Monday, 3 September 2012 - Seasonal Climate Summary for Canberra - Product code IDCKGC15R0
Canberra in winter 2012: Mild days and cold nights for Canberra
- Below average rainfall
- Above average maximum temperatures, fewest cold days on record
- Below average minimum temperatures, coldest since 1997
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
Below average rainfall
Canberra Airport recorded 119.5 mm of rainfall during winter, slightly below the historical average of 127.9 mm. Rain was close to normal throughout the winter, with 25 days of rain during the season (average 31). The wettest day was on the 11th of July as a surface trough crossed the state, with 22.4 mm at Canberra Airport and 33 mm at Mt Ginini. Canberra Airport also recorded two days above 15 mm associated with a surface trough in early June, with falls reaching 26.5 mm at Tidbinbilla.
Mild days and cold nights
The average maximum temperature at Canberra Airport during winter was 13.2 °C, 0.9 °C above the historical average and the equal 11th warmest on record. Temperatures were above average throughout the season but particularly mild during July, which was the 3rd warmest on record for Canberra. The warm temperatures were associated with generally clear conditions during the season and a lack of cool days.
The coldest day at Canberra Airport during winter was 9.2 °C, on the 24th of August; this is the first winter on record with no days below 9 °C. Only five days during the season failed to reach 10 °C, the equal fewest on record (average 19 days). In comparison, 12 days reached 15 °C, average for winter, with the warmest day reaching 19.4 °C on August 22.
The average minimum temperature was -0.3 °C, 0.9 °C below the winter average. This was the coolest winter for night-time temperatures since 1997, although only the 16th coolest on record. There were 49 nights of 0 °C or less, the most since 2002, of which 20 dropped below -4 °C, the most since 1997. In early July there were seven consecutive nights below -4 °C, only the fourth such spell on record for Canberra, while temperatures dropped to -6.6 °C in early August, the coldest night since July 2004.
The average temperature at Canberra Airport during winter was consequently 6.5 °C, equal to the historical average.
Other Phenomena
The prevailing winds during winter were westerly to northerly, forming 70% of 3pm winds, with 24% of winds from a southerly direction. This is slightly more southerly than normal for winter (15%), contributing to cooler night-time temperatures. There were 14 strong wind days at the airport, with the windiest day on August 10th, with wind gusts reaching 74 km/hr at the airport and 98 km/hr at Mt Ginini.
Canberra recorded an average of 5.8 hours of sunshine during winter, close to the historical average of 6 hours. There were no thunderstorms observed at the airport, with four reported anywhere in the ACT. The airport recorded 22 fogs (average 20), with snow observed on August 17 for the first time since 2005.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
| Extremes in winter 2012 | |
|---|---|
| Hottest day |
19.4 °C at Canberra Airport on 22 Aug |
| Warmest days on average |
13.2 °C at Canberra Airport |
| Coolest days on average |
3.0 °C at Mount Ginini AWS |
| Coldest day |
-2.3 °C at Mount Ginini AWS on 24 Aug |
| Coldest night |
-10.0 °C at Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve on 5 Jul |
| Coolest nights on average |
-2.2 °C at Mount Ginini AWS |
| Warmest nights on average |
-0.3 °C at Canberra Airport -0.3 °C at Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS |
| Warmest night |
7.7 °C at Canberra Airport on 3 Jun |
| Warmest on average overall |
6.4 °C at Canberra Airport |
| Coolest on average overall |
0.5 °C at Mount Ginini AWS |
| Wettest overall |
200.2 mm at Mount Ginini AWS |
| Wettest day |
33.0 mm at Mount Ginini AWS on 11 Jul |
| Highest wind gust |
98 km/h at Mount Ginini AWS on 10 Aug |
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Record lowest winter temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lowest temperature in winter 2012 (°C) |
Previous coolest for winter |
Years of record |
Average for winter |
|||
| Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve | -10.0 | on 5 Jul | = -10.0 | on 28 Jun 1988 | 28 | 1.0 |
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for winter 2012 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures for winter (°C) |
Minimum temperatures for winter (°C) |
Rainfall for winter (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for winter 2012 |
Diff from average |
Highest for winter 2012 |
Mean for winter 2012 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for winter 2012 |
Total for winter 2012 |
Average for winter |
Rank of winter 2012 |
Fraction of winter average |
|||
| Canberra Airport | 13.2 | +0.9 | 19.4 | 22 Aug | -0.3 | -0.9 | -6.6 | 2 Aug | 119.5 | 127.9 | average | 93% |
| Mount Ginini AWS | 3.0 | 8.3 | 24 Jul | -2.2 | -6.4 | 10 Aug | 200.2 | |||||
| Tuggeranong (Isabella Plains) AWS | 13.0 | 18.4 | 22 Aug | -0.3 | -6.2 | 7 Jul | 114.2 | |||||
Extremes Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
As of March 2010, the official station for Canberra is 70351 'Canberra Airport'. Averages from the previous site, 70014 Canberra Airport Comparison, are used for comparisons (all years of record).
A Seasonal Climate Summary is prepared to list the main features of the weather in ACT Monthly Summary using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. Later information, including data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review, usually published in the fourth week of the month.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 9 am on Monday 3 September 2012. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
Averages are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 20 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Further information
- Media
- media@bom.gov.au (03) 9669 4057
- Enquiries
- helpdesk.climate@bom.gov.au
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
