Ord region

Overview: 2013–14

The Ord River is one of the most significant waterways in northern Australia. A distinctive feature in the region is Lake Argyle: a Ramsar-listed wetland of international importance and Australia's largest human-made storage. The storage was purpose built to support irrigated agriculture and hydroelectric generation in the region. Over the next few years, the region is undergoing substantial further development of irrigated farmland. With the subsequent increased demands for water supply, it is important that water allocation plans continue to incorporate the environmental, cultural, and social values of the region.

Water supply in the region is primarily sourced from storages and rivers, with some town supply sourced from local aquifers. Rainfall across the entire Ord region was well above average for the 2013–14 year. The total annual rainfall included a large rainfall event during 6–8 February 2014, where areas near Lake Argyle experienced more than 365 mm of rainfall during the 72-hour period, equivalent to a greater than 1 in 50 year rainfall event. As a result, Lake Argyle filled to 122% capacity (12,730,000 ML) and remained above 100% for the remainder of the 2013–14 year. Consequently, the volume of water held in storages increased during the 2013–14 year by 2,352,672 ML. Closing net water assets in the region was 10,647,609 ML, compared to 8,299,451 ML at the end of the 2012–13 year. For more information on the region's water assets refer to Water accounting statements.

The key water account information for the Ord region during the 2013–14 year is presented in the following table. Information on the uncertainty associated with the volumes presented in the table is provided in the relevant sections of the account.

 

Contextual information

 

Climate
Climate Overview2013–142012–13Long–term average
Rainfall: 1,042 mmRainfall: 624 mmRainfall: 680 mm
For more detail on the Ord climate refer to Climate overview.

 

Water
Water overviewUpper Ord RiverNegri RiverLower Ord River
above mean annual flowabove mean annual flowmean annual flow
For more detail on streamflow in the Ord region refer to Water overview.

 

Water accounting statements

 

Accounting statements 2013–142012–13
Total water assets (as at 30 June)10,944,8578,594,623
Total water liabilities (as at 30 June)297,248295,172
Change in net water assets2,348,158(2,166,085)
Closing net water assets10,647,6098,299,451
For more detail on water assets and water liabilities refer to Water accounting statements.

 

Notes: supporting information

 

Surface water storage
Surface water 30 June 201430 June 2013
Total capacityVolume% of capacityVolume% of capacity
10,923,678 ML10,930,057 ML100%8,577,385 ML78.5%
For more detail on surface water storage in the Ord region refer to Surface water.

 

Water abstractions
GroundwaterTotal water abstracted 
2013–142012–13Recent activity
Surface water: 172,838 MLSurface water: 181,422 MLSurface water abstraction for private users relatively unchanged.
Groundwater: 10,700 MLGroundwater: 10,764 ML
For more detail on water abstraction in the Ord region refer to Surface water and Groundwater.

 

Urban water supply
Urban water systemTotal water supplied 
2013–142012–13Recent activity
2,208 ML2,173 MLWater abstraction for urban supply relatively unchanged.
For more detail on the urban water system in the Ord region refer to Surface water and Groundwater.

 

Irrigation scheme supply
Irrigation schemeTotal water supplied 
2013–142012–13Recent activity
146,094 ML153,697 MLIrrigation scheme supply decreased.
For more detail on the irrigation scheme in the Ord region refer to Surface water and Groundwater.