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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: KUNUNURRA | Site number: 002038 | Commenced: 1962 | Map | |
Latitude: 15.78° S | Longitude: 128.74° E | Elevation: 47 m | Operational status: Closed 16 Aug 1991 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 36.4 | 35.5 | 35.4 | 35.5 | 32.9 | 30.5 | 30.3 | 33.6 | 36.4 | 38.3 | 38.8 | 38.0 | 35.1 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 43.9 | 42.2 | 40.5 | 39.5 | 38.0 | 36.7 | 36.4 | 39.4 | 41.0 | 43.6 | 45.1 | 44.6 | 45.1 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Date | 08 Jan 1967 | 05 Feb 1970 | 15 Mar 1985 | 11 Apr 1985 | 09 May 1978 | 05 Jun 1970 | 31 Jul 1973 | 29 Aug 1970 | 25 Sep 1973 | 31 Oct 1984 | 10 Nov 1965 | 15 Dec 1985 | 10 Nov 1965 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 26.8 | 26.0 | 25.7 | 22.4 | 18.6 | 18.9 | 16.7 | 25.1 | 28.6 | 29.0 | 23.0 | 27.2 | 16.7 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Date | 18 Jan 1966 | 03 Feb 1969 | 27 Mar 1965 | 15 Apr 1985 | 15 May 1979 | 12 Jun 1978 | 12 Jul 1968 | 13 Aug 1966 | 08 Sep 1974 | 19 Oct 1978 | 19 Nov 1981 | 15 Dec 1971 | 12 Jul 1968 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 32.0 | 31.6 | 31.7 | 32.9 | 29.4 | 26.7 | 26.3 | 30.0 | 33.6 | 35.8 | 35.7 | 34.6 | 22 | 1965 1986 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 40.5 | 39.2 | 38.3 | 37.8 | 35.9 | 33.9 | 34.0 | 36.7 | 38.7 | 40.6 | 41.4 | 41.0 | 22 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 29.4 | 26.8 | 28.5 | 28.4 | 26.1 | 17.5 | 17.4 | 26.9 | 29.3 | 30.6 | 29.5 | 30.1 | 320.5 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 20.6 | 15.7 | 18.7 | 19.6 | 7.7 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 11.0 | 23.3 | 29.0 | 28.0 | 27.0 | 203.3 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 4.3 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 5.9 | 10.1 | 7.8 | 30.8 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 25.2 | 24.9 | 24.1 | 21.4 | 19.1 | 15.9 | 15.0 | 17.4 | 20.8 | 23.7 | 25.4 | 25.7 | 21.6 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 19.6 | 19.0 | 16.1 | 12.2 | 9.6 | 7.7 | 4.8 | 9.2 | 10.6 | 15.0 | 17.2 | 19.1 | 4.8 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Date | 28 Jan 1976 | 05 Feb 1965 | 24 Mar 1970 | 24 Apr 1971 | 26 May 1967 | 27 Jun 1967 | 22 Jul 1965 | 02 Aug 1977 | 02 Sep 1970 | 14 Oct 1982 | 19 Nov 1981 | 16 Dec 1971 | 22 Jul 1965 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 30.5 | 29.0 | 29.5 | 27.2 | 26.7 | 25.4 | 25.7 | 26.6 | 28.0 | 29.5 | 30.0 | 30.6 | 30.6 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Date | 01 Jan 1981 | 06 Feb 1970 | 14 Mar 1978 | 17 Apr 1973 | 15 May 1973 | 19 Jun 1965 | 03 Jul 1981 | 29 Aug 1973 | 12 Sep 1981 | 15 Oct 1970 | 06 Nov 1981 | 22 Dec 1981 | 22 Dec 1981 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 22.8 | 23.0 | 22.0 | 17.2 | 14.3 | 11.3 | 10.4 | 12.9 | 16.5 | 20.0 | 22.6 | 22.8 | 22 | 1965 1986 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 27.5 | 26.7 | 26.1 | 24.8 | 23.4 | 20.6 | 19.7 | 21.6 | 24.9 | 26.6 | 27.7 | 28.0 | 22 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 196.6 | 213.0 | 136.2 | 21.2 | 10.0 | 1.3 | 3.9 | 0.1 | 2.8 | 25.5 | 70.9 | 105.3 | 796.8 | 30 | 1962 1997 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 520.4 | 452.8 | 398.3 | 91.8 | 133.2 | 13.8 | 77.7 | 3.0 | 51.8 | 175.8 | 271.3 | 233.4 | 1402.8 | 30 | 1962 1997 |
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Date | 1962 | 1968 | 1983 | 1995 | 1968 | 1993 | 1968 | 1973 | 1981 | 1975 | 1973 | 1996 | 1968 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 62.7 | 63.2 | 9.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 14.8 | 16.8 | 435.1 | 30 | 1962 1997 |
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Date | 1970 | 1964 | 1981 | 1997 | 1997 | 1997 | 1997 | 1997 | 1995 | 1993 | 1969 | 1983 | 1992 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 84.4 | 98.7 | 31.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 18.7 | 46.2 | 31 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 181.1 | 210.9 | 102.9 | 8.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 13.1 | 57.6 | 101.6 | 31 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 303.4 | 323.1 | 253.5 | 59.4 | 28.9 | 3.0 | 4.6 | 0.0 | 3.7 | 57.1 | 126.6 | 173.9 | 31 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 84.0 | 134.4 | 132.3 | 53.8 | 62.0 | 13.8 | 39.6 | 3.0 | 25.8 | 55.6 | 111.0 | 94.0 | 134.4 | 27 | 1962 1997 |
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Date | 28 Jan 1977 | 03 Feb 1969 | 08 Mar 1973 | 19 Apr 1973 | 26 May 1968 | 14 Jun 1993 | 13 Jul 1968 | 26 Aug 1973 | 28 Sep 1981 | 20 Oct 1975 | 12 Nov 1991 | 28 Dec 1973 | 03 Feb 1969 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 14.8 | 14.8 | 10.2 | 2.5 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 3.5 | 6.8 | 10.4 | 65.1 | 27 | 1962 1997 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 10.4 | 10.6 | 7.2 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.9 | 4.1 | 6.9 | 44.4 | 27 | 1962 1997 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 4.9 | 5.6 | 3.4 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 2.7 | 19.9 | 27 | 1962 1997 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 7.9 | 27 | 1962 1997 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 22.3 | 22.0 | 22.7 | 22.0 | 20.0 | 18.7 | 19.7 | 22.2 | 24.1 | 25.3 | 25.0 | 23.1 | 22.3 | 35 | 1990 2024 |
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Mean number of clear days | 2.5 | 2.0 | 3.9 | 13.0 | 17.9 | 19.6 | 22.7 | 20.3 | 17.0 | 12.4 | 7.3 | 3.2 | 141.8 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 18.1 | 17.2 | 15.4 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 2.5 | 3.9 | 7.4 | 13.3 | 90.6 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 30.8 | 30.0 | 30.3 | 30.5 | 27.6 | 24.5 | 23.9 | 26.9 | 30.1 | 32.3 | 32.8 | 32.1 | 29.3 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 25.7 | 25.8 | 24.9 | 21.8 | 18.7 | 16.0 | 15.0 | 17.7 | 19.9 | 22.8 | 24.6 | 25.5 | 21.5 | 17 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 23.4 | 24.1 | 22.2 | 16.2 | 11.5 | 8.1 | 6.2 | 9.6 | 11.8 | 16.7 | 20.3 | 22.3 | 16.0 | 17 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 67 | 72 | 64 | 45 | 39 | 37 | 34 | 36 | 37 | 43 | 51 | 58 | 49 | 17 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 4.7 | 2.9 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 4.4 | 3.9 | 5.3 | 8.2 | 10.5 | 11.1 | 10.8 | 7.8 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 7.0 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 34.4 | 33.5 | 33.6 | 34.2 | 31.9 | 29.6 | 29.3 | 32.6 | 35.0 | 36.5 | 36.6 | 35.7 | 33.6 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 25.6 | 26.1 | 25.1 | 22.5 | 20.3 | 18.2 | 17.4 | 19.4 | 20.7 | 22.9 | 24.4 | 25.2 | 22.3 | 17 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 21.4 | 22.8 | 20.6 | 15.0 | 11.8 | 8.7 | 6.6 | 8.9 | 9.9 | 14.2 | 17.5 | 19.7 | 14.8 | 17 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 52 | 58 | 50 | 34 | 31 | 29 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 30 | 35 | 43 | 36 | 17 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 3.5 | 2.5 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 3.9 | 21 | 1965 1986 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 5.9 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 20 | 1965 1986 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot |
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.