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Summer 2004 Farmers Survey Questionnaire

1. What type of farming are you engaged in?

Cattle/beef

Cotton

Chickens

Dairy

Forestry / wood lots

Fruit growing (horticulture)

Grain

Pigs

Sheep

Sugar

Vegetable growing (horticulture)

Viticulture

Wool

Other (state which)

2. Thinking about weather information and farming, have you made decisions based on or influenced by the weather, related to any of the following?

Ploughing or ground preparation

Pasture improvement

Sowing or planting

Watering or irrigating

Crop spraying

Fertilising

Weeding

Choice of crops

Harvesting or picking

Shearing

Stock movement, handling, or dipping

Livestock levels

Feeding livestock

Selling your produce

Burning off

Protecting life, property or produce

Building or structural repairs

Other (state which)

Don't know/can't say  skip to Q16

3a. Of those decisions you have just mentioned, which is the single most important

3b. In which season/s do you make decisions related to your single most important decision?

Summer

Autumn

Winter

Spring

4. Thinking about your single most important decision, what types of weather related information did you use to make your decision?

Maximum temperature

Minimum temperature

Ground temperature

Rain

Wind

Cloud or sunshine

Evaporation

Hail or lightning

Snow  (only Vic, NSW, Tas)

Fog

Thunderstorms

Solar radiation

Tropical cyclones (only North WA, Qld & NT)

Flooding

Fire danger

Frost

Other (state which)

5. Of those weather elements just mentioned, which element information is most important when making your decision?

6. Which of the following do you refer to for weather information to make your decision?

Regional forecasts for country areas

Forecasts for large country towns

Warnings or advices

Seasonal Climate Outlooks

Rainfall statistics

Temperature statistics

Radar images

Satellite pictures

Weather chart

Four day forecasts

Current weather observations, e.g. temperature

UV index forecast

Snow reports (Vic, Tas, NSW)

Bay/coastal/surf reports

Your own observations

If "no" to Seasonal Climate Outlooks:

7. For what reasons have you not used Seasonal Outlooks?

Not relevant to my industry

Didn't know they existed

Don't believe they're accurate

Forget to obtain

Other (state which)

8. Think back to the last time you made your single most important decision. How far ahead of performing that activity did you first access weather information?

< 1 hour

1 < 3 hours

3 < 12 hours

12 < 24 hours

1 - 2 days

3 - 4 days

5 - 7 days

1 - 2 weeks

2 - 4 weeks

> 4 weeks

Never

Don't know / can't say

9. During that time period, how often did you access weather information to make your decision?

Once only

2 - 4

5 - 9

10 and over

Not at all

Don't know / can't say

10. Thinking about your single most important decision, is the sought after weather information available in time for you to make your decision?

Yes - Always

Yes - Most of the time

As often Yes as No

No - Not often enough

No - Never

Don't know/can't say

11. Does the weather information you access to make your single most important decision meet your requirements?

Yes - Regularly?  

Yes - Sometimes? 

No                                  

Undecided/can't say    

12. How could weather information be improved to better meet your needs?

13a. Are you aware that daily evaporation rates and soil temperatures are available on the Bureau's web site?

Yes

No

Don't know / can't say

13b. Do you consider that this information would be useful to you?

Yes

Possibly

No

Don't know / can't say

Now I'd like you to think about the accuracy of weather forecasts and warnings.

14.        How important is accuracy of weather information to you? 

Very important

Moderately important

Neither important nor unimportant

Not very important

Not at all important

Don't know/can't say

The following questions relate to your perceptions of forecast accuracy for your local area.

15. Firstly, are you aware of what Bureau of Meteorology forecast district you are located in?

Yes, correct response

Yes, incorrect response (tell them correct district and record the incorrect response)

No (tell them the District)

Don't know/can't say

16. The following questions related to forecast accuracy can be answered on a 5-point scale where 1 = always accurate and 5 = always inaccurate.  On a scale of 1 to 5, how accurate are weather forecast and warnings provide by the Bureau?

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

17. Using the 5-point scale, where 1 = always accurate and 5 = always inaccurate, how accurate do you think weather forecasts and warnings for the next 24 hours have been over the past month?

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

18. And how accurate do you think two to four-day forecasts have been over the past month?

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

If respondent indicated that they use Seasonal Outlooks:

19. Thinking about Seasonal Outlooks, how accurate do you think Seasonal Outlooks have been over the past year? 

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

Thinking about the accuracy of weather forecasts over the past month, how accurate do you think the following types of forecast components to be, using the 5-point scale where 1 = always accurate and 5 = always inaccurate.

20a. Rainfall forecasts?

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

20b. Maximum temperature forecasts?

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

20c. Minimum temperature forecasts?

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

20d. Forecasts for cloud or sunshine?

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

20e. Wind forecasts?

Always accurate

1

Usually accurate

2

Accurate as often as inaccurate

3

Usually inaccurate

4

Always inaccurate

5

Don't know/can't say

6

21. Generally, do you think that the accuracy of weather forecasts and warnings are getting more accurate, less accurate or haven't changed over the past few years?

More accurate

No different

Less accurate

Don't know / can't say

22a. Thinking about the different ways in which people can receive or access weather information, which of the following mediums have you used over the past month to get weather information?

Regional television news

Capital city television news

Pay TV

ABC Radio

Other radio

Regional or local newspapers

Capital city or statewide newspapers

Internet

Recorded telephone weather

Fax

SMS

Pager

Teletext

Contacted The Bureau of Meteorology directly

22b. Of those access means mentioned, which do you find the most valuable source of weather information to enable you to make weather related farming decisions? 

For those who responded "free to air television" for Question 22a:

22c Which free to Air TV station do you most watch for weather information

Channel 7

Channel 9

Channel 10

ABC

SBS

Channel 31

WIN

Southern Cross

Prime

Other _ record answer

Don't know/ can't say

For those who responded "free to air television" for Question 25a (except SA):

22d. Are you aware that the forecast for the 5th,6th and 7th days of the 7 day forecast ARE NOT issued by the Bureau of Meteorology?

Yes

No

Don't know / can,t say

For those who responded "radio" for Question 22a:

22e.  Which Radio Stations do you listen to for weather information, please indicate the one that you most listen to first.

22f.  What hour of the day are you most likely to listen to the radio for weather information? (multiple responses okay)

4:00 - 5:59am

6:00 - 7:59am

8:00 - 9:59am

10:00 - 11:59pm

12:00 - 1:59pm

2:00 - 3:59pm

4:00 - 5:59pm

6:00 - 7:59pm

8:00 - 9:59pm

10:00 - 3:59am

No particular time

23. Do you listen to broadcasts and interviews of Bureau of Meteorology forecasters on the radio?

As a regular routine

Only when planning something which depend on the weather

Only if I happened to be tuned in to the broadcast at the time

Never (skip to 32)

24. Now thinking about the radio broadcasts by Bureau of Meteorology forecasters, do you find these to be:?

Very useful

Useful

Not very useful

Not at all useful

25. Do you have any additional comments on the content, quality or anything else regarding these broadcasts by the Bureau of Meteorology Forecasters?

Yes

No

For those who indicated that they do not use the Internet to access weather information:

26. Do you plan to access weather information via the Internet in the next 12 months?

Yes

No

Don't know

27. What hour of the day are you most likely to access weather information?

4:00 - 5:59am

6:00 - 7:59am

8:00 - 9:59am

10:00 - 11:59pm

12:00 - 1:59pm

2:00 - 3:59pm

4:00 - 5:59pm

6:00 - 7:59pm

8:00 - 9:59pm

10:00 - 3:59am

No particular time

28. How frequently do you access or receive weather information?

Daily

More than once per day

Most days

Only when planning something which depends on the weather

When the weather is extreme or unusual

Don't know/can't say

29. How well do the available options for accessing weather information meet your needs? 

Fully meet your needs          

Partly meet your needs        

Do not meet your needs       

Don't know/can't say            

30.        How could accessing of weather information be improved?

For those who indicated that they use the Internet to access weather information:

31a. Which Internet sites do you use to access weather information?

Bureau of Meteorology

ABC

Telstra / Countrywide / Premium Weather

The Farmshed

Farmwide

The Long Paddock

SILO

WeatherChannel

Weatherzone / The Weather Company

Other (please specify) prompt

31b. How often do you access weather information via the Internet?

Daily

More than once per day

Most days

Only when planning something which depends on the weather

When the weather is extreme or unusual

Don't know/can't say

31c. What aspects of weather information available on the Bureau of Meteorology website do you find the most valuable?

31d. How could the Bureau's website be improved to assist you with making farming related decisions?

32. Overall, thinking about all aspects of weather information, how satisfied  are you with the information you receive from the Weather Bureau  through the different sources you use?

Very satisfied

Satisfied

Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied

Dissatisfied

Very dissatisfied

Don't know/can't say

33. Are there any other comments you wish to add?


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