Greater Adelaide in Winter 2024

Rainfall

  • Rainfall totals in winter 2024 were generally close to average at all sites across Adelaide and the Hills.
  • Rainfall totals ranged from 81% of average at Edinburgh RAAF to 101% of average at Kuitpo Forest Reserve.
  • During July, low pressure systems and associated cold fronts brought strong winds and rain at times during the month, with Mount Crawford AWS recording the strongest wind gust for the season of 106 km/h on 19 July.

Temperature

  • Both mean maximum and mean minimum temperatures for winter 2024 were above average at all sites across Adelaide and the Hills.
  • Mean maximum temperatures ranged from 0.7 °C above average at Kuitpo Forest Reserve to 1.6 °C above average at Parafield Airport.
  • Several sites had their highest Winter mean maximum temperature on record.
  • Mean minimum temperatures ranged from 0.2 °C above average at Noarlunga and Parafield Airport to 1.2 °C above average at Mount Barker.
  • There were cold nights at both the start and end of July and on 3 July, Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) equalled its lowest winter temperature on record.
  • Edinburgh RAAF had its highest Winter mean temperature on record.

Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira)

  • Total rainfall for Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) was 177.8 mm, which is 90% of the long-term average of 198.4 mm.
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) was 16.9 °C, which is 1.3 °C above the long-term average of 15.6 °C.
  • The warmest day was 25.2 °C on 23 Aug 2024, and the coolest day was on 19 Jul 2024 when the temperature reached 12.5 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) was 8.8 °C, which is 0.8 °C above the long-term average of 8.0 °C.
  • The coldest morning was 0.6 °C on 3 Jul 2024, and the warmest morning was on 13 Aug 2024 when the minimum temperature was 16.1 °C.

Extremes in Winter 2024
Hottest day 26.0 °C at Adelaide Airport on 23 August
Warmest days on average 17.4 °C at Parafield Airport
Coolest days on average 11.1 °C at Mount Lofty
Coldest day 6.4 °C at Mount Lofty on 25 June
Coldest night -1.1 °C at Parafield Airport on 3 July
Coolest nights on average 5.9 °C at Mount Lofty
Warmest nights on average 9.2 °C at Noarlunga
Warmest night 16.4 °C at Noarlunga on 13 August
Warmest on average overall 12.8 °C at Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira)
Coolest on average overall 8.5 °C at Mount Lofty
Wettest overall 420.6 mm at Uraidla
Wettest day 52.8 mm at Uraidla (Sutton Creek) on 29 June
Strongest wind gust 106.0 km/h at Mount Crawford AWS on 19 July

Record highest Winter mean maximum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Parafield Airport 17.4 17.2 in 2005 67 15.8
Edinburgh RAAF 17.2 16.8 in 1977 51 15.9
Kuitpo Forest Reserve 13.7 =13.7 in 2005 25 13.0
Mount Lofty 11.1 =11.1 in 2023 23 9.6
Noarlunga 16.2 =16.2 in 2023 23 15.4



Record lowest Winter temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) 0.6 on 3 July =0.6 on 24 Jul 1908 100 8.0



Record highest Winter mean temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
Winter
Edinburgh RAAF 12.3 12.2 in 2023 51 11.2




Summary statistics for Winter 2024
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
Winter
2024
Diff
from
average
Highest for
Winter
2024
Mean for
Winter
2024
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
Winter
2024
Total for
Winter
2024
Average
for
Winter
Rank of
Winter
2024
Fraction of
Winter
average
Adelaide (West Terrace / ngayirdapira) 16.9 +1.3 25.2 23 Aug 2024 8.8 +0.8 0.6 03 Jul 2024 177.8 198.4 average 90%
Adelaide Airport 16.5 +0.8 26.0 23 Aug 2024 8.3 +0.8 0.5 03 Jul 2024 136.0 164.3 low 83%
Edinburgh RAAF 17.2 +1.3 25.6 15 Aug 2024 7.3 +0.8 -0.9 03 Jul 2024 125.6 154.5 average 81%
Kuitpo Forest Reserve 13.7 +0.7 23.1 23 Aug 2024 7.5 +0.5 1.7 03 Jul 2024 315.6 311.9 average 101%
Mount Barker 14.9 +1.2 23.1 24 Aug 2024 6.2 +1.2 -0.7 29 Jul 2024 249.4 310.2 average 80%
Mount Crawford AWS 12.6 +0.9 20.8 23 Aug 2024 6.7 +0.6 1.8 03 Jul 2024 238.4 275.0 average 87%
Mount Lofty 11.1 +1.5 19.8 23 Aug 2024 5.9 +0.6 0.6 03 Jul 2024 385.6 423.5 average 91%
Noarlunga 16.2 +0.8 25.4 23 Aug 2024 9.2 +0.2 2.2 03 Jul 2024 181.8 181.1 average 100%
Parafield Airport 17.4 +1.6 25.2 23 Aug 2024 6.9 +0.2 -1.1 03 Jul 2024 146.8 165.2 average 89%

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, usually published in the first week of the following month, lists the main features of the weather in Greater Adelaide using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated.

This summary includes data from observing sites in or near the Greater Adelaide “Greater Capital City Statistical Area” (GCCSA). The Australian Bureau of Statistics designed the GCCSAs to represent a socio-economic definition of each capital city. This means the greater capital city boundary includes people who regularly socialise, shop or work within the capital city, but live in the small towns and rural areas surrounding the capital city. It does not define the built up edge of the capital city.

This statement has been prepared based on information available on Tuesday 3 September 2024. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases, the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Information about Australian Indigenous seasonal calendars is available at the Indigenous Weather Knowledge website.

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