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Melbourne: Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities

For the water account period 1 July 2023 to 30 June 2024

  • In the Melbourne region, water availability decreased by 6% during 2023–24 in response to a slight drop to surface water assets.
  • Water availability is represented by the net water assets, which are the volume of water assets minus the water liabilities.

Schematic representation of the Melbourne region. Total surface water and groundwater assets on 30 June 2024 was 1,790 GL. Total water liabilities was 28 GL. Closing net water assets on 30 June 2024 was 1,762 GL, 6% less than last year.

The Statement of Water Assets and Water Liabilities is provided in the table below.
The statement presents the volume of water assets and water liabilities at the start and end of the reporting year.

 

Select comparative year

 
 2024 (ML)2023 (ML)2022 (ML)2021 (ML)2020 (ML)2019 (ML)
Water assets
Surface water 1,722,3061,833,0251,726,2221,503,9311,280,9291,031,669
Accessible storage1,641,3721,743,7831,642,5991,417,4221,197,978946,595
Dead storage76,62376,62376,62376,62376,62376,623
Rivers4,31112,6197,0009,8866,3288,451
 
Groundwater 38,63238,63238,63238,63838,63838,619
Water table aquifers22,06722,06722,06722,07322,07322,054
Underlying aquifers16,56516,56516,56516,56516,56516,565
 
Urban water system 28,77628,77628,77628,90628,61328,809
Urban waste system storages28,77628,77628,77628,90628,61328,809
 
Total water assets1,789,7141,900,4331,793,6301,571,4751,348,1801,099,097
Water liabilities
Surface water liability27,71827,36319,92211,45111,2295,958
Allocation remaining: surface water users27,71827,36319,92211,45111,2295,958
Commitment: inter-region000000
 
Groundwater liability000000
Groundwater allocation remaining: individual users000000
 
Total water liabilities27,71827,36319,92211,45111,2295,958
Net water assets
Net surface water assets1,694,5881,805,6621,706,3001,492,4801,269,7001,025,711
Opening net surface water assets1,805,6621,706,3001,492,4801,269,7001,025,7111,163,536
Change in net surface water assets(111,074)99,361213,820222,780243,989(137,825)
Closing net surface water assets1,694,5881,805,6621,706,3001,492,4801,269,7001,025,711
 
Net groundwater assets38,63238,63238,63238,63838,63838,619
Opening net groundwater assets38,63238,63238,63838,63838,61938,619
Change in net groundwater assets00(6)0190
Closing net groundwater assets38,63238,63238,63238,63838,63838,619
 
Net urban water assets28,77628,77628,77628,90628,61328,809
Opening net urban water assets28,77628,77628,90628,61328,80928,419
Change in net urban water assets00(130)293(196)390
Closing net urban water assets28,77628,77628,77628,90628,61328,809
Total closing net water assets1,761,9961,873,0701,773,7081,560,0241,336,9511,093,139
Total change in net water assets(111,074)99,361213,684223,073243,812(137,435)

Note: quantification approaches used to derive each item volume are provided in the Methods.