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Sydney

                                                                                                   

Urban Water - Wingecarribee Shire Council

                             

Summary of the water distribution system

Figure 1 and tables 1–7 summarise the water distribution for Wingecarribee Shire Council for 2009–10. The tables provide a breakdown for values shown in Figure 1. Notes for the values provided in tables 1–7 are shown after Table 7.

Figure 1.Diagram of water distribution summary for Wingecarribee Shire Council for 2009–10

Figure 1.Diagram of water distribution summary for Wingecarribee Shire Council for 2009–10

 

Table 1. Sources of water supplied to the urban water distribution system
Item Sources of water Volume (ML) Note identifier
1 Delivered via the water supply system Water sourced from external entity Not applicable  
2 Water sourced from surface water 5,290 WSC_U1
3 Water sourced from groundwater Not applicable  
4 Water sourced from desalination Not applicable  
5 Water sourced from recycling Not applicable  
6 Total water sourced  5,290 Item 2

 

Table 2. Water use via urban water distribution system
Item Water usage Volume (ML) Note identifier
1 Residential – potable water 4,779* WSC_U9
2 Commercial, industrial, municipal – potable water WSC_U10
3 Total water use via urban water distribution system 4,779 Items (1+2)

 * Combined value for both items

Table 3. Urban water supply system losses
Item Losses Volume (ML) Note identifier
1 Losses from potable, nonpotable water supplies 73 WSC_U15 & U17
2 Losses from recycled water supplies Not available   
3 Total water losses 73  Item 1


Table 4. Wastewater collected and treated
Item Wastewater collected and treated Volume (ML) Note identifier
1 Wastewater collected and treated within the entity 3,208 WSC_U19a*
2 Wastewater collected and treated from external entity 0  
3 Total wastewater collected and treated 3,208 Item 1

* WSC_U19a which is the note for wastewater collected also applies for wastewater treated.

Table 5. Treated wastewater discharged
Item Wastewater discharged Volume (ML) Note identifier
1 Treated wastewater discharged to surface water 3,086 WSC_U22
2 Treated wastewater discharged to ocean Not applicable  
3 Total volume discharged 3,086 Item 1


Table 6. Recycled water produced and supplied
Item Recycled water produced and supplied Volume (ML) Note identifier
1 Total recycled water produced 60 WSC_U30
2 Recycled water supplied to commercial, industrial, municipal 60 WSC_U32
3 Total recycled water supplied 60 Item 2

 

Table 7. Total water use
Item Component Volume (ML) Reference
1 Water use from potable and nonpotable water supply 4,779 Table 2
2 Water use from recycled water supply 60 Table 6
3 Total water use 4,839 Items (1 + 2)

U1 Volume of water taken from surface water for water supply

WSC_U1     5,290ML

Data source

ABB Magflow meters based at raw water pump stations that feed water treatment plants, the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system and Wingecarribee Shire Council data spreadsheets.

Data provider

Wingecarribee Shire Council.

Method

This item represents the total volume of surface water taken for water supply. The total volume is derived from Magflow meter data received through the SCADA system and transported into spreadsheets.

Surface water taken at water treatment plants (WTPs) Volume (ML)
Bundanoon Reservoir to Bundanoon WTP 530
Medway Reservoir to Medway WTP 981
Wingecarribee Reservoir (supplier: Sydney Catchment Authority) supplies to Wingecarribee WTP (see assumptions for this note) 3,779
Total volume 5,290

Uncertainty

The volumes provided by Wingecarribee Shire Council have been derived from measured data. Estimated accuracy based on meter accuracy is +/–7%.

Assumptions, approximations and caveats/limitations

The volume from Wingecarribee Reservoir to Wingecarribee Water Treatment Plant recorded by the bulk water supplier, the Sydney Catchment Authority, is 3,652 ML. This UrbanSAT note is based on data provided by Wingecarribee Shire Council, but the accounting statements for the Sydney Region show the volumes recorded by the bulk supplier to maintain consistency in calculation (see Line item 14.7.4). The data suppliers suggest limits of meter accuracy as the reason for the difference.

U9 Volume of potable water supplied for residential use

and

U10 Volume of potable water supplied for commercial, industrial and municipal uses

Combined volume of WSC_U9 and WSC_U10     4,779 ML

Data source

ABB Magflow meters to measure outflows at water treatment plants, the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system and Wingecarribee Shire Council data spreadsheets.

Data provider

Wingecarribee Shire Council.

Method

This item represents the total volume of potable water supplied for residential, commercial, industrial and municipal use. The total volume is derived from data collected from calibrated outflow meters at water treatment plants, minus the volume estimated as leakage and bursts (73 ML used, as U15 + U17).

Uncertainty

The volume is based on measured data. Estimated uncertainty based on meter accuracy is +/–7%.

Assumptions, approximations and caveats/limitations

Information required to separate the volume of potable water supplied to residential; and commercial, industrial and municipal use categories is not available.

U15 Background leakage from potable water supply system

and

U17 Other losses (including pipe bursts) from potable water supply system

Background leakage represents water loss from the system in slow, diffuse or continuous egress forms. A burst is a rupture at a point in the system that generally results in loss of water in fast, point-based or event-based egress forms.

Data provided as U15 and U17 are used for representing the total loss due to background leakage and pipe bursts from the potable water supply system. A breakdown on these items is not available. The total volume of leakage and loss is taken as an input to the ‘Landscape’ water store as the breakdown of the component entering ‘groundwater’ is not available separately.

WSC_U15 and WSC_U17     73 ML

Data source

Wingecarribee Shire Council data spreadsheets.

Data provider

Wingecarribee Shire Council.

Method

The value represents the total volume of leakage and loss from the potable water supply system. The volume is based on the water balance method where potable water production figures from the water treatment plants are configured with the consumption figures obtained by flow meter readings at listed properties.

Uncertainty

The volume is based on measured data. Estimated uncertainty based on meter accuracy, professional judgment and organisational practice is +/–20%.

Assumptions, approximations and caveats/limitations

From 2010–11, the council is using a product called ‘Active leakage’ where actual flow measurement is taken on night flows. This is believed to produce uncertainty estimates within the range +/–5%.

U19a Volume of wastewater collected

and

U19b Volume of wastewater treated

Note: Information provided on WSC_U19a is also assumed to be applicable for WSC_U19b.

WSC_U19a / WSC19b     3,208 ML

Data source

Plant Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) data from wastewater treatment plants.

Data provider

Wingecarribee Shire Council.

Method

This item represents the total volume of wastewater collected and treated (U19a/U19b) at wastewater treatment plants. The volume is derived from inflow meter data at wastewater treatment plants, where applicable.

Wastewater treatment plant Wastewater collected/treated  (ML)
Berrima 78
Bowral 1,169
Braemar 865
Bundanoon 303
Moss Vale 793
Total 3,208

Uncertainty

The volume is based on measured data. Estimated uncertainty based on meter accuracy and professional judgment is +/–7%.

Assumptions, approximations and caveats/limitations

Total wastewater received can include net ingress from stormwater and groundwater. Inflows to plants have only been measured at Moss Vale, Berrima and Bundanoon wastewater treatment plants. Therefore, treated volumes shown above are the same as discharge volumes shown under ‘Volume of (treated) wastewater discharged to surface water’ for these plants (see U22).

U22 Volume of (treated) wastewater discharged to surface water

WSC_U22     3,086 ML

Data source

Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) data from wastewater treatment plants.

Data provider

Wingecarribee Shire Council.

Method

The value represents the total volume of treated wastewater discharge to surface water from wastewater treatment plants.

The flow of wastewater from the plants is measured using ABB Magmaster flow meters installed on-site. The data from the flow meters are continually monitored and recorded. External flow verification audits for the flow meters are conducted annually by Hydrometric Consulting Services.

Wastewater treatment plant Discharging to watercourse Volume discharged during 2009–10 (ML)
Berrima Olbury Creek 78
Bowral Wingecarribee River 1,127
Braemar Iron Mines Creek 785
Bundanoon Reedy Creek 303
Moss Vale Whites Creek 793
Total 3,086

 

Uncertainty

The volume is based on measured data. Estimated uncertainty based on meter accuracy and professional judgment is +/–7%.

Approximations, assumptions, caveats/limitations

Nil.

U30 Volume of recycled water produced from sewage

WSC_U30     60 ML

Data source

Data spreadsheet on flow meter readings at the Mittagong Golf Club.

Data provider

Wingecarribee Shire Council.

Method

This item represents the total metered volume of recycled water produced from sewage at Braemar Wastewater Treatment Plant. The volume is from the flow meter readings from Tyco magflow meter at the receiving end, the Mittagong Golf Club. Flow meter readings have been logged into a council database to produce a data spreadsheet.

Uncertainty

The volume is based on measured data. Estimated uncertainty based on meter accuracy and professional judgment is +/–7%.External flow verification audits for the flow meters are conducted annually by Hydrometric Consulting Services.

Assumptions, approximations and caveats/limitations

Total volume of recycled water produced from sewage is assumed to be equal to the volume reused at the Mittagong Golf Club. 

U32 Volume of recycled water supplied for commercial, industrial and municipal uses

WSC_U32     60 ML

See ‘U30 Volume of recycled water produced from sewage’