Melbourne: Key findings

For the water account period 1 July 2024 to 30 June 2025

  • Very much below average rainfall in the Melbourne region during 2024–25 contributing to decreased surface water inflows into the region's surface water storages.
  • Streamflows across the region were well below average for most of 2024–25.
  • Total storage volume in the Melbourne region decreased by 17.3% during the reporting period, finishing at 71.7% full on 30 June 2025.

Climate and water

Rainfall

Rainfall icon

648 mm

25% below the average of 861 mm

Streamflow

Streamflow icon

below average

for most of the year

Storage

Storage icon

71.7% full

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17.3% less than last year

Water use from all sources

Water sourced

Graph showing breakdown of water sources used in the Melbourne region.

Water supplied

Graph showing breakdown of water users in the Melbourne region.

Water status of water resources

Water availability

2,520 GL

surface water available in 2024–25

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11% less than last year

Water accessible

614 GL

total surface water and groundwater accessible in 2024–25

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5% more than last year

Water taken

540 GL

total surface water and groundwater taken in 2024–25 

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5% more than last year