|||
Alexandria | 53.0 | 130.2 | in 1986 | 5.1 | |
Limbunya | 73.4 | 92.8 | in 1978* | 5.7 | |
Centre Island | 3.6 | 3.8 | in 1992 | 1.8 |
* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported
Record lowest July daily maximum temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for July |
|||
Tennant Creek Airport | 9.8 | on the 1st | 10.4 | on the 13th in 2016 | 55 | 24.8 |
Daly Waters Airstrip | 13.5 | on the 2nd | 14.9 | on the 1st in 2022 | 54 | 29.2 |
McArthur River Mine Airport | 16.9 | on the 2nd | 18.1 | on the 1st in 2022 | 46 | 30.2 |
Territory Grape Farm | 8.2 | on the 1st | 9.2 | on the 13th in 2014 | 31 | 22.9 |
Lajamanu Airport | 11.7 | on the 1st | 12.7 | on the 12th in 1968 | 29 | 27.3 |
Delamere Weapons Range | 14.9 | on the 2nd | 15.0 | on the 2nd in 1999 | 27 | 29.7 |
Rabbit Flat | 11.6 | on the 1st | 12.8 | on the 13th in 2014 | 27 | 26.5 |
Middle Point | 26.5 | on the 25th | 27.0 | on the 5th in 2022 | 22 | 32.8 |
Record lowest July temperature | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for July |
|||
Batchelor Airport | 7.8 | on the 25th | 9.1 | on the 20th in 2006 | 27 | 16.4 |
Point Fawcett | 9.8 | on the 26th | 9.9 | on the 26th in 2008 | 25 | 18.0 |
Ngayawili | 10.9 | on the 25th | 11.6 | on the 26th in 2008 | 23 | 19.7 |
Middle Point | 5.3 | on the 25th | = 5.3 | on the 26th in 2008 | 22 | 14.4 |
Milingimbi Airport | 11.2 | on the 25th | 12.3 | on the 26th in 2008 | 21 | 19.3 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Summary statistics for July 2023 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
Mean for July 2023 |
Diff from average |
Highest for July 2023 |
Mean for July 2023 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for July 2023 |
Total for July 2023 |
Average for July |
Rank of July 2023 |
Fraction of July average |
|||
Darwin-Daly (district 14GA) | ||||||||||||
Batchelor Airport | 31.6 | -0.4 | 35.0 | 31st | 17.0 | +0.6 | 7.8 | 25th | 0 | 0.9 | lowest | 0% |
Central Arnhem Plateau | 28.7 | -0.4 | 32.1 | 6th | 15.9 | +0.2 | 8.5 | 26th | 0 | 1.9 | lowest | 0% |
Channel Point | 29.9 | +0.6 | 33.5 | 12th | 17.4 | +0.3 | 11.0 | 25th | 0 | 1.2 | lowest | 0% |
Charles Point | 29.5 | 32.6 | 8th | 20.8 | 13.7 | 25th | 0.8 | 0.3 | high | 267% | ||
Croker Island Airport | 30.0 | -0.1 | 32.8 | 6th | 21.1 | +0.1 | 15.7 | 25th | 0 | |||
Darwin Airport | 31.6 | +0.9 | 34.7 | 31st | 20.4 | +1.1 | 13.4 | 25th | 0 | 1.1 | lowest | 0% |
Delamere Weapons Range | 28.7 | -1.0 | 33.6 | 30th | 15.8 | +1.0 | 9.5 | 24th | 11.6 | 1.8 | v high | 644% |
Douglas River Research Farm | 31.4 | -0.5 | 35.6 | 31st | 14.4 | +1.5 | 5.4 | 26th | 0 | 2.9 | lowest | 0% |
Jabiru Airport | 32.6 | +0.5 | 35.8 | 29th | 20.0 | +1.3 | 11.0 | 25th | 0.2 | 2.8 | high | 7% |
Kangaroo Flats (Defence) | 32.2 | 35.1 | 30th | 18.8 | 10.4 | 26th | 0.2 | |||||
Knuckey Lagoon | 32.2 | 35.0 | 31st | 18.0 | 9.4 | 25th | 0 | |||||
McCluer Island | 27.7 | +0.3 | 30.1 | 17th | 23.6 | +0.6 | 19.5 | 25th | 0 | 1.0 | lowest | 0% |
Middle Point | 32.5 | -0.3 | 35.4 | 31st | 16.8 | +2.4 | 5.3 | 25th | 0 | 0.3 | lowest | 0% |
Mount Bundey North (Defence) | 32.5 | 35.2 | 31st | 19.3 | 11.8 | 26th | 0 | |||||
Mount Bundey South (Defence) | 32.1 | 35.1 | 30th | 17.7 | 7.6 | 25th | 0 | |||||
Murganella Airstrip | 30.5 | -0.5 | 33.1 | 6th | 17.3 | +0.5 | 8.2 | 25th | 0 | 0.6 | v low | 0% |
Noonamah Airstrip | 32.9 | -0.1 | 36.1 | 31st | 17.0 | +0.9 | 6.1 | 25th | 0 | 0.1 | v low | 0% |
Oenpelli Airport | 33.0 | 35.6 | 6th | 19.7 | 10.5 | 25th | 0.2 | 2.1 | high | 10% | ||
Pirlangimpi Airport | 32.2 | +0.9 | 34.4 | 31st | 20.0 | +1.6 | 13.0 | 26th | 0 | 2.4 | lowest | 0% |
Point Fawcett | 30.2 | 0.0 | 32.6 | 22nd | 18.4 | +0.4 | 9.8 | 26th | 1.4 | 0.4 | high | 350% |
Point Stuart | 31.6 | +0.1 | 33.4 | 8th | 18.7 | +0.8 | 8.4 | 25th | 0 | 0.7 | lowest | 0% |
Port Keats Airport | 30.6 | -0.9 | 34.0 | 6th | 18.1 | +1.4 | 9.2 | 26th | 0.6 | 1.3 | high | 46% |
Tindal RAAF | 30.2 | -0.2 | 34.0 | 31st | 14.9 | +1.4 | 6.1 | 26th | 0.2 | 3.1 | high | 6% |
Arnhem (district 14BC) | ||||||||||||
Cape Wessel | 30.2 | +0.5 | 31.6 | 21st | 24.0 | +0.1 | 21.1 | 26th | 12.0 | 17.9 | average | 67% |
Gove Airport | 27.8 | 29.7 | 7th | 21.4 | 14.3 | 26th | 84.6 | |||||
Groote Eylandt Airport | 28.3 | -0.6 | 31.4 | 21st | 17.5 | +1.9 | 9.3 | 24th | 1.2 | 2.6 | average | 46% |
Maningrida Airport | 31.1 | +0.3 | 33.6 | 6th | 19.0 | +0.6 | 10.8 | 26th | 0 | 0.7 | lowest | 0% |
Milingimbi Airport | 30.7 | +0.1 | 33.9 | 6th | 19.4 | +0.1 | 11.2 | 25th | 0 | 2.5 | lowest | 0% |
Ngayawili | 30.1 | +0.5 | 32.3 | 6th | 20.4 | +0.7 | 10.9 | 25th | 0.6 | 3.3 | average | 18% |
Warruwi Airport | 29.4 | +0.7 | 32.3 | 8th | 22.3 | +1.0 | 16.6 | 25th | 0 | 1.7 | lowest | 0% |
Roper-Mcarthur (district 14DE) | ||||||||||||
Borroloola Airport | 30.5 | 0.0 | 34.4 | 30th | 13.9 | +2.0 | 6.7 | 26th | 8.0 | 1.1 | v high | 727% |
Bulman | 30.3 | -0.6 | 33.6 | 29th | 15.5 | +1.8 | 6.0 | 25th | 0 | 1.0 | lowest | 0% |
Centre Island | 26.2 | -0.2 | 30.2 | 21st | 19.3 | +0.7 | 14.3 | 3rd | 3.6 | 1.8 | v high | 200% |
Daly Waters Airstrip | 28.9 | -0.3 | 34.2 | 30th | 12.7 | +0.8 | 6.5 | 26th | 6.4 | 2.6 | v high | 246% |
McArthur River Mine Airport | 30.1 | -0.1 | 34.6 | 30th | 14.3 | +2.0 | 7.7 | 26th | 7.6 | 2.5 | v high | 304% |
Ngukurr Airport | 30.3 | -0.7 | 34.3 | 6th | 16.8 | +2.8 | 8.3 | 25th | 0 | 0.5 | v low | 0% |
Victoria (district 14F) | ||||||||||||
Bradshaw | 31.3 | -0.8 | 35.2 | 29th | 16.7 | +1.4 | 9.0 | 24th | 0 | 0.5 | lowest | 0% |
Bradshaw - Angallari Valley (Defence) | 30.3 | 35.2 | 31st | 17.8 | 10.8 | 26th | 8.8 | |||||
Bradshaw - Koolendong Valley (Defence) | 30.4 | 34.9 | 30th | 14.0 | 5.8 | 26th | 4.4 | |||||
Lajamanu Airport | 25.6 | -1.7 | 31.6 | 30th | 10.9 | +1.5 | 4.7 | 25th | 113.6 | 5.9 | highest | 1925% |
Victoria River Downs | 29.6 | +0.1 | 34.6 | 31st | 12.8 | +1.8 | 5.7 | 24th | 9.6 | 2.9 | v high | 331% |
Barkly (district 15A) | ||||||||||||
Elliott | 26.7 | -1.7 | 32.9 | 30th | 13.3 | +1.9 | 6.0 | 25th | 14.4 | 3.5 | v high | 411% |
Tennant Creek Airport | 24.0 | -0.8 | 30.6 | 30th | 13.1 | +0.8 | 7.3 | 4th | 77.0 | 6.3 | highest | 1222% |
Alice Springs (district 15B) | ||||||||||||
Alice Springs Airport | 20.7 | +0.8 | 27.9 | 28th | 5.0 | +1.1 | -0.1 | 13th | 13.0 | 14.3 | average | 91% |
Curtin Springs | 20.5 | +0.1 | 26.1 | 27th | 6.1 | +2.3 | 1.8 | 8th | 0.5 | 11.8 | average | 4% |
Jervois | 22.0 | -0.1 | 30.3 | 28th | 8.7 | +3.4 | 3.3 | 23rd | 43.2 | 13.4 | v high | 322% |
Rabbit Flat | 25.0 | -1.5 | 30.3 | 30th | 8.1 | +1.4 | 2.3 | 25th | 49.0 | 5.8 | highest | 845% |
Territory Grape Farm | 21.7 | -1.2 | 27.7 | 28th | 7.5 | +2.4 | 2.4 | 4th | 62.4 | 6.2 | highest | 1006% |
Walungurru Airport | 22.7 | -1.3 | 29.0 | 30th | 11.0 | +0.2 | 4.9 | 4th | 2.6 | 9.9 | average | 26% |
Watarrka | 21.0 | -1.0 | 27.2 | 30th | 7.4 | +1.3 | 0.3 | 8th | 4.3 | 12.1 | average | 36% |
Yulara Airport | 20.8 | 0.0 | 26.4 | 30th | 6.0 | +1.6 | 1.2 | 7th | 0.2 | 15.2 | low | 1% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Northern Territory using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 1 pm on Tuesday 1 August 2023. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence