Australian Government - Bureau of Meteorology Home | About Us | Contacts | Help | Feedback |

Global | Australia | NSW | Vic. | Qld | WA | SA | Tas. | ACT | NT | Ant. |

Weather & Warnings | Hydrology | Climate | Numerical Prediction | About Services | Learn About Meteorology | Registered User Services |
Darwin Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre graphic
VAAC home | Detection | Gallery | Publications | FAQ | Links | Products | Contact VAAC | Acknowledgements

Makian, Halmahera, Indonesia

Animation of Makian

Image Source: GMS infrared & visible, from Sawada (1994), altered.
Date: July 29th, 1988

Comments: An excellent example of albedo differences between water clouds and ash clouds; note, however, the loss of some of the effect by the second image time.

References: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program reports, Sawada, Y, 1994, 'Tracking of Regional Volcanic Ash Clouds by Geostationary Meteorological Satellite', in 'Volcanic Ash and Aviation Safety: Proceedings of the First International Symposium on Volcanic Ash and Aviation Safety', edited by Thomas J. Casdevall, U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2047.

 


Eruption gallery - click on a volcano

VAAC eruption imagery map Barren Island, Andaman Islands, Indian Ocean Talang, Sumatra Heard and McDonald islands, southern Indian Ocean Krakatau, Sunda Strait, Indonesia Papandayan, western Java Galunggung, western Java Merapi, central Java Kelut, central Java Semeru, eastern Java Raung, eastern Java Rinjani, Lombok, Indonesia Iliboleng, Flores, Indonesia Banda Api, Banda Sea, Indonesia Egon, Flores, Indonesia Pinatubo, Luzon, Philippines Mayon, Luzon, Philippines Anatahan, Mariana Islands, Pacific Ocean Soputan, Sulawesi, Indonesia Ruang, Sangihe Islands, Indonesia Dukono, Halmahera Gamalama, Halmahera, Indonesia Makain, Halmahera, Indonesia Manam, Papua New Guinea Langila, New Britain, Papua New Guinea Pago, New Britain, Papua New Guinea Ulawun, New Britain, Papua New Guinea Rabaul, New Britain, Papua New Guinea Ambrym, Vanuatu Lopevi, Vanuatu Kanlaon, Philippines
VAAC home | Detection | Gallery | Publications | FAQ | Links | Products | Contact VAAC | Acknowledgements


© Copyright Commonwealth of Australia 2008, Bureau of Meteorology (ABN 92 637 533 532)
Please note the Copyright Notice and Disclaimer statements relating to the use of the information on this site and our site Privacy and Accessibility statements. Users of these web pages are deemed to have read and accepted the conditions described in the Copyright, Disclaimer, and Privacy statements. Please also note the Acknowledgement notice relating to the use of information on this site. No unsolicited commercial email.