Monday 2 February 2009 - Monthly Climate Summary for Perth - Product
Code: IDCKGC11LO
Another hot January for Perth
Mean daily maximum temperature - well above average:
Perth's mean daily maximum temperature for January was 32.5°C, compared
with the average of 30.5°C. January 2009 ranked as the equal sixth hottest
on record with 1981, 1961 and 1956 since observations commenced in 1897.
Daily maxima ranged from a mild 25.9°C on the 13th to a very hot 41.8°C
on the 16th. Last year the mean daily maximum temperature for January
was 32.8°C, Perth's equal fourth hottest January on record.
|
Perth's top 10 mean maximum temperatures
for January
|
|
Year
|
Mean Maximum Temperatures (°C)
|
Departure from normal
|
Ranking
|
|
1962
|
34.4
|
+3.9
|
1
|
|
1978
|
33.3
|
+2.8
|
2
|
|
1974
|
33.2
|
+2.7
|
3
|
|
2008
|
32.8
|
+2.3
|
4
|
|
1992
|
32.8
|
+2.3
|
4
|
|
2009
|
32.5
|
+2.0
|
6
|
|
1981
|
32.5
|
+2.0
|
6
|
|
1961
|
32.5
|
+2.0
|
6
|
|
1956
|
32.5
|
+2.0
|
6
|
|
1997
|
32.2
|
+1.7
|
10
|
|
1980
|
32.2
|
+1.7
|
10
|
Number of days of 35°C or higher: During January 2009,
Perth recorded 12 days when the temperature was 35°C or higher. This was
the greatest such number of days for January since 1992, then 13 days. The
most number of days of 35°C or higher for January was 17 days in 1962,
the hottest January on record for Perth with a mean daily maximum temperature
of 34.4°C.
Mean daily minimum temperature - above average: Perth's
mean daily minimum temperature in January was 18.7°C, compared with the
average of 17.7°C. Daily minima ranged from a cool 12.0°C on the
13th to a warm 22.7°C on the 16th.
Rainfall - well below average: The city received 0.2
mm on 1 day during January compared with the average of 10 mm on about
2 days. Historically, January rainfall has ranged from zero on 13 occasions
to 139.0 mm in 2000. Last January Perth registered zero rainfall.
| January monthly mean temperature and sunshine |
| Element |
2009
|
Long- term Average |
Highest
|
Year |
Lowest
|
Year |
Records Commence |
Maximum
Temperature (°C) |
32.5
|
30.5
|
34.4
|
1962
|
26.3
|
1939
|
1897
|
| Minimum Temperature (°C) |
18.7
|
17.7
|
20.9
|
1978
|
15.6
|
3 years
|
1897
|
Sunshine
(hours per day)
|
11.4
|
11.6
|
12.6
|
1974
|
8.3
|
1920
|
1898
|
| January rainfall and rain days |
| Element |
2009 |
Long-term Average |
Highest |
Year |
Lowest |
Year |
Records Commence |
|
Rainfall (mm)
|
0.2
|
10
|
139.0
|
2000
|
0.0
|
13 years
|
1876
|
|
Rain days
|
1
|
2.3
|
8
|
1916/1990
|
0
|
13 years
|
1876
|
| January daily extremes |
| Element |
2009 |
Date |
Extreme |
Date |
Records Commence
|
|
Highest daily maximum (°C)
|
41.8
|
16/01/2009
|
45.8
|
31/01/1991
|
1897
|
|
Lowest daily maximum (°C)
|
25.9
|
13/01/2009
|
19.7
|
** Twice
|
1897
|
|
Highest daily minimum (°C)
|
22.7
|
16/01/2009
|
27.8
|
21/01/1989
|
1897
|
|
Lowest daily minimum (°C)
|
12.0
|
13/01/2009
|
8.9
|
25/01/2001
|
1897
|
|
Wettest 24 hours to 9am (mm)
|
0.2
|
13/01/2009
|
104.0
|
22/01/2000
|
1876
|
* Denotes lowest January maximum temperature on record
has occurred on the following dates: 19 January 1939 and 3 January 2007.
Climate of Perth in February
Like January, February in Perth is typically sunny and warm to hot, though
day-time temperatures are, on average, slightly higher than those in January.
A mean of 13 mm of rainfall occurs on about two days during the month.
| February monthly mean temperatures and sunshine |
| Element |
Average |
Highest |
Year |
Lowest |
Year |
Records
Commence
|
| Maximum temperature (°C) |
31.2
|
35.1
|
1985
|
26.5
|
1926
|
1897
|
Minimum temperature (°C)
|
18.0
|
22.7
|
1985
|
15.6
|
1931
|
1897
|
|
Sunshine
(hours per day)
|
11.0
|
12.0
|
3 years
|
7.7
|
1955
|
1898
|
| February monthly rainfall and rain days |
|
Element
|
Average
|
Highest
|
Year
|
Lowest
|
Year
|
Records Commence
|
| Rainfall (mm) |
13
|
166.3
|
1955
|
0.0
|
17 years
|
1876
|
| Rain days |
2.2
|
8
|
3 years
|
0
|
17 years
|
1876
|
|
February daily extremes
|
|
Element
|
Highest
|
Date
|
Lowest
|
Date
|
Records Commence
|
|
Maximum temperature (°C)
|
46.2
|
23/02/1991
|
19.0
|
17/02/1914
|
1897
|
|
Minimum temperature (°C)
|
29.3
|
** 3 years
|
8.7
|
01/02/1902
|
1897
|
|
Rainfall 24 hours to 9am (mm)
|
120.6
|
09/02/1992
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
1876
|
** Denotes highest February minimum temperature on
record has occurred on the following dates: 6 February 1898, 8 February
1933 and 3 February 1962.
Very hot days in February: On average, Perth can expect
one day when the maximum temperature is 40°C or higher. The highest number
of 40°C or higher days in February was four in 1933 and 1985. The last
time Perth recorded a 40°C or higher February day was on 28 February 2008
when 41.5°C was recorded.
Hot days in February: On average, Perth can expect approximately
12 days when the maximum temperature is 32°C or higher. The highest number
of hot days in February was 23 in 1996.
Note: Official Perth observations have been recorded at several
different sites with varying instrumentation over the years, and these
changes can affect the continuity of the climate record. For the current
Perth (Mt Lawley) site, the most significant changes of this kind relate
to temperature and rain days. For that reason, current mean temperature
and rain-day data quoted here are based only on readings from the Perth
(Mt Lawley) site, which commenced observations in 1993. Sunshine recordings
are from Perth Airport and for similar reasons current means use only
Perth Airport data, which commenced in 1993.
Further information:
John Relf (JR), or Glenn Cook: telephone: (08) 9263 2222 on weekdays.
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