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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: COCKATOO ISLAND | Site number: 003025 | Commenced: 1948 | Map | |
Latitude: 16.10° S | Longitude: 123.62° E | Elevation: 91 m | Operational status: Closed 01 Sep 2014 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 32.4 | 31.9 | 32.6 | 33.4 | 31.7 | 29.7 | 28.7 | 29.1 | 30.2 | 31.1 | 32.2 | 32.9 | 31.3 | 24 | 1948 1982 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 39.0 | 37.8 | 37.0 | 38.5 | 36.8 | 34.3 | 33.8 | 34.9 | 37.2 | 39.6 | 37.6 | 38.5 | 39.6 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Date | 31 Jan 1976 | 10 Feb 1975 | 16 Mar 1980 | 05 Apr 1981 | 08 May 1971 | 03 Jun 1971 | 05 Jul 1981 | 30 Aug 1970 | 28 Sep 1973 | 11 Oct 1979 | 11 Nov 1975 | 23 Dec 1980 | 11 Oct 1979 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 27.2 | 27.4 | 27.3 | 28.4 | 22.3 | 24.2 | 22.9 | 24.6 | 23.5 | 26.7 | 28.0 | 27.2 | 22.3 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Date | 17 Jan 1974 | 25 Feb 1982 | 22 Mar 1971 | 28 Apr 1968 | 31 May 1969 | 14 Jun 1973 | 13 Jul 1968 | 11 Aug 1968 | 08 Sep 1974 | 05 Oct 1967 | 11 Nov 1976 | 05 Dec 1970 | 31 May 1969 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 29.8 | 29.6 | 30.0 | 31.3 | 29.0 | 27.1 | 26.6 | 26.8 | 28.0 | 29.0 | 29.6 | 30.6 | 16 | 1965 1982 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 34.2 | 33.4 | 34.5 | 35.5 | 34.0 | 32.0 | 31.0 | 31.5 | 32.5 | 33.2 | 33.9 | 34.8 | 16 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 25.0 | 20.6 | 24.5 | 24.7 | 21.9 | 11.6 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 13.7 | 20.1 | 23.6 | 26.8 | 229.2 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 1.3 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 4.8 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 15.1 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 27.0 | 26.6 | 27.1 | 27.2 | 25.3 | 23.1 | 22.1 | 22.6 | 24.1 | 25.6 | 27.1 | 27.6 | 25.5 | 24 | 1948 1982 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 21.1 | 19.6 | 21.5 | 20.7 | 18.3 | 17.2 | 17.1 | 17.9 | 18.2 | 22.3 | 21.0 | 22.7 | 17.1 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Date | 20 Jan 1966 | 04 Feb 1968 | 02 Mar 1981 | 30 Apr 1968 | 31 May 1969 | 16 Jun 1973 | 13 Jul 1968 | 07 Aug 1969 | 06 Sep 1977 | 03 Oct 1967 | 22 Nov 1980 | 12 Dec 1978 | 13 Jul 1968 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 30.1 | 29.6 | 29.5 | 29.7 | 28.6 | 27.2 | 26.5 | 26.3 | 26.9 | 28.3 | 29.0 | 30.5 | 30.5 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Date | 20 Jan 1970 | 17 Feb 1978 | 08 Mar 1978 | 15 Apr 1970 | 12 May 1973 | 01 Jun 1971 | 15 Jul 1973 | 05 Aug 1973 | 27 Sep 1973 | 11 Oct 1972 | 29 Nov 1980 | 24 Dec 1980 | 24 Dec 1980 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 23.7 | 23.6 | 24.4 | 25.1 | 23.0 | 20.7 | 19.8 | 20.8 | 22.3 | 24.1 | 25.7 | 25.3 | 16 | 1965 1982 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 28.7 | 28.3 | 28.6 | 28.4 | 27.0 | 25.1 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 25.3 | 27.0 | 28.0 | 28.8 | 16 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 18 | 1965 1982 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 276.2 | 271.8 | 179.3 | 45.5 | 66.9 | 19.9 | 9.9 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 3.4 | 6.2 | 72.4 | 970.2 | 34 | 1948 2014 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 790.3 | 781.1 | 613.2 | 352.3 | 325.1 | 185.0 | 67.2 | 58.7 | 23.6 | 33.6 | 47.0 | 284.1 | 1603.1 | 34 | 1948 2014 |
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Date | 1974 | 1956 | 1972 | 1954 | 1964 | 1978 | 1978 | 1973 | 1974 | 1950 | 1973 | 1960 | 1960 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 27.5 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 304.6 | 34 | 1948 2014 |
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Date | 1970 | 1953 | 1962 | 1982 | 1982 | 1982 | 1982 | 1982 | 1981 | 1982 | 1979 | 1969 | 1952 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 57.6 | 88.8 | 41.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.6 | 35 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 199.6 | 224.8 | 140.4 | 20.2 | 29.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 41.4 | 35 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 618.9 | 460.9 | 363.4 | 115.7 | 182.7 | 45.1 | 43.1 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 17.1 | 210.3 | 35 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 193.6 | 180.6 | 265.7 | 108.2 | 284.5 | 56.6 | 61.4 | 22.1 | 22.8 | 27.7 | 37.8 | 171.5 | 284.5 | 31 | 1948 2014 |
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Date | 17 Jan 1982 | 19 Feb 1948 | 04 Mar 1972 | 26 Apr 1960 | 30 May 1964 | 10 Jun 1978 | 07 Jul 1978 | 25 Aug 1973 | 08 Sep 1974 | 29 Oct 1971 | 22 Nov 1973 | 23 Dec 1960 | 30 May 1964 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 12.3 | 12.9 | 9.2 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 5.1 | 50.6 | 33 | 1948 2014 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 9.6 | 9.6 | 6.3 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 36.8 | 31 | 1948 2014 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 5.7 | 5.2 | 3.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 19.0 | 31 | 1948 2014 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 3.0 | 3.1 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 10.0 | 31 | 1948 2014 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 6 | 1965 1982 |
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Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 20.9 | 22.8 | 22.3 | 21.6 | 19.0 | 18.3 | 19.3 | 22.2 | 24.9 | 26.7 | 27.2 | 24.4 | 22.5 | 19 | 2007 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 3.8 | 3.3 | 8.0 | 15.7 | 16.7 | 19.4 | 23.1 | 23.6 | 21.2 | 20.4 | 16.3 | 10.4 | 181.9 | 15 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 7.9 | 8.8 | 7.1 | 1.9 | 3.1 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 3.5 | 37.0 | 15 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 29.7 | 29.3 | 29.7 | 29.9 | 28.0 | 25.9 | 25.0 | 25.6 | 27.0 | 28.4 | 29.5 | 30.2 | 28.2 | 25 | 1948 1982 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 26.3 | 26.1 | 26.1 | 24.9 | 22.1 | 19.7 | 18.8 | 20.0 | 22.1 | 24.4 | 25.5 | 26.2 | 23.5 | 21 | 1948 1982 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 24.7 | 24.7 | 24.3 | 22.0 | 18.6 | 14.6 | 13.1 | 15.9 | 18.4 | 22.2 | 23.4 | 24.3 | 20.5 | 14 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 75 | 77 | 75 | 65 | 60 | 55 | 54 | 59 | 65 | 72 | 72 | 73 | 67 | 21 | 1948 1982 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 4.8 | 4.9 | 3.7 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 2.5 | 25 | 1948 1982 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 16.7 | 14.8 | 12.3 | 9.4 | 12.5 | 16.0 | 14.9 | 11.3 | 11.4 | 12.4 | 13.5 | 15.6 | 13.4 | 15 | 1965 1982 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 30.8 | 30.1 | 31.0 | 31.8 | 30.1 | 28.2 | 27.3 | 27.5 | 28.4 | 29.7 | 30.5 | 31.2 | 29.7 | 17 | 1948 1982 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 26.7 | 26.4 | 26.6 | 24.9 | 23.1 | 20.4 | 20.4 | 21.4 | 22.7 | 24.7 | 25.7 | 26.5 | 24.1 | 14 | 1948 1982 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 24.7 | 24.8 | 24.6 | 21.4 | 19.2 | 15.0 | 15.3 | 17.0 | 19.3 | 22.2 | 23.3 | 24.3 | 20.9 | 12 | 1965 1982 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 70 | 74 | 70 | 55 | 54 | 47 | 52 | 57 | 61 | 66 | 67 | 68 | 62 | 14 | 1948 1982 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.1 | 4.7 | 3.8 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 17 | 1948 1982 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 18.3 | 16.3 | 14.0 | 10.5 | 9.9 | 11.3 | 10.9 | 11.4 | 12.7 | 16.6 | 19.1 | 18.7 | 14.1 | 12 | 1965 1982 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.