Friday, 1 March 2024 - Seasonal Climate Summary for Greater Sydney - Product code IDCKGC25L0
Greater Sydney in summer 2023-24
Rainfall
- Rainfall was close to its summer average at all sites across Greater Sydney, ranging between 85% at Cooranbong (Lake Macquarie) and Holsworthy Aerodrome to 138% at Mount Boyce.
Temperature
- Maximum temperatures at most sites across Greater Sydney were within 0.5 °C of their summer average, and with a several sites greater than 1 °C below or above average.
- Minimum temperatures at most sites across Greater Sydney were 0.5 to 2 °C of their summer average.
- Norah Head AWS had its equal highest summer mean daily maximum temperature on record.
- Parramatta North (Masons Drive) and Norah Head AWS had their highest summer mean daily minimum temperature on record.
- Norah Head AWS had its highest summer mean temperature on record at 24.1 °C
Sydney (Observatory Hill)
- Total rainfall for Sydney (Observatory Hill) is estimated to be 389 mm.
- The estimated summer total rainfall includes around 35 mm (based on nearby sites) on 20 February, missed due to an equipment fault caused by a lightning strike.
- The mean daily maximum temperature for Sydney (Observatory Hill) was 28.2 °C.
- The warmest day was 40.0 °C on 9 December, and the coolest day was on 20 December when the temperature reached 18.5 °C.
- The mean daily minimum temperature for Sydney (Observatory Hill) was 20.1 °C.
- The coldest morning was 15.6 °C on 3 December, and the warmest morning was on 26 January when the minimum temperature was 24.0 °C.
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Extremes in summer 2023-24 | |
|---|---|
| Hottest day | 44.0 °C at Badgerys Creek AWS on 9 Dec 2023 |
| Warmest days on average | 30.4 °C at Penrith Lakes AWS |
| Coolest days on average | 24.5 °C at Mount Boyce AWS |
| Coldest day | 14.0 °C at Katoomba (Farnells Rd) on 15 Jan 2024 |
| Coldest night | 8.6 °C at Mount Boyce AWS on 23 Dec 2023 |
| Coolest nights on average | 14.0 °C at Mount Boyce AWS |
| Warmest nights on average | 20.7 °C at Sydney Harbour (Wedding Cake West) |
| Warmest night |
24.7 °C at Terrey Hills AWS on 26 Jan 2024 24.7 °C at Sydney Olympic Park AWS (Archery Centre) on 5 Feb 2024 |
| Warmest on average overall | 24.7 °C at Penrith Lakes AWS |
| Coolest on average overall | 19.2 °C at Mount Boyce AWS |
| Wettest overall | 578.5 mm at Bilpin Post Office |
| Wettest day | 136.4 mm at Kurrajong Heights (Bells Line of Road) on 15 Jan 2024 |
| Strongest wind gust |
91 km/h at Wattamolla AWS on 19 Dec 2023 91 km/h at Wattamolla AWS on 21 Jan 2024 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Record highest summer mean daily maximum temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for summer |
||
| Norah Head AWS | 27.6 | = 27.6 | in 2016 | 28 | 25.9 |
| Record highest summer mean daily minimum temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for summer |
||
| Parramatta North (Masons Drive) | 19.5 | 19.1 | in 2016 | 56 | 17.2 |
| Norah Head AWS | 20.5 | 20.4 | in 2009 | 28 | 19.4 |
| Record highest summer mean temperature | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
New record (°C) |
Old record |
Years of record |
Average for summer |
||
| Norah Head AWS | 24.1 | 24.0 | in 2016 | 28 | 22.7 |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
| Summary statistics for summer 2023-24 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maximum temperatures (°C) |
Minimum temperatures (°C) |
Rainfall (millimetres) |
||||||||||
| Mean for summer 2023-24 |
Diff from average |
Highest for summer 2023-24 |
Mean for summer 2023-24 |
Diff from average |
Lowest for summer 2023-24 |
Total for summer 2023-24 |
Average for summer |
Rank of summer 2023-24 |
Fraction of summer average |
|||
| Badgerys Creek AWS | 30.0 | +0.8 | 44.0 | 9 Dec 2023 | 18.2 | +1.6 | 12.7 | 3 Dec 2023 | 294.2 | 248.1 | average | 119% |
| Bankstown Airport AWS | 29.4 | +1.4 | 42.5 | 9 Dec 2023 | 19.3 | +1.6 | 14.5 | 3 Dec 2023 | 263.0 | 272.4 | average | 97% |
| Camden Airport AWS | 29.7 | +0.7 | 42.5 | 9 Dec 2023 | 17.9 | +1.5 | 12.0 | 25 Feb 2024 | 279.2 | 248.3 | average | 112% |
| Campbelltown (Mount Annan) | 29.3 | +0.3 | 41.9 | 9 Dec 2023 | 17.5 | +1.1 | 11.8 | 25 Feb 2024 | 287.6 | 247.9 | average | 116% |
| Canterbury Racecourse AWS | 28.0 | +0.8 | 41.6 | 9 Dec 2023 | 19.0 | +1.1 | 14.1 | 3 Dec 2023 | 327.0 | 273.7 | average | 119% |
| Cooranbong (Lake Macquarie AWS) | 28.7 | +0.7 | 40.9 | 26 Jan 2024 | 18.3 | +1.3 | 12.6 | 5 Dec 2023 | 286.2 | 336.2 | average | 85% |
| Gosford AWS | 28.3 | +0.9 | 41.4 | 9 Dec 2023 | 19.3 | +1.0 | 13.7 | 6 Jan 2024 | 273.0 | |||
| Holsworthy Aerodrome AWS | 29.0 | +0.5 | 42.6 | 9 Dec 2023 | 18.5 | +1.0 | 13.1 | 3 Dec 2023 | 216.8 | 255.2 | average | 85% |
| Holsworthy Defence AWS | 28.6 | 43.8 | 9 Dec 2023 | 17.7 | 12.4 | 25 Feb 2024 | 285.4 | |||||
| Horsley Park Equestrian Centre AWS | 29.2 | +0.3 | 42.6 | 9 Dec 2023 | 18.4 | +1.1 | 13.6 | 3 Dec 2023 | 305.0 | 264.2 | average | 115% |
| Mangrove Mountain AWS | 28.6 | +1.8 | 40.3 | 9 Dec 2023 | 17.4 | +1.0 | 11.7 | 6 Jan 2024 | 286.4 | 334.1 | average | 86% |
| Mount Boyce AWS | 24.5 | +1.2 | 34.3 | 9 Dec 2023 | 14.0 | +1.3 | 8.6 | 23 Dec 2023 | 480.4 | 349.0 | high | 138% |
| Norah Head AWS | 27.6 | +1.7 | 39.6 | 26 Jan 2024 | 20.5 | +1.1 | 16.8 | 21 Dec 2023 | 263.0 | 271.9 | average | 97% |
| Parramatta North (Masons Drive) | 28.9 | +0.9 | 40.5 | 9 Dec 2023 | 19.5 | +2.3 | 15.0 | 3 Dec 2023 | 359.4 | 308.6 | average | 116% |
| Penrith Lakes AWS | 30.4 | +0.3 | 43.9 | 9 Dec 2023 | 19.0 | +1.0 | 14.7 | 3 Dec 2023 | 324.8 | 275.3 | average | 118% |
| Richmond RAAF | 30.2 | +0.7 | 43.8 | 9 Dec 2023 | 18.8 | +1.5 | 13.6 | 3 Dec 2023 | 249.8 | 275.4 | average | 91% |
| Sydney (Observatory Hill) | 28.2 | 40.0 | 9 Dec 2023 | 20.1 | 15.6 | 3 Dec 2023 | ||||||
| Sydney Airport AMO | 28.0 | +1.6 | 43.5 | 9 Dec 2023 | 20.0 | +1.4 | 15.4 | 25 Dec 2023 | 356.0 | 285.7 | high | 125% |
| Sydney Harbour (Wedding Cake West) | 25.6 | +1.3 | 37.7 | 23 Feb 2024 | 20.7 | +0.8 | 15.6 | 3 Dec 2023 | ||||
| Sydney Olympic Park AWS (Archery Centre) | 28.8 | +0.7 | 42.5 | 9 Dec 2023 | 19.6 | +1.1 | 14.3 | 3 Dec 2023 | 315.4 | 351.0 | average | 90% |
| Terrey Hills AWS | 26.6 | +0.6 | 40.7 | 9 Dec 2023 | 18.7 | +1.0 | 14.3 | 3 Dec 2023 | 356.0 | 342.4 | average | 104% |
Extremes Maps Records Summaries Important notes the top
Notes
The Seasonal climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Greater Sydney using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.
This summary includes data from observing sites in or near the Greater Sydney “Greater Capital City Statistical Area” (GCCSA). The Australian Bureau of Statistics designed the GCCSAs to represent a socio-economic definition of each capital city. This means the greater capital city boundary includes people who regularly socialise, shop or work within the capital city, but live in the small towns and rural areas surrounding the capital city. It does not define the built up edge of the capital city.
This statement has been prepared based on information available at 10 am on Friday 1 March 2024. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.
In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.
Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from
all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site.
They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median
is sometimes more representative than the
mean
of long-term average rain.
The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site,
based on the
decile ranking
(very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3,
average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9
and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a
percentage of the long-term mean.
Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.
Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.
Unless otherwise noted, all maps, graphs and diagrams in this page are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licence
