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National Water Account 2015

Adelaide: Water resources and systems

City of Adelaide, South Australia (iStock © Ben Goode)

 

Introduction

The following set of notes provides water accounting statements for each of the water stores and systems within the Adelaide region during the 2014–15 year. Information on all water flows to and from each water store and system are presented in this note, including between-store flows and transfers that are not presented in the consolidated water accounting statements (which are shown in italics).

For more information about the region, please refer to General description section in 'Contextual information'. For more information on between-store flows and transfers that occur in the region, please refer to the Supporting information note.

 

Surface water

Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities

The Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities presents the volume of water assets and water liabilities at the start and end of the reporting year.

Surface water assets of the region include physical water assets (e.g., storages and rivers) and rights or claims to water. Surface water liabilities include commitments to deliver water to users at the end of the year. The closing net water assets are the volume of surface water assets in the region minus the surface water liabilities at the end of the reporting year (Figure N19).

 

Figure N19 Surface water assets and surface water liabilities for the region at 30 June 2015

Figure N19 Surface water assets and surface water liabilities for the region at 30 June 2015

 

Detail on the region's surface water assets and surface water liabilities for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N20.

 

Table N20 Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities as at 30 June 2015 for the surface water store
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water assets  
Storages94,769122,502
Unregulated river462656
Claims: inter-region00
Total surface water assets95,231123,158
   
Water liabilities  
Allocation remaining: individual users614625
Allocation remaining: urban system00
Total water liabilities614625
Opening net water assets122,53387,158
Change in net water assets(27,916)35,375
Closing net water assets94,617122,533

 

Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities

The Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities presents the changes in water assets and water liabilities that occurred during the reporting year.

This statement is prepared on an accrual basis. Figure N20 shows the transactions that change the surface water assets and surface water liabilities of the region, including:

  • accrual (non-physical) transactions, indicated by the glass of water symbols
  • actual water flows (both natural and engineered), indicated by the arrows.

 

Figure N20 Changes in surface water assets and surface water liabilities for the region during the 2014–15 year

Figure N20 Changes in surface water assets and surface water liabilities for the region during the 2014–15 year

 

Detail on the changes in surface water assets and surface water liabilities for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N21.

 

Table N21 Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2015 for the surface water store
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water asset increases  
Precipitation7,09611,209
Discharge: groundwater73,92174,012
Runoff237,520448,723
Claims: inter-region130,000130,000
Discharge: urban supply182,681
Discharge: wastewater and recycled water system2,1752,386
Total water asset increases450,730669,011
   
Water liability decreases  
Adjustment and forfeiture: individual users 5,7002,634
Adjustment and forfeiture: urban system 64,80076,901
Total water liability decreases 70,50079,535
   
Water asset decreases  
Evaporation24,65116,954
Outflow106,422166,640
Recharge: groundwater
Recharge: landscape
Diversion: other statutory rights01,738
Non-allocated diversion: urban system56,94326,626
Claims: inter-region66,17397,851
Other decreases4,0316,415
Total water asset decreases258,220316,224
   
Water liability increases  
Allocation: individual users8,6293,631
Allocation: urban system143,000143,000
Total water liability increases151,629146,631
   
Balancing item—surface water139,297249,417
   
Change in net water assets (27,916)35,375

 

Statement of Water Flows

The Statement of Water Flows presents the actual water inflows and outflows associated with the water stores of the region that occurred during the reporting year.

Figure N21shows the actual surface water flows, including flows corresponding to the accrual transactions shown in Figure N20 above.

 

Figure N21 Surface water flows for the region during the 2014–15 year

Figure N21 Surface water flows for the region during the 2014–15 year

 

Detail on the surface water flows for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N22.

 

Table N22 Statement of Water Flows for the year ended 30 June 2015 for the surface water store
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water inflows  
Precipitation7,09611,209
Discharge: groundwater73,92174,012
Runoff237,520448,723
Delivery: inter-region agreement63,82732,149
Discharge: urban supply182,681
Discharge: wastewater and recycled water system2,1752,386
Total water asset increases384,557571,160
   
Water outflows  
Evaporation24,65116,954
Outflow106,422166,640
Recharge: groundwater
Recharge: landscape
Diversion: other statutory rights01,738
Non-allocated diversion: urban system56,94326,626
Allocated diversion: individual users2,940946
Allocated diversion: urban system78,20066,099
Other decreases4,0316,415
Total water outflows273,187285,418
   
Balancing item—surface water139,297249,417
   
Opening water storage123,15887,732
Change in water storage(27,927)35,426
Closing water storage95,231123,158

 

Groundwater

Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities

The Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities presents the volume of water assets and water liabilities at the start and end of the reporting year.

Groundwater assets of the region include physical water assets (e.g., water table aquifer and underlying aquifers) and rights or claims to water. Groundwater liabilities include commitments to deliver water to users at the end of the year. The closing net water assets are the volume of groundwater assets in the region minus the groundwater liabilities at the end of the reporting year (Figure N22).

 

Figure N22 Groundwater assets and groundwater liabilities for the region at 30 June 2015

Figure N22 Groundwater assets and groundwater liabilities for the region at 30 June 2015

 

Detail on the region's groundwater assets and groundwater liabilities for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N23.

 

Table N23 Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities as at 30 June 2015 for the groundwater store
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water assets  
Water table aquifer

Underlying aquifers

Other groundwater assets86,35686,356
Total water assets86,356 86,356
   
Water liabilities  
Allocation remaining: individual users7,321 6,107
Total water liabilities7,321 6,107
   
Opening net water assets80,24982,415
Change in net water assets(1,214)(2,166)
Closing net water assets79,035 80,249

 

Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities

The Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities presents the changes in water assets and water liabilities that occurred during the reporting year.

This statement is prepared on an accrual basis. Figure N23 shows the transactions that change the groundwater assets and groundwater liabilities of the region, including:

  • accrual (non-physical) transactions, indicated by the glass of water symbols
  • actual water flows (both natural and engineered).

 

Figure N23 Changes in groundwater assets and groundwater liabilities for the region during the 2014–15 year

Figure N23 Changes in groundwater assets and groundwater liabilities for the region during the 2014–15 year

 

Detail on the changes in groundwater assets and groundwater liabilities for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N24.

 

Table N24 Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2015 for the groundwater store
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water asset increases  
Inter-region inflow27 21
Inter-region coastal inflow1,603  1,624
Recharge: landscape408,445526,777
Recharge: surface water 
Leakage: farm dams888  1,131
Leakage: urban system18,085 15,309
Leakage: irrigation 00
Managed aquifer recharge: individual users3,186 
Managed aquifer recharge: urban system210 61
Total water asset increases432,444544,923
   
Water liability decreases  
Adjustment and forfeiture of groundwater allocation50,69321,758
Total water liability decreases50,69321,758
   
Water asset decreases  
Inter-region outflow368383
Inter-region coastal outflow966972
Discharge: landscape335,143243,506
Discharge: surface water73,92174,012
Extraction: statutory rights1,10820,079
Non-allocated extraction: irrigation21061
Total water asset decreases411,716339,013
   
Water liability increases  
Allocation: individual users102,05047,483
Total water liability increases102,05047,483
   
Balancing item—groundwater(29,415)182,351
   
Change in net water assets(1,214)(2,166)

 

Statement of Water Flows

The Statement of Water Flows presents the actual water inflows and outflows associated with the water stores of the region that occurred during the reporting year.

Figure N24 shows the actual groundwater flows, including flows corresponding to the accrual transactions shown in Figure N23 above.

 

Figure N24 Groundwater flows for the region during the 2014–15 year

Figure N24 Groundwater flows for the region during the 2014–15 year

 

Detail on the groundwater flows for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N25.

 

Table N25 Statement of Water Flows for the year ended 30 June 2015 for the groundwater store
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water inflows  
Inter-region inflow2721
Inter-region coastal inflow1,6031,624
Recharge: landscape408,445526,777
Recharge: surface water-
Leakage: farm dams8881,131
Leakage: urban system18,08515,309
Leakage: irrigation00
Managed aquifer recharge: individual users3,186
Managed aquifer recharge: urban system21061
Total water inflows432,444544,923
   
Water outflows  
Inter-region outflow368383
Inter-region coastal outflow966 972
Discharge: landscape335,143 32,313
Discharge: surface water73,921  74,012
Extraction: statutory rights1,108  20,079
Non-allocated extraction: irrigation21061
Allocated extraction: individual users 50,14323,559
Total water outflows461,859362,572
   
Balancing item—groundwater(29,415)182,351
   
Opening water storage86,35686,356
Change in water storage0
Closing water storage86,356 86,356

 

Urban water system

Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities

The Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities presents the volume of water assets and water liabilities at the start and end of the reporting year.

Urban water system assets of the region include physical water assets (e.g., water within the urban supply, wastewater, and recycled water systems) and rights or claims to water. The total net water assets are the sum of the physical water assets in the system and the water claims at the end of the reporting year (Figure N25).

 

Figure N25 Urban water assets and urban water claims for the region at 30 June 2015

Figure N25 Urban water assets and urban water claims for the region at 30 June 2015

 

Detail on the region's urban water systems assets and urban water claims for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N26.

 

Table N26 Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities as at 30 June 2015 for the urban water system
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water assets  
Supply system1,4141,414
Wastewater96 133
Recycled water17 17
Claims: surface water0
Total water assets1,527 1,564
   
Opening net water assets1,5641,553
Change in net water assets(37) 11
Closing net water assets1,527 1,564

 

Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities

The Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities presents the changes in water assets and water liabilities that occurred during the reporting year.

This statement is prepared on an accrual basis. Figure N26 shows the transactions that change the urban water system assets and urban water claims of the region, including:

  • accrual (non-physical) transactions, indicated by the glass of water symbols
  • actual water flows (both natural and engineered), indicated by the arrows.

 

Figure N26 Changes in urban water assets and urban water claims for the region during the 2014–15 year

Figure N26 Changes in urban water assets and urban water claims for the region during the 2014–15 year

 

Detail on the changes in water assets and surface water liabilities for the urban water system for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N27.

 

Table N27 Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2015 for the urban water system
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water asset increases  
Wastewater collected94,463 95,560
Delivery: desalinated water22,72560,950
Non-allocated diversion: surface water56,94326,626
Claims: surface water143,000143,000
Supply system delivery: inter-region4,031 6,415
Total water asset increases321,162332,551
   
Water asset decreases  
Evaporation8,9423,821
Leakage: groundwater18,085 15,309
Supply system delivery: urban users136,092 132,547
Supply system discharge: surface water182,681
Recycled water delivery: irrigation21,024 18,684
Discharge: sea58,462 64,399
Managed aquifer recharge210 61
Supply system transfer: inter-region4,417 4,150
Claims: surface water64,800 76,901
Other supply system decreases1,257  1,325
Recycled water delivery: urban users3,9063,056
Wastewater and recycled water discharge: surface water2,1752,386
Total water asset decreases319,388325,320
   
Balancing item—urban water system1,8117,220
   
Change in net water assets (37)11

 

Statement of Water Flows

The Statement of Water Flows presents the actual water inflows and outflows associated with the water stores of the region that occurred during the reporting year.

Figure N27 shows the actual urban water system flows, including flows corresponding to the accrual transactions shown in Figure N26 above (red arrows).

 

Figure N27 Urban water flows for the region during the 2014–15 year

Figure N27 Urban water flows for the region during the 2014–15 year

 

Detail on the urban water system flows for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N28.

 

Table N28 Statement of Water Flows for the year ended 30 June 2015 for the urban water system
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water inflows  
Wastewater collected94,46395,560
Delivery: desalinated water22,72560,950
Non-allocated diversion: surface water56,94326,626
Allocated diversion: surface water78,20066,099
Supply system delivery: inter-region4,0316,415
Total water inflows256,362255,650
   
Water outflows  
Evaporation8,9423,821
Leakage: groundwater18,08515,309
Supply system delivery: urban users136,092132,547
Supply system discharge: surface water182,681
Recycled water delivery: irrigation21,02418,684
Discharge: sea58,46264,399
Managed aquifer recharge210 61
Supply system transfer: inter-region4,4174,150
Other supply system decreases1,2571,325
Recycled water delivery: urban users3,9063,056
Wastewater and recycled water discharge: surface water2,1752,386
Total water outflows254,588248,419
   
Balancing item—urban water system1,8117,220
   
Opening water storage1,5641,553
Change in water storage(37)11
Closing water storage1,5271,564

 

Irrigation schemes

Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities

The Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities presents the volume of water assets and water liabilities at the start and end of the reporting year.

Irrigation scheme assets of the region include physical water assets (i.e., water within the supply system) and rights or claims to water. The total net water assets are the sum of the physical water assets in the system and the water claims at the end of the reporting year (Figure N28).

 

Figure N28 Irrigation water assets and irrigation water claims for the region at 30 June 2015

Figure N28 Irrigation water assets and irrigation water claims for the region at 30 June 2015

 

Detail on the region's urban water systems assets and urban water claims for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N29.

 

Table N29 Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities as at 30 June 2015 for the irrigation scheme
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water assets  
Supply system2929
Claims: inter-region00
Total water assets2929
   
Opening net water assets2929
Change in net water assets00
Closing net water assets2929

 

Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities

The Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities presents the changes in water assets and water liabilities that occurred during the reporting year.

This statement is prepared on an accrual basis. Figure N29 shows the transactions that change the irrigation scheme assets and irrigation water claims of the region, including:

  • accrual (non-physical) transactions, indicated by the glass of water symbols
  • actual water flows (both natural and engineered), indicated by the arrows.

 

Figure N29 Changes in irrigation water assets and irrigation water claims for the region during the 2014–15 year

Figure N29 Changes in irrigation water assets and irrigation water claims for the region during the 2014–15 year

 

Detail on the changes in irrigation scheme assets and irrigation water claims for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N30.

 

Table N30 Statement of Changes in Water Assets and Water Liabilities for the year ended 30 June 2015 for the irrigation scheme
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water asset increases   
Non-allocated extraction: groundwater21061
Delivery: recycled water21,02418,684
Claims: inter-region7,6746,294
Other increases584610
Total water asset increases29,49225,649
   
Water asset decreases   
Leakage: groundwater
Delivery26,99224,149
Claims: inter-region39173
Total water asset decreases27,38324,222
   
Balancing item—irrigation scheme2,1091,427
   
Change in net water assets00

 

Statement of Water Flows

The Statement of Water Flows presents the actual water inflows and outflows associated with the water stores of the region that occurred during the reporting year.

Figure N30 shows the actual irrigation scheme flows, including flows corresponding to the accrual transactions shown in Figure N29 above.

 

Figure N30 Irrigation water flows for the region during the 2014–15 year

Figure N30 Irrigation water flows for the region during the 2014–15 year

 

Detail on the irrigation scheme flows for the 2014–15 year is also provided in Table N31.

 

Table N31 Statement of Water Flows for the year ended 30 June 2015 for the irrigation scheme
 2015
ML
2014
ML
Water inflows  
Non-allocated extraction: groundwater21061
Delivery: recycled water21,02418,684
Delivery: inter-region agreement7,2836,221
Other increases584610
Total water inflows29,10125,576
   
Water outflows  
Leakage: groundwater
Delivery26,99224,149
Total water outflows26,99224,149
   
Balancing item—irrigation scheme2,1091,427
   
Opening water storage2929
Change in water storage00
Closing water storage2929