Sunday 2 March 2025 - Monthly Climate Summary for Northern Territory - Product code IDCKGC12R0
The Northern Territory in February 2025
Rainfall
- Rainfall totals in February were below to very much below average for north-eastern and scattered parts of the Top End and parts of the southern half of the Northern Territory.
- Rainfall totals in February were above average for small scattered parts of the Top End.
- The Northern Territory's area-averaged rainfall total in February was 88.9 mm, 28% below the 1961–1990 average.
- It was the driest February in the Northern Territory since 2022.
Temperature
- Mean maximum temperatures in February were above average for most of the northern half of the Northern Territory and very much above average for most of its southern half.
- The Northern Territory's area-averaged mean maximum temperature was 37.7 °C, 2.31 °C above the 1961–1990 average, the sixth-warmest on record for all Februarys since 1910.
- The Northern Territory had its highest mean maximum temperature for February since 2019.
- Daly Waters Airstrip recorded its hottest February day (highest daily maximum temperature) on record.
- Territory Grape Farm recorded its highest February mean maximum temperature on record.
- Alice Springs Airport recorded its highest February mean maximum temperature for at least 20 years.
- Mean minimum temperatures in February were above to very much above average across most of the Northern Territory and below average for a small region of the western Carpentaria district.
- The Northern Territory's area-averaged mean minimum temperature was 24.4 °C, 1.20 °C above the 1961–1990 average, the ninth-warmest on record for all Februarys since 1910.
- The Northern Territory had its lowest mean minimum temperature for February since 2023.
- Several sites had their warmest February night (highest daily minimum temperature) on record.
- Yulara Airport and Watarrka had their highest February mean minimum temperature on record.
- The Northern Territory's area-averaged mean temperature was 31.1 °C, 1.76 °C above the 1961–1990 average, the fifth-warmest on record for all Februarys since 1910.
- Territory Grape Farm recorded its highest February mean temperature on record.
Events
- The monsoon onset was finally observed at Darwin on 7 February, the latest onset at Darwin since records began in the 1957–58 wet season, surpassing the previous latest onset date of 25 January during the 1972–73 wet season.
- For more details, visit the February national climate summary.
Darwin Airport
- Total rainfall for Darwin Airport was 385.8 mm, which is 104% of the long-term average of 371.8 mm.
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Darwin Airport was 32.6 °C, which is 1.1 °C above the long-term average of 31.5 °C.
- The warmest day was 34.6 °C on the 2nd, and the coolest day was on the 4th when the temperature reached 30.2 °C.
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Darwin Airport was 25.0 °C, which is 0.2 °C above the long-term average of 24.8 °C.
- The coldest morning was 21.6 °C on the 4th, and the warmest morning was on the 3rd when the minimum temperature was 30.0 °C.
Alice Springs Airport
- Total rainfall for Alice Springs Airport was 1.8 mm, which is 4% of the long-term average of 41.2 mm.
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Alice Springs Airport was 39.0 °C, which is 3.7 °C above the long-term average of 35.3 °C.
- The warmest day was 44.1 °C on the 12th, and the coolest day was on the 14th when the temperature reached 26.9 °C.
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Alice Springs Airport was 22.1 °C, which is 1.4 °C above the long-term average of 20.7 °C.
- The coldest morning was 14.7 °C on the 21st, and the warmest morning was on the 12th when the minimum temperature was 30.9 °C.
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Extremes in February 2025 | |
|---|---|
| Hottest day |
45.6 °C at Jervois on the 12th |
| Warmest days on average |
40.9 °C at Rabbit Flat |
| Coolest days on average |
31.5 °C at McCluer Island |
| Coldest day |
22.5 °C at Watarrka on the 14th |
| Coldest night |
14.7 °C at Alice Springs Airport on the 21st |
| Coolest nights on average |
22.1 °C at Alice Springs Airport |
| Warmest nights on average |
28.0 °C at Walungurru Airport |
| Warmest night |
33.5 °C at Walungurru Airport on the 2nd |
| Warmest on average overall |
34.4 °C at Walungurru Airport |
| Coolest on average overall |
27.7 °C at Central Arnhem Plateau |
| Wettest overall |
525.2 mm at Wagait Beach |
| Wettest day |
138.0 mm at Wagait Beach on the 6th |
| Strongest wind gust |
100.0 km/h at Rabbit Flat on the 24th |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Maps | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Observed | Anomaly | Decile rank | |
| Total rainfall |
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| Mean daily maximum temperatures |
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| Mean daily minimum temperatures |
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Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Record highest February temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for February |
|||
| Daly Waters Airstrip | 42.4 | on the 2nd | 42.1 | on 01 Feb 1948 | 56 | 35.0 |
| Record highest February mean maximum temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for February |
||
| Territory Grape Farm | 39.5 | 39.3 | in 1996 | 32 | 36.4 |
| Highest February mean maximum temperature for at least 20 years | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observed (°C) |
Most recent higher |
Average for February |
|||
| Alice Springs Airport | 39.0 | 39.1 | in 1983 | 35.3 | |
note: there may be gaps in the historical record at some sites, so it is possible more recent higher values have gone unreported
| Record highest February daily minimum temperature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for February |
|||
| Darwin Airport | 30.0 | on the 3rd | 29.7 | on 26 Feb 2020 | 85 | 24.8 |
| Jervois | 31.8 | on the 13th | 30.8 | on 13 Feb 2018 | 57 | 22.2 |
| Channel Point | 29.5 | on the 2nd | =29.5 | on 26 Feb 2020 | 31 | 25.2 |
| Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 30.4 | on the 3rd | 29.7 | on 26 Feb 2020 | 27 | 25.5 |
| Walungurru Airport | 33.5 | on the 2nd | 31.5 | on 25 Feb 2024 | 24 | 26.0 |
| Record highest February mean minimum temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for February |
||
| Yulara Airport | 24.9 | =24.9 | in 2007 | 39 | 22.2 |
| Watarrka | 24.9 | =24.9 | in 2015 | 33 | 22.8 |
| Record highest February mean temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for February |
||
| Territory Grape Farm | 31.1 | 30.9 | in 2024 | 32 | 29.0 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for February 2025 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for February 2025 |
Diff from average |
Highest for February 2025 |
Mean for February 2025 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for February 2025 |
Total for February 2025 |
Average for February |
Rank of February 2025 |
Fraction of February average |
|||
| Darwin-Daly (district 14GA) | ||||||||||||
| Batchelor Airport | 33.0 | +0.5 | 35.3 | 24th | 23.8 | -0.1 | 21.0 | 4th | 344.2 | 326.2 | average | 106% |
| Central Arnhem Plateau | 32.4 | +0.4 | 35.2 | 28th | 23.1 | -0.1 | 21.2 | 4th | 272.2 | 257.7 | average | 106% |
| Channel Point | 32.7 | +1.1 | 34.8 | 24th | 25.4 | +0.2 | 22.3 | 22nd | 425.0 | 383.0 | average | 111% |
| Charles Point | 31.9 | +0.3 | 33.5 | 2nd | 25.4 | -0.3 | 22.1 | 4th | 0.0 | 319.3 | lowest | 0% |
| Darwin Airport | 32.6 | +1.1 | 34.6 | 2nd | 25.0 | +0.2 | 21.6 | 4th | 385.8 | 371.8 | average | 104% |
| Delamere Weapons Range | 35.7 | +1.3 | 39.1 | 3rd | 24.3 | +0.4 | 22.3 | 28th | 271.8 | 221.3 | average | 123% |
| Douglas River Research Farm | 33.9 | +0.4 | 36.3 | 23rd | 23.8 | 0.0 | 21.0 | 5th | 276.0 | 280.4 | average | 98% |
| Dum In Mirrie Airstrip | 32.6 | +1.1 | 34.7 | 2nd | 25.1 | -0.4 | 22.4 | 4th | 279.6 | 407.5 | average | 69% |
| East Point | 32.3 | 34.1 | 2nd | 25.3 | 21.9 | 4th | 373.8 | |||||
| Jabiru Airport | 33.7 | +0.3 | 36.7 | 25th | 24.7 | +0.2 | 22.8 | 4th | 411.2 | 350.6 | average | 117% |
| Kangaroo Flats (Defence) | 34.0 | 36.6 | 27th | 24.3 | 21.4 | 4th | 378.4 | |||||
| Knuckey Lagoon | 32.7 | 34.9 | 2nd | 24.7 | 22.2 | 23rd | 388.4 | |||||
| McCluer Island | 31.5 | +0.4 | 33.3 | 24th | 26.7 | +0.4 | 23.8 | 5th | 139.0 | 230.6 | average | 60% |
| Middle Point | 34.0 | +0.5 | 36.9 | 2nd | 24.3 | +0.1 | 22.3 | 23rd | 306.2 | 290.8 | average | 105% |
| Mount Bundey North (Defence) | 33.8 | 35.9 | 2nd | 24.0 | 22.3 | 21st | 374.2 | |||||
| Mount Bundey South (Defence) | 34.3 | 36.7 | 2nd | 24.2 | 22.0 | 24th | 256.2 | |||||
| Murganella Airstrip | 32.5 | -0.1 | 34.1 | 25th | 24.2 | -0.1 | 22.3 | 5th | 315.2 | |||
| Noonamah Airstrip | 33.6 | +0.5 | 35.9 | 23rd | 24.5 | -0.2 | 21.8 | 4th | 331.8 | 316.7 | average | 105% |
| Oenpelli Airport | 32.8 | -0.2 | 36.0 | 28th | 24.8 | -0.4 | 22.6 | 5th | 142.0 | 299.0 | low | 48% |
| Pirlangimpi Airport | 33.0 | +1.2 | 35.0 | 28th | 25.0 | +0.4 | 22.5 | 4th | 106.4 | 370.9 | v low | 29% |
| Point Stuart | 32.6 | +0.3 | 34.2 | 24th | 25.1 | -0.1 | 23.2 | 1st | 219.0 | 271.5 | low | 81% |
| Port Keats Airport | 32.9 | +0.2 | 36.4 | 26th | 24.8 | -0.1 | 22.2 | 5th | 409.8 | 304.2 | average | 135% |
| Tindal RAAF | 35.3 | +1.3 | 37.9 | 2nd | 23.9 | -0.2 | 21.9 | 26th | 263.6 | 233.4 | high | 113% |
| Arnhem (district 14BC) | ||||||||||||
| Gove Airport | 32.1 | 34.1 | 19th | 25.3 | 23.6 | 15th | 189.2 | |||||
| Groote Eylandt Airport | 34.1 | +1.0 | 36.0 | 1st | 25.8 | +0.7 | 23.3 | 26th | 102.0 | 239.8 | low | 42% |
| Maningrida Airport | 32.3 | 0.0 | 34.5 | 1st | 24.8 | -0.1 | 22.9 | 27th | 214.0 | 259.9 | low | 82% |
| Milingimbi Airport | 33.2 | +0.4 | 35.4 | 1st | 25.4 | +0.1 | 23.7 | 26th | 225.6 | 244.3 | average | 92% |
| Ngayawili | 31.8 | +0.3 | 32.7 | 27th | 26.2 | +0.5 | 23.7 | 26th | 0.0 | 290.8 | lowest | 0% |
| Warruwi Airport | 32.2 | +0.6 | 33.8 | 22nd | 25.7 | +0.3 | 23.9 | 14th | 193.4 | 232.3 | average | 83% |
| Roper-Mcarthur (district 14DE) | ||||||||||||
| Borroloola Airport | 36.6 | +2.5 | 41.3 | 1st | 25.4 | +0.8 | 23.1 | 25th | 127.6 | 212.4 | average | 60% |
| Bulman | 35.4 | +0.7 | 38.0 | 2nd | 24.0 | -0.2 | 21.8 | 26th | 181.4 | 220.1 | average | 82% |
| Centre Island | 34.4 | +1.3 | 38.2 | 1st | 27.4 | +0.8 | 24.6 | 15th | 183.0 | 283.5 | average | 65% |
| Daly Waters Airstrip | 37.3 | +2.3 | 42.4 | 2nd | 23.3 | -0.2 | 19.2 | 26th | 114.0 | 188.1 | average | 61% |
| McArthur River Mine Airport | 37.5 | +2.1 | 42.6 | 1st | 25.5 | +0.7 | 23.4 | 26th | 106.6 | 180.2 | average | 59% |
| Ngukurr Airport | 37.2 | +1.3 | 41.5 | 2nd | 25.6 | +0.3 | 23.2 | 16th | 150.6 | 170.7 | average | 88% |
| Victoria (district 14F) | ||||||||||||
| Bradshaw | 36.2 | +0.9 | 39.1 | 21st | 25.0 | +0.1 | 23.1 | 26th | 113.4 | 225.4 | low | 50% |
| Bradshaw - Angallari Valley (Defence) | 36.6 | 40.0 | 3rd | 25.3 | 22.1 | 24th | 221.0 | |||||
| Bradshaw - Koolendong Valley (Defence) | 35.5 | 38.6 | 3rd | 24.6 | 21.8 | 20th | 264.6 | |||||
| Lajamanu Airport | 38.9 | +2.6 | 43.2 | 2nd | 24.5 | +0.9 | 20.4 | 21st | 53.4 | 143.8 | average | 37% |
| Victoria River Downs | 37.3 | +1.8 | 42.3 | 3rd | 25.3 | +0.8 | 22.3 | 28th | 183.4 | 162.0 | average | 113% |
| Barkly (district 15A) | ||||||||||||
| Elliott | 37.3 | +0.8 | 41.7 | 1st | 24.2 | +0.3 | 18.0 | 20th | 69.6 | 157.4 | average | 44% |
| Tennant Creek Airport | 37.9 | +2.1 | 42.5 | 1st | 25.4 | +0.9 | 21.0 | 14th | 40.2 | 118.4 | average | 34% |
| Alice Springs (district 15B) | ||||||||||||
| Alice Springs Airport | 39.0 | +3.7 | 44.1 | 12th | 22.1 | +1.4 | 14.7 | 21st | 1.8 | 41.2 | low | 4% |
| Curtin Springs | 39.9 | +3.2 | 44.7 | 28th | 24.2 | +2.5 | 19.2 | 15th | 4.8 | 25.5 | average | 19% |
| Jervois | 39.7 | +2.7 | 45.6 | 12th | 24.0 | +1.8 | 18.2 | 18th | 14.0 | 53.2 | average | 26% |
| Rabbit Flat | 40.9 | +3.4 | 44.1 | 2nd | 24.0 | +0.5 | 17.1 | 21st | 10.4 | 82.7 | low | 13% |
| Territory Grape Farm | 39.5 | +3.1 | 43.1 | 1st | 22.7 | +1.1 | 16.3 | 22nd | 6.6 | 53.6 | low | 12% |
| Walungurru Airport | 40.8 | +1.9 | 45.0 | 2nd | 28.0 | +2.0 | 19.6 | 14th | 23.8 | 31.2 | average | 76% |
| Watarrka | 39.2 | +2.2 | 44.0 | 11th | 24.9 | +2.1 | 16.1 | 15th | 25.3 | 38.2 | average | 66% |
| Yulara Airport | 40.2 | +3.1 | 44.8 | 11th | 24.9 | +2.7 | 18.5 | 15th | 6.8 | 35.4 | average | 19% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Monthly climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Northern Territory using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.
This statement has been prepared based on information available on Sunday 2 March 2025. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases, the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence









