Tasmania in October 2020: wet in the east

October rainfall was above average across most of eastern Tasmania and in the wettest 10% of records for parts of the East Coast and Southeast districts. Days were cooler than average in the east from around Scamander down to the southern coast, and nights were very much warmer than average in the north-east; temperatures where close to average elsewhere.

Wettest October since 2016

  • October rainfall was 23% higher than average for Tasmania, making it the state's wettest October since 2016.
  • A wet start to the month saw more than 100 mm recorded over parts of the west during the first week of October.
  • Eastern Tasmania recorded most of its above-average October rainfall over three events during the first three weeks of the month.
  • It was relatively dry for most areas away from the state's north and north-east during the last two weeks of October.
  • Heavy rainfall on the 5th from a slow moving rainband, and again on the 9th, delivered some sites their highest October daily rainfall on record.
  • Subsequently, some sites went on to have their wettest October on record.
  • Other sites had their highest total October rainfall for at least 20 years.
  • Year-to-date rainfall is above average in the east, below average for parts of the south and north-west, and close to average in most other areas.

Cooler days in the east, warmer nights in the north-east

  • Both daytime and night-time temperatures were close to average during October for much of the state.
  • Some cooler days in the east meant the mean maximum temperature for the state was 0.32 °C below average, making it the coolest October since 2016.
  • The passage of a cold front on the 17th kept daily maximum temperatures more than 6 °C below average for a large part of central and eastern Tasmania.
  • Warmer nights in the north-east pushed Tasmania's mean minimum temperature 0.38 °C higher than average; more than 1 °C warmer than 2019 but cooler than a very warm 2018.
  • Some sites had their coldest October day on record.

Hobart (Ellerslie Road)

  • Total rainfall for Hobart (Ellerslie Road) was 122.0 mm, which is 199% of the long-term average of 61.2 mm.
  • The mean daily maximum temperature for Hobart (Ellerslie Road) was 16.0 °C, which is 1.0 °C below the long-term average of 17.0 °C.
  • The warmest day was 20.9 °C on the 2nd, and the coolest day was on the 5th when the temperature reached 10.3 °C.
  • The mean daily minimum temperature for Hobart (Ellerslie Road) was 8.2 °C, which is 0.4 °C above the long-term average of 7.8 °C.
  • The coldest morning was 1.9 °C on the 6th, and the warmest morning was on the 3rd when the minimum temperature was 12.9 °C.

Further information

Media
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Extremes in October 2020
Hottest day 28.2 °C at Flinders Island Airport on the 3rd
Warmest days on average 17.8 °C at Launceston (Ti Tree Bend)
Coolest days on average 6.6 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle)
Coldest day 0.0 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) on the 5th
Coldest night -5.5 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) on the 25th
Coolest nights on average -0.1 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle)
Warmest nights on average 10.7 °C at Swan Island
Warmest night 14.8 °C at Hogan Island on the 3rd
Warmest on average overall 13.5 °C at Flinders Island Airport
Coolest on average overall 3.2 °C at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle)
Wettest overall 306.6 mm at Lake Margaret Dam
Wettest day 140.0 mm at Gray (Dalmayne Rd) on the 9th
Strongest wind gust 130 km/h at kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) on the 2nd

Maps
ObservedAnomalyDecile rank
Total
rainfall
Map of Rainfall totals Map of Percentage of normal rainfall Map of Rainfall deciles
Mean
daily
maximum
temperatures
Map of Mean maximum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean maximum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean maximum temperature
Mean
daily
minimum
temperatures
Map of Mean minimum temperature Map of Anomaly in mean minimum temperature Map of Decile rank of mean minimum temperature

Click on a map to show it full size in a pop-up window


Record highest October daily rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Waterhouse(Barooga) 52.4 on the 9th 52.0 on the 9th in 1992 61
Mauriceton (Jordan River) 33.2 on the 5th 30.7 on the 20th in 1966 51
Woodbury (Warringa Old Tier Road) 43.2 on the 5th 26.4 on the 11th in 1999 42
Richmond (Strathayr) 30.8 on the 5th 27.6 on the 26th in 2005 33
Maydena Post Office 41.0 on the 5th 40.4 on the 12th in 2001 29
Mount Seymour 29.4 on the 9th 24.2 on the 12th in 2001 27
Below Craigbourne Dam (Coal River) 26.4 on the 5th 26.0 on the 16th in 1991 26
Molesworth (Glen Dhu Road) 38.4 on the 5th 37.6 on the 12th in 2001 25
Bothwell (Clyde River) 28.2 on the 5th 21.4 on the 11th in 1999 24
Friendly Beaches 62.0 on the 9th 49.2 on the 22nd in 2005 24
Melton Mowbray (North Stockman) 30.8 on the 5th 25.0 on the 11th in 1999 24
Tunnack Fire Station 32.4 on the 5th 28.2 on the 26th in 2005 24
Ouse Fire Station 40.2 on the 5th 38.0 on the 12th in 2001 23
Mount Dromedary 52.8 on the 5th 28.0 on the 1st in 2013 22
Tea Tree Point 38.6 on the 5th 25.2 on the 9th in 2005 21



Record highest October total rainfall
New record
(mm)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
October
Tea Tree (The Point) 117.1 111.0 in 1988 35 52.1
Ross (The Boulevards) 106.4 86.8 in 2016 28 43.4
Llewellyn (South Esk River) 90.6 87.8 in 2005 26 43.3
Below Craigbourne Dam (Coal River) 107.8 97.4 in 2001 24 42.5
Melton Mowbray (North Stockman) 108.4 81.4 in 2005 24 41.9
Mount Morriston (Macquarie River) 119.0 106.0 in 2001 24 38.6
Mount Seymour 151.6 105.8 in 2001 24 45.2
Ross (Macquarie River) 108.0 81.4 in 2016 24 41.5
Nunamara Offtake (St Patricks River) 143.4 136.0 in 2016 23 69.6
Tunnack Fire Station 149.0 118.6 in 2005 23 55.3
Campania (Kincora) 94.4 74.0 in 2013 21 42.5
Mount Dromedary 152.6 141.4 in 2005 21 73.9
Bothwell (Clyde River) 88.8 73.4 in 2005 20 38.7

Highest October total rainfall for at least 20 years
Observed
(mm)
Most recent
higher
Average for
October
Wattle Hill 115.0 117.3 in 1966 58.5
Richmond (Strathayr) 104.0 107.8 in 1988 49.1
Rotherwood 117.0 140.4 in 1988 54.9
Eaglehawk Neck (Jetty Road) 147.8 158.4 in 1989 76.3
Launceston (Kings Meadows) 108.5 108.6 in 1986* 59.1
Mauriceton (Jordan River) 108.6 188.2 in 1988* 48.3

* note: there are gaps in the historical record at this site, so it is possible a higher value has gone unreported




Record lowest October daily maximum temperature
New record
(°C)
Old
record
Years of
record
Average for
October
Ross (The Boulevards) 9.9 on the 17th 10.0 on the 6th in 2009 28 17.3
Melton Mowbray (North Stockman) 8.0 on the 17th 8.2 on the 16th in 2010 24 17.0
Cressy Research Station 10.0 on the 17th 10.9 on the 6th in 2012 22 17.4



Summary statistics for October 2020
Maximum temperatures
(°C)
Minimum temperatures
(°C)
Rainfall
(millimetres)
Mean for
October
2020
Diff
from
average
Highest for
October
2020
Mean for
October
2020
Diff
from
average
Lowest for
October
2020
Total for
October
2020
Average
for
October
Rank of
October
2020
Fraction of
October
average
Northern (district 91)
Cape Grim 14.1   17.9 3rd 8.9   4.8 16th 109.8 60.4 v high 182%
Cape Grim BAPS (Comparison) 14.5 0.0 17.9 3rd 8.9 -0.3 5.3 16th 109.4 61.3 v high 178%
Cressy Research Station 16.8 -0.6 21.9 3rd 6.3 +1.2 0.4 7th 93.2 49.5 high 188%
Devonport Airport 16.2 +0.2 18.9 13th 8.2 +0.9 2.4 16th 102.0 61.9 high 165%
Launceston (Ti Tree Bend) 17.8 -0.4 22.6 30th 8.2 +1.2 3.5 7th 107.4 50.3 v high 214%
Launceston Airport 16.4 -1.4 21.4 3rd 6.6 +1.3 1.2 16th 87.0 40.5 v high 215%
Low Head 15.5 +0.1 18.3 30th 9.4 -0.2 5.1 16th 78.6 48.0 high 164%
Luncheon Hill (Forestry) 15.3 +0.4 20.2 30th 6.1 0.0 0.9 25th 98.0 124.8 low 79%
Marrawah 15.0 0.0 19.2 30th 7.8 -0.4 2.5 16th 102.8 85.8 average 120%
Scottsdale (West Minstone Road) 16.1 -0.4 20.7 3rd 6.7 +0.9 1.5 26th 122.6 79.8 high 154%
Sheffield School Farm 15.2 -0.2 19.7 3rd 6.2 +0.5 0.2 16th
Smithton Aerodrome 16.6 +0.2 22.4 3rd 7.2 +0.3 0.9 6th 107.2 74.6 high 144%
Wynyard Airport 16.6 +0.3 23.3 3rd 7.3 +1.1 1.8 16th 118.2 92.6 high 128%
East Coast (district 92)
Bicheno (Council Depot) 16.4 -1.1 27.8 3rd 9.4 +0.8 6.0 6th 142.6 54.7 v high 261%
Fingal (Legge Street) 16.8 -0.8 24.7 3rd 6.3 +1.4 0.7 14th 68.4 53.2 high 129%
Friendly Beaches 17.7 -0.7 26.5 3rd 8.8 +0.2 4.0 6th 133.4 54.1 v high 247%
Lake Leake (Elizabeth River) 12.7 -1.3 19.2 4th 4.4 +0.9 -0.5 6th 131.4 74.2 v high 177%
larapuna (Eddystone Point) 16.8 +0.5 23.9 3rd 10.0 +1.0 7.4 19th 96.2 66.9 high 144%
Maria Island (Point Lesueur) 15.0 -1.8 21.0 2nd 9.5 +0.1 5.7 6th 108.8 35.1 v high 310%
Orford (Aubin Court) 16.4 -1.0 24.4 3rd 8.1 +0.9 2.9 14th 110.8 57.8 high 192%
St Helens Aerodrome 16.8 -0.9 24.4 3rd 8.6 +0.5 4.1 14th 161.6 60.0 v high 269%
Swan Island 15.9 -0.2 21.5 3rd 10.7 +0.4 6.4 25th 24.4 43.6 low 56%
Swansea (Francis Street) 16.0   25.5 3rd 7.9   3.1 6th 88.8 40.7 v high 218%
Midlands (district 93)
Ross (The Boulevards) 16.1 -1.2 21.1 3rd 5.5 +0.6 -0.2 16th 106.4 43.4 highest 245%
Southeast (district 94)
Campania (Kincora) 16.5 -1.8 21.6 31st 7.0 +0.4 0.6 6th 94.4 42.5 highest 222%
Cape Bruny (Cape Bruny) 14.8 -0.8 17.6 12th 8.2 0.0 4.6 25th 64.6 64.5 average 100%
Cape Bruny Lighthouse 13.8 -0.7 16.6 2nd 8.5 +0.5 5.2 25th 53.7 82.4 low 65%
Dennes Point 15.4   18.8 2nd 8.1   3.7 6th 87.4
Dover 15.7 -0.7 19.9 31st 5.8 -0.6 0.5 6th 77.4 84.4 average 92%
Dunalley (Stroud Point) 15.6   20.8 15th 8.9   3.8 6th 110.0
Grove (Research Station) 15.9 -1.6 20.4 31st 5.3 -0.2 -1.8 6th 129.2 61.1 v high 211%
Hobart (Ellerslie Road) 16.0 -1.0 20.9 2nd 8.2 +0.4 1.9 6th 122.0 61.2 v high 199%
Hobart Airport 16.0 -1.4 21.1 2nd 8.0 +0.4 3.2 6th 87.8 45.7 high 192%
kunanyi (Mount Wellington Pinnacle) 6.6 -0.8 12.9 31st -0.1 -0.3 -5.5 25th 161.6 77.4 v high 209%
Maatsuyker Island Lighthouse 12.4 -0.9 16.1 28th 7.9 +0.4 3.7 25th 78.8 104.3 low 76%
Melton Mowbray (North Stockman) 15.4 -1.6 20.3 31st 5.4 -0.1 -1.1 6th 108.4 41.9 highest 259%
Tasman Island 13.0 -0.8 17.1 2nd 7.8 +0.2 3.5 25th 100.2 57.4 high 175%
Tunnack Fire Station 13.8 -1.0 19.8 31st 4.7 +0.3 -2.1 6th 149.0 55.3 highest 269%
Derwent Valley (district 95)
Bushy Park (Bushy Park Estates) 17.2 -0.6 21.8 31st 5.7 -0.1 -1.3 6th 101.8 56.9 v high 179%
Ouse Fire Station 16.7 -1.4 22.2 31st 5.5 +0.3 -1.8 6th 103.4 53.7 high 193%
Central Plateau (district 96)
Butlers Gorge 12.1 -0.6 16.9 31st 2.3 -0.1 -4.8 6th 196.4 159.2 high 123%
Liawenee 11.2 -0.8 17.8 31st 1.2 +0.5 -5.3 6th 113.2 71.4 high 159%
West Coast (district 97)
Cape Sorell 15.0 +0.5 18.3 28th 8.5 -0.2 4.3 6th 103.2 105.5 average 98%
Hartz Mountain (Keoghs Pimple) 10.6 -0.5 17.3 30th 2.5 -0.2 -1.7 25th 124.2 91.4 high 136%
Low Rocky Point 14.4   17.0 28th 7.8   4.0 6th
Mount Read 8.3 +0.5 12.9 22nd 1.3 -0.1 -4.0 25th 287.4 365.0 low 79%
Scotts Peak Dam 14.4 -0.5 21.7 28th 4.7 -0.5 0.4 25th 159.4 165.2 average 96%
Strahan Aerodrome 15.9 -0.3 21.0 14th 6.2 -1.1 0.9 16th 130.0 118.8 average 109%
Strathgordon Village 13.4 -0.2 17.9 14th 4.9 -0.5 0.4 6th 210.2 247.2 average 85%
Warra 12.2 -1.7 17.8 30th 4.0 -0.3 -0.8 6th 129.6 179.9 average 72%
King Island (district 98)
King Island Airport 15.8 -0.2 22.6 3rd 8.9 0.0 3.9 12th 117.4 71.3 high 165%
Flinders Island (district 99)
Flinders Island Airport 17.1 +0.2 28.2 3rd 9.9 +1.3 4.6 12th 77.0 57.9 high 133%
Hogan Island 16.2 -0.2 25.4 3rd 10.3 0.0 7.2 25th 58.6 41.4 average 142%
Note: From 2017, information about Macquarie Island can be found in the climate summary for the Remote Islands and Antarctica

Notes

The Monthly climate summary, generally published on the first working day of each month, lists the main features of the weather in Tasmania using the most timely and accurate information available on the date of publication; it will generally not be updated. More extensive discussion of significant weather events, along with later information and data that has had greater opportunity for quality control, will be presented in the Monthly Weather Review.

This statement has been prepared based on information available at 8 am on Monday 2 November 2020. Some checks have been made on the data, but it is possible that results will change as new information becomes available.

In some situations, some or all of the rainfall is in the form of hail or snow. In these cases the totals given are for the water equivalent: the depth of liquid water that results from melting any frozen precipitation. There can be significant 'undercatch' of snow in strong winds, meaning the true precipitation can be higher than that reported.

Averages for individual sites are long-term means based on observations from all available years of record, which vary widely from site to site. They are not shown for sites with less than 10 years of record, as they cannot then be calculated reliably.
The median is sometimes more representative than the mean of long-term average rain.

The Rank indicates how rainfall this time compares with the climate record for the site, based on the decile ranking (very low rainfall is in decile 1, low in decile 2 or 3, average in decile 4 to 7, high in decile 8 or 9 and very high is in decile 10).
The Fraction of average shows how much rain has fallen this time as a percentage of the long-term mean.

Where temperature area averages are mentioned, they are derived from the ACORN-SAT dataset.

Further information

Media
(03) 9669 4057

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