Thursday, 1 September 2011 - Seasonal Climate Summary for Victoria - Product code IDCKGC16R0
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Rainfall totals were close to average in the South West and West & South Gippsland forecast districts. Winter rainfall over East Gippsland was above average. Rainfall totals for winter across the rest of the state were below average except for parts of the Central forecast district where they were very much drier than usual. The wettest station overall was Falls Creek (Rocky Valley) with 653.5 mm and the wettest single day was the 11th of August when Reeves Knob recorded 137.4 mm. Melbourne Airport observed their lowest total winter rainfall on record. There is a map of rainfall deciles below.
Preliminary data indicates that Victoria has recorded its 2nd warmest average maximum temperatures for winter in 2011. Average maximum temperatures were very much warmer than usual in parts on the north and north-west of the state. Elsewhere average daytime temperatures were warmer than normal except for East Gippsland where they were more typical for winter. The hottest day was the 4th of August when Mildura Airport recorded 27.9 °C and the warmest days on average were also recorded at Mildura Airport with 17.5 °C. Mount Hotham recorded the coolest days on average with 1.0 °C as well as the coldest day of the season on the 7th of June with -4.1 °C. Some stations had their highest winter temperature on record and others their highest winter mean daily maximum temperature on record. There is a map of maximum temperature anomalies below.
Average minimum temperatures across the state were generally close to normal for winter. Most stations reported average minimum temperatures within 0.5 °C of their long-term means. The exception was parts of the South West forecast district where average night-time temperatures were warmer than usual. The coldest night was the 27th of August when Mount Buller recorded -7.7 °C. The coolest nights on average were recorded at Mount Hotham with -2.8 °C. Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse recorded the warmest nights on average with 9.8 °C and the warmest night for the season was the 5th of August when Point Hicks (Lighthouse) recorded 17.5 °C. Some sites had their warmest winter night (highest daily minimum temperature) on record. There is a map of minimum temperature anomalies below.
| Extremes in winter 2011 | |
|---|---|
| Hottest day | 27.9 °C at Mildura Airport on 4 Aug |
| Warmest days on average | 17.5 °C at Mildura Airport |
| Coolest days on average | 1.0 °C at Mount Hotham |
| Coldest day | -4.1 °C at Mount Hotham on 7 Jun |
| Coldest night | -7.7 °C at Mount Buller on 27 Aug |
| Coolest nights on average | -2.8 °C at Mount Hotham |
| Warmest nights on average | 9.8 °C at Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse |
| Warmest night | 17.5 °C at Point Hicks (Lighthouse) on 5 Aug |
| Warmest on average overall |
12.1 °C at Cape Nelson Lighthouse 12.1 °C at Gabo Island Lighthouse 12.1 °C at Melbourne Regional Office 12.1 °C at Point Hicks (Lighthouse) |
| Coolest on average overall | -0.9 °C at Mount Hotham |
| Wettest overall | 653.5 mm at Falls Creek (Rocky Valley) |
| Wettest day | 137.4 mm at Reeves Knob on 11 Aug |
| Highest wind gust | 146 km/h at Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse on 5 Jul |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Record lowest total winter rainfall | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total rainfall for winter 2011 (mm) |
Previous driest for winter |
Years of record |
Average for winter |
||
| Melbourne Airport | 58.0 | 59.6 | in 1982 | 40 | 119.3 |
| Record highest winter temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Highest temperature in winter 2011 (°C) |
Previous warmest for winter |
Years of record |
Average for winter |
|||
| Edi Upper | 21.8 | on 4 Aug | 21.4 | on 29 Aug 1999 | 24 | 12.8 |
| Record highest winter mean daily maximum temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mean daily maximum temperature for winter 2011 (°C) |
Previous warmest for winter |
Years of record |
Average for winter |
||
| Melbourne Regional Office | 15.9 | = 15.9 | in 2005 | 156 | 14.2 |
| Kerang | 16.6 | 16.5 | in 2002 | 99 | 14.9 |
| Hume Reservoir | 14.6 | = 14.6 | in 2006 | 78 | 13.1 |
| Scoresby Research Institute | 14.8 | = 14.8 | in 2005 | 53 | 13.5 |
| Ararat Prison | 13.6 | 13.5 | in 2005 | 42 | 12.3 |
| Melbourne Airport | 14.8 | = 14.8 | in 2005 | 40 | 13.7 |
| Warracknabeal Museum | 15.9 | = 15.9 | in 1982 | 38 | 14.7 |
| Portland (Cashmore Airport) | 14.4 | = 14.4 | in 2005 | 29 | 13.6 |
| Record highest winter daily minimum temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Highest daily minimum temperature in winter 2011 (°C) |
Previous warmest for winter |
Years of record |
Average for winter |
|||
| Laverton RAAF | 15.1 | on 4 Aug | 14.9 | on 26 Aug 2004 | 68 | 5.4 |
| Point Hicks (Lighthouse) | 17.5 | on 5 Aug | 15.8 | on 3 Jun 2003 | 44 | 8.6 |
| Essendon Airport | 14.7 | on 4 Aug | 14.2 | on 31 Aug 2007 | 43 | 5.5 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for winter 2011 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures for winter (°C) |
Minimum temperatures for winter (°C) |
Rainfall for winter (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for winter 2011 |
Diff from average |
Highest for winter 2011 |
Mean for winter 2011 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for winter 2011 |
Total for winter 2011 |
Average for winter |
Rank of winter 2011 |
Fraction of winter average |
|||
| Southwest Slopes (South) (district 72) | ||||||||||||
| Albury Airport AWS | 14.6 | +0.6 | 22.9 | 4 Aug | 3.3 | -0.2 | -1.6 | 15 Jul | 177.0 | 192.5 | average | 92% |
| Hume Reservoir | 14.6 | +1.5 | 23.5 | 4 Aug | 5.0 | +0.5 | -0.6 | 11 Jun | 182.2 | 220.4 | average | 83% |
| North Mallee (district 76) | ||||||||||||
| Mildura Airport | 17.5 | +1.3 | 27.9 | 4 Aug | 5.1 | +0.2 | -0.9 | 8 Jul | 45.8 | 75.0 | low | 61% |
| Ouyen (Post Office) | 16.7 | +0.7 | 27.5 | 3 Aug | 5.4 | +0.6 | 0.1 | 23 Jul | 73.2 | 93.2 | average | 79% |
| Walpeup Research | 16.6 | +1.3 | 26.6 | 3 Aug | 5.8 | +0.6 | 0.0 | 9 Jun | 78.2 | 97.2 | average | 80% |
| South Mallee (district 77) | ||||||||||||
| Hopetoun Airport | 16.7 | 26.3 | 3 Aug | 4.0 | -4.5 | 27 Jul | 64.6 | |||||
| Swan Hill Aerodrome | 16.7 | +1.2 | 27.2 | 4 Aug | 4.1 | +0.1 | -2.9 | 27 Jul | 64.0 | 84.8 | average | 75% |
| North Wimmera (district 78) | ||||||||||||
| Nhill Aerodrome | 15.7 | 25.0 | 3 Aug | 4.9 | -0.8 | 22 Jul | 98.8 | |||||
| Warracknabeal Museum | 15.9 | +1.2 | 24.5 | 3 Aug | 4.7 | +0.5 | -1.5 | 27 Jul | 89.0 | 121.9 | low | 73% |
| South Wimmera (district 79) | ||||||||||||
| Edenhope Airport | 14.7 | 24.1 | 3 Aug | 5.8 | -1.0 | 15 Jun | 198.6 | |||||
| Grampians (Mount William) | 6.3 | 14.3 | 3 Aug | 1.8 | -2.2 | 8 Jun | 422.6 | |||||
| Horsham Aerodrome | 15.1 | +0.7 | 23.2 | 3 Aug | 3.5 | +0.2 | -2.7 | 15 Jun | 100.8 | 117.1 | low | 86% |
| Horsham Polkemmet Rd | 15.2 | +1.1 | 23.3 | 3 Aug | 4.2 | +0.1 | -3.5 | 15 Jun | 111.4 | 144.9 | low | 77% |
| Kanagulk | 14.1 | 21.9 | 3 Aug | 4.9 | -1.2 | 1 Jun | 185.6 | |||||
| Longerenong | 15.0 | +1.1 | 22.5 | 3 Aug | 4.0 | +0.2 | -1.7 | 1 Jun | 117.4 | 131.5 | average | 89% |
| Pyrenees (Ben Nevis) | 8.5 | 16.4 | 3 Aug | 3.4 | -1.5 | 24 Jul | 218.6 | |||||
| Stawell Aerodrome | 13.7 | +0.4 | 21.2 | 3 Aug | 5.1 | +0.7 | -0.8 | 1 Jun | 120.0 | 166.1 | low | 72% |
| Lower North (district 80) | ||||||||||||
| Charlton | 15.8 | 25.1 | 3 Aug | 4.6 | -1.7 | 27 Jul | 95.6 | |||||
| Echuca Aerodrome | 15.9 | +1.6 | 26.3 | 4 Aug | 3.3 | -1.1 | -1.9 | 15 Jul | 125.6 | 125.8 | average | 100% |
| Kerang | 16.6 | +1.7 | 27.0 | 3 Aug | 4.8 | +0.3 | -0.4 | 27 Jul | 92.2 | 108.3 | average | 85% |
| Kyabram DPI | 15.5 | +1.6 | 25.6 | 4 Aug | 3.8 | +0.3 | -2.1 | 27 Jul | 119.6 | 126.6 | average | 94% |
| Upper North (district 81) | ||||||||||||
| Bendigo Airport | 14.4 | +1.1 | 21.9 | 3 Aug | 3.3 | +0.4 | -3.1 | 27 Jul | 146.6 | 155.0 | average | 95% |
| Shepparton Airport | 14.9 | +0.7 | 24.8 | 4 Aug | 3.4 | -0.1 | -2.8 | 15 Jul | 122.6 | 124.8 | average | 98% |
| Tatura Inst Sustainable Ag | 15.0 | +1.1 | 25.1 | 4 Aug | 3.6 | +0.1 | -2.6 | 15 Jul | 127.6 | 138.2 | average | 92% |
| Yarrawonga | 15.4 | +0.9 | 25.2 | 4 Aug | 3.8 | 0.0 | -1.8 | 11 Jun | 109.4 | 127.6 | average | 86% |
| Lower Northeast (district 82) | ||||||||||||
| Benalla Airport | 14.9 | 23.1 | 4 Aug | 3.4 | -1.8 | 15 Jul | 170.3 | |||||
| Corryong Airport | 12.8 | 20.3 | 5 Aug | 1.1 | -5.0 | 15 Jul | 215.6 | |||||
| Dartmouth Reservoir | 13.0 | +0.4 | 20.4 | 4 Aug | 3.2 | +0.6 | -2.4 | 29 Jul | 266.2 | 340.5 | low | 78% |
| Hunters Hill | 9.0 | +0.9 | 16.4 | 3 Aug | 2.9 | +0.4 | -2.1 | 8 Jun | 369.8 | 422.3 | low | 88% |
| Rutherglen Research | 14.7 | +1.5 | 22.4 | 4 Aug | 2.0 | -0.5 | -4.2 | 15 Jul | 155.8 | 180.4 | average | 86% |
| Strathbogie | 11.8 | +0.8 | 19.7 | 4 Aug | 2.2 | +0.2 | -4.0 | 16 Jul | 274.2 | 354.5 | low | 77% |
| Wangaratta Aero | 14.7 | +0.9 | 22.5 | 4 Aug | 2.7 | -0.1 | -3.6 | 11 Jun | 172.2 | 195.0 | average | 88% |
| Upper Northeast (district 83) | ||||||||||||
| Dinner Plain (Mount Hotham Airport) | 7.8 | +0.6 | 17.7 | 23 Aug | -1.2 | 0.0 | -7.0 | 15 Jul | 203.8 | 209.3 | average | 97% |
| Edi Upper | 13.8 | +1.0 | 21.8 | 4 Aug | 3.8 | -0.2 | -0.8 | 15 Jul | 336.3 | 363.9 | average | 92% |
| Falls Creek | 2.4 | +0.4 | 11.0 | 22 Aug | -1.9 | +0.5 | -6.6 | 8 Jun | 240.8 | 286.7 | low | 84% |
| Mount Buller | 2.2 | 0.0 | 9.3 | 23 Aug | -2.3 | -0.2 | -7.7 | 27 Aug | 440.8 | 483.1 | average | 91% |
| Mount Hotham | 1.0 | +0.4 | 10.1 | 22 Aug | -2.8 | +0.3 | -7.3 | 8 Jun | 344.4 | 375.3 | average | 92% |
| Omeo | 11.8 | 19.0 | 3 Aug | 0.5 | -5.3 | 16 Jul | 168.0 | |||||
| East Gippsland (district 84) | ||||||||||||
| Combienbar AWS | 12.3 | +0.4 | 21.7 | 3 Aug | 5.8 | +0.5 | 0.7 | 8 Jul | 359.2 | 228.0 | high | 158% |
| Gabo Island Lighthouse | 15.3 | +0.8 | 24.4 | 5 Aug | 8.9 | +0.2 | 5.1 | 10 Jul | 235.9 | 260.0 | average | 91% |
| Gelantipy | 10.3 | 0.0 | 19.5 | 3 Aug | 2.9 | +0.2 | -2.2 | 8 Jul | 429.8 | 170.4 | v high | 252% |
| Lakes Entrance (Eastern Beach Road) | 15.6 | 25.2 | 4 Aug | -1.3 | 16 Jul | 242.6 | ||||||
| Mallacoota | 15.5 | +0.2 | 26.2 | 4 Aug | 6.9 | +0.3 | 0.4 | 10 Jul | 287.2 | 232.8 | high | 123% |
| Mount Nowa Nowa | 13.6 | 0.0 | 23.2 | 3 Aug | 6.6 | +0.2 | 2.5 | 8 Jul | 429.0 | 203.9 | high | 210% |
| Orbost | 15.4 | -0.2 | 25.2 | 4 Aug | 6.3 | +0.2 | -0.5 | 16 Jul | 366.8 | 205.8 | high | 178% |
| Orbost (Comparison) | 15.7 | +0.3 | 25.2 | 4 Aug | 5.1 | +0.4 | -1.8 | 16 Jul | 360.0 | 211.7 | v high | 170% |
| Point Hicks (Lighthouse) | 15.2 | +0.6 | 26.0 | 4 Aug | 9.1 | +0.5 | 4.5 | 7 Jul | 353.6 | 283.4 | high | 125% |
| West Gippsland (district 85) | ||||||||||||
| Bairnsdale Airport | 15.5 | +0.5 | 25.5 | 4 Aug | 4.2 | -0.1 | -3.4 | 16 Jul | 177.6 | 147.4 | high | 120% |
| East Sale Airport | 15.0 | +0.7 | 25.0 | 4 Aug | 4.0 | +0.2 | -3.6 | 16 Jul | 140.2 | 133.2 | average | 105% |
| Morwell (Latrobe Valley Airport) | 14.8 | +0.6 | 24.5 | 4 Aug | 4.3 | +0.2 | -2.4 | 16 Jul | 173.8 | 186.7 | average | 93% |
| Mount Baw Baw | 3.1 | +0.1 | 11.1 | 23 Aug | -1.0 | +0.1 | -5.6 | 15 Jul | 513.0 | 426.7 | average | 120% |
| Mount Moornapa | 12.8 | +0.1 | 22.6 | 4 Aug | 6.0 | +0.4 | 0.9 | 8 Jul | 332.2 | 202.7 | high | 164% |
| Noojee (Slivar) | 13.6 | +0.9 | 21.5 | 3 Aug | 4.2 | +0.7 | -0.9 | 16 Jul | 279.2 | 314.7 | low | 89% |
| Pound Creek | 14.6 | 22.5 | 3 Aug | 6.0 | -1.0 | 15 Jun | 230.2 | |||||
| Wilsons Promontory Lighthouse | 13.6 | +0.9 | 23.5 | 3 Aug | 9.8 | +1.1 | 5.8 | 8 Jun | 300.6 | 361.5 | low | 83% |
| Yarram Airport | 15.0 | 24.3 | 4 Aug | 4.3 | -2.9 | 16 Jul | 177.4 | |||||
| East Central (district 86) | ||||||||||||
| Bundoora (Latrobe University) | 14.8 | +0.8 | 22.1 | 3 Aug | 6.2 | +0.3 | -0.1 | 16 Jul | 105.0 | 160.5 | low | 65% |
| Cerberus | 14.6 | +0.5 | 22.8 | 3 Aug | 6.6 | +0.1 | -1.0 | 16 Jul | 152.0 | 220.7 | low | 69% |
| Coldstream | 14.7 | +0.7 | 22.3 | 3 Aug | 4.2 | +0.2 | -2.1 | 16 Jun | 198.2 | 193.5 | average | 102% |
| Coldstream Comparison | 14.6 | 22.3 | 3 Aug | 4.1 | -2.2 | 16 Jun | 196.4 | |||||
| Cranbourne Botanic Gardens | 14.5 | +0.6 | 23.1 | 3 Aug | 6.4 | +0.1 | 0.0 | 16 Jul | 163.3 | 223.3 | low | 73% |
| Essendon Airport | 14.9 | +1.3 | 22.0 | 3 Aug | 6.4 | +0.9 | -1.1 | 16 Jul | 65.4 | 131.1 | v low | 50% |
| Ferny Creek | 10.9 | 18.6 | 3 Aug | 6.0 | 0.6 | 8 Jun | 264.8 | |||||
| Frankston AWS | 14.2 | +0.9 | 22.3 | 3 Aug | 8.8 | +0.5 | 3.6 | 23 Jul | ||||
| Melbourne Airport | 14.8 | +1.1 | 21.2 | 4 Aug | 6.2 | +0.4 | 0.1 | 16 Jul | 58.0 | 119.3 | lowest | 49% |
| Melbourne Regional Office | 15.9 | +1.7 | 23.2 | 3 Aug | 8.2 | +1.7 | 2.7 | 27 Jul | 87.0 | 146.6 | v low | 59% |
| Moorabbin Airport | 15.0 | +0.8 | 23.2 | 3 Aug | 6.8 | +0.3 | -0.9 | 16 Jul | 117.0 | 184.3 | v low | 63% |
| Rhyll | 14.2 | +0.4 | 20.3 | 3 Aug | 8.7 | +0.3 | 4.2 | 16 Jul | 171.0 | 199.3 | average | 86% |
| Scoresby Research Institute | 14.8 | +1.3 | 22.2 | 3 Aug | 6.4 | +0.3 | -0.6 | 16 Jul | 134.8 | 223.5 | v low | 60% |
| Viewbank (ARPANSA) | 15.0 | +0.5 | 22.2 | 3 Aug | 6.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 16 Jul | 130.4 | 156.4 | low | 83% |
| Wallan (Kilmore Gap) | 10.6 | +0.9 | 16.9 | 4 Aug | 4.8 | +0.5 | 1.0 | 8 Jun | 151.2 | 185.6 | low | 81% |
| Wonthaggi | 14.8 | +0.7 | 23.0 | 3 Aug | 6.9 | +0.4 | 1.5 | 16 Jul | 242.4 | 296.9 | low | 82% |
| West Central (district 87) | ||||||||||||
| Avalon Airport | 15.3 | +0.6 | 23.3 | 3 Aug | 5.3 | -0.1 | -2.1 | 16 Jul | 81.8 | 117.5 | low | 70% |
| Breakwater (Geelong Racecourse) | 15.2 | 22.8 | 3 Aug | 6.6 | -0.6 | 16 Jul | 89.2 | |||||
| Laverton RAAF | 15.2 | +1.0 | 22.3 | 25 Aug | 6.0 | +0.6 | -1.8 | 16 Jul | 58.8 | 121.8 | v low | 48% |
| Sheoaks | 13.5 | +0.7 | 21.4 | 3 Aug | 5.5 | +0.2 | -2.3 | 16 Jul | 81.6 | 117.3 | low | 70% |
| North Central (district 88) | ||||||||||||
| Castlemaine Prison | 13.2 | +0.6 | 20.3 | 3 Aug | 4.0 | +0.8 | -2.4 | 30 Aug | 137.8 | 185.2 | low | 74% |
| Eildon Fire Tower | 10.7 | +0.8 | 18.8 | 4 Aug | 4.6 | +0.3 | 0.1 | 8 Jun | 192.2 | 209.0 | average | 92% |
| Lake Eildon | 13.7 | +1.0 | 22.3 | 4 Aug | 4.1 | +0.2 | -0.8 | 15 Jul | 246.4 | 286.3 | average | 86% |
| Mangalore Airport | 14.4 | +1.1 | 22.4 | 4 Aug | 3.6 | -0.1 | -3.0 | 8 Jun | 122.2 | 174.9 | low | 70% |
| Maryborough | 14.3 | +1.3 | 22.6 | 3 Aug | 4.0 | +0.2 | -1.2 | 27 Jul | 126.4 | 166.2 | low | 76% |
| Redesdale | 13.8 | +1.2 | 19.9 | 25 Aug | 3.2 | -0.1 | -2.5 | 28 Jul | 141.2 | 186.3 | low | 76% |
| Western Plains (district 89) | ||||||||||||
| Ararat Prison | 13.6 | +1.3 | 21.7 | 3 Aug | 4.6 | +1.0 | -2.6 | 1 Jun | 133.7 | 186.6 | low | 72% |
| Ballarat Aerodrome | 11.7 | +1.0 | 18.6 | 3 Aug | 3.9 | +0.3 | -2.9 | 1 Jun | 137.4 | 204.1 | low | 67% |
| Westmere | 13.3 | 20.2 | 3 Aug | 5.1 | -1.6 | 16 Jul | 102.4 | |||||
| West Coast (district 90) | ||||||||||||
| Aireys Inlet | 14.1 | +0.3 | 22.8 | 3 Aug | 7.9 | +0.3 | 3.7 | 16 Jul | 172.6 | 188.2 | low | 92% |
| Cape Nelson Lighthouse | 14.8 | +0.7 | 23.5 | 3 Aug | 9.3 | +0.7 | 3.4 | 16 Jul | 275.2 | 281.3 | average | 98% |
| Cape Otway Lighthouse | 14.2 | +0.7 | 21.7 | 3 Aug | 9.2 | +1.3 | 4.7 | 8 Aug | 226.4 | 305.5 | low | 74% |
| Casterton | 14.1 | 22.5 | 3 Aug | 5.6 | -1.1 | 15 Jul | 265.6 | |||||
| Colac (Mount Gellibrand) | 12.8 | +0.7 | 20.5 | 3 Aug | 6.0 | +0.4 | 2.1 | 7 Jul | 163.8 | 170.6 | low | 96% |
| Dartmoor | 14.6 | 23.1 | 3 Aug | 6.0 | -0.9 | 1 Jun | 334.2 | |||||
| Hamilton Airport | 13.4 | +0.6 | 20.7 | 3 Aug | 5.0 | +0.3 | -0.5 | 6 Jun | 202.2 | 213.5 | average | 95% |
| Mortlake Racecourse | 14.3 | +0.9 | 21.5 | 3 Aug | 5.2 | +0.5 | -1.5 | 1 Jun | 159.4 | 175.7 | average | 91% |
| Port Fairy AWS | 15.2 | +0.6 | 22.6 | 3 Aug | 7.9 | +0.7 | 2.2 | 1 Jun | 280.6 | 253.4 | average | 111% |
| Portland (Cashmore Airport) | 14.4 | +0.8 | 22.6 | 3 Aug | 7.5 | +0.9 | 1.0 | 16 Jul | 323.2 | 319.1 | average | 101% |
| Portland NTC AWS | 14.5 | 21.0 | 3 Aug | 9.0 | 2.9 | 1 Jun | ||||||
| Warrnambool Airport NDB | 14.5 | +0.5 | 21.6 | 3 Aug | 6.3 | +0.7 | -1.2 | 12 Aug | 240.0 | 249.9 | average | 96% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
A Seasonal Climate Summary is prepared to list the main features of the weather in Victoria using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. Later information, including data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review, usually published in the fourth week of the month.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 10 am on Thursday 1 September 2011. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
Averages are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.