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Climate statistics for Australian locations
Monthly climate statistics
All years of record
PANNAWONICA
An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site details
| Site name: PANNAWONICA | Site number: 005069 | Commenced: 1971 | Map | |
| Latitude: 21.64° S | Longitude: 116.33° E | Elevation: 200 m | Operational status: Open | |
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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| Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 41.0 | 39.7 | 38.5 | 35.6 | 30.6 | 27.0 | 26.7 | 28.8 | 32.3 | 36.1 | 38.5 | 40.5 | 34.6 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Highest temperature (°C) | 48.4 | 48.2 | 46.4 | 42.6 | 39.7 | 33.5 | 33.4 | 36.1 | 40.7 | 46.0 | 46.1 | 47.4 | 48.4 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Date | 20 Jan 2003 | 19 Feb 1998 | 01 Mar 1988 | 11 Apr 1985 | 08 May 1990 | 22 Jun 1988 | 24 Jul 2002 | 26 Aug 1977 | 30 Sep 1983 | 22 Oct 2002 | 20 Nov 1973 | 26 Dec 1990 | 20 Jan 2003 | ||||
| Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 27.5 | 25.7 | 25.7 | 23.6 | 18.6 | 15.0 | 17.8 | 18.4 | 21.6 | 22.5 | 21.7 | 28.5 | 15.0 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Date | 20 Jan 1987 | 19 Feb 1975 | 06 Mar 2000 | 30 Apr 1992 | 31 May 1972 | 12 Jun 1995 | 07 Jul 1981 | 03 Aug 1978 | 06 Sep 1983 | 14 Oct 1975 | 14 Nov 1971 | 11 Dec 1995 | 12 Jun 1995 | ||||
| Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 36.0 | 34.5 | 34.5 | 31.8 | 26.4 | 23.6 | 23.6 | 25.3 | 28.2 | 31.3 | 34.1 | 36.5 | 29 | 1971 2005 |
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| Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 45.0 | 44.1 | 42.0 | 39.3 | 34.8 | 30.2 | 30.0 | 32.0 | 36.2 | 40.3 | 42.5 | 44.2 | 29 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 25.0 | 22.9 | 24.9 | 21.7 | 15.3 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 9.3 | 19.2 | 24.2 | 24.5 | 24.4 | 217.2 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 23.8 | 20.7 | 22.2 | 14.1 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 5.6 | 16.7 | 21.2 | 23.2 | 149.8 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 16.1 | 12.5 | 8.9 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 3.3 | 9.0 | 15.3 | 66.8 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 25.2 | 25.2 | 24.4 | 21.7 | 17.4 | 14.0 | 12.7 | 13.7 | 15.9 | 19.0 | 21.5 | 24.0 | 19.6 | 32 | 1971 2005 |
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| Lowest temperature (°C) | 16.2 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 10.0 | 7.7 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 14.5 | 15.6 | 5.5 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Date | 04 Jan 1983 | 06 Feb 1989 | 28 Mar 1989 | 27 Apr 1983 | 19 May 1973 | 05 Jun 1973 | 02 Jul 1985 | 15 Aug 1986 | 03 Sep 1993 | 15 Oct 1972 | 10 Nov 1995 | 03 Dec 1985 | 05 Jun 1973 | ||||
| Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 33.9 | 32.5 | 32.6 | 28.5 | 25.0 | 22.7 | 20.8 | 21.5 | 25.0 | 30.0 | 30.6 | 31.9 | 33.9 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Date | 05 Jan 1979 | 18 Feb 1973 | 13 Mar 1976 | 07 Apr 1993 | 21 May 1993 | 01 Jun 1992 | 03 Jul 1991 | 11 Aug 1988 | 21 Sep 1972 | 30 Oct 1984 | 20 Nov 1973 | 23 Dec 1980 | 05 Jan 1979 | ||||
| Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 22.1 | 22.6 | 21.6 | 18.1 | 13.3 | 10.2 | 9.0 | 10.5 | 12.5 | 15.5 | 18.2 | 20.6 | 28 | 1971 2005 |
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| Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 28.2 | 28.0 | 27.0 | 25.0 | 21.5 | 18.1 | 16.6 | 16.9 | 19.5 | 23.1 | 25.4 | 27.3 | 28 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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| Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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| Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean rainfall (mm) | 84.0 | 105.5 | 70.1 | 19.2 | 32.0 | 34.6 | 13.6 | 7.3 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 6.4 | 29.0 | 406.3 | 52 | 1971 2025 |
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| Highest rainfall (mm) | 408.8 | 443.8 | 376.6 | 147.6 | 293.6 | 184.5 | 90.6 | 75.4 | 13.8 | 20.1 | 53.6 | 105.2 | 700.2 | 52 | 1971 2025 |
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| Date | 2025 | 1995 | 2004 | 1989 | 2022 | 1980 | 2005 | 1978 | 2010 | 1975 | 1982 | 2012 | 2006 | ||||
| Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 112.8 | 52 | 1971 2025 |
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| Date | 1979 | 1992 | 2013 | 2020 | 2023 | 2020 | 2023 | 2021 | 2023 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2002 | ||||
| Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 8.0 | 13.1 | 9.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 53 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 63.1 | 62.9 | 38.9 | 6.2 | 11.2 | 12.8 | 3.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 13.8 | 53 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 174.4 | 289.3 | 166.3 | 54.4 | 83.5 | 107.8 | 43.8 | 24.0 | 6.8 | 4.0 | 20.3 | 71.0 | 53 | n/a n/a |
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| Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 67.6 | 244.6 | 164.4 | 80.0 | 70.4 | 107.5 | 52.2 | 27.8 | 11.4 | 16.0 | 47.0 | 54.8 | 244.6 | 52 | 1971 2025 |
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| Date | 14 Jan 1974 | 17 Feb 2009 | 08 Mar 2000 | 11 Apr 1996 | 06 May 2014 | 22 Jun 1980 | 10 Jul 2005 | 04 Aug 1978 | 08 Sep 1974 | 24 Oct 1998 | 30 Nov 1983 | 19 Dec 1999 | 17 Feb 2009 | ||||
| Mean number of days of rain | 8.0 | 9.0 | 6.8 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 3.7 | 42.8 | 52 | 1971 2025 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 6.2 | 6.9 | 4.9 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 30.9 | 52 | 1971 2025 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 2.5 | 2.6 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 10.8 | 52 | 1971 2025 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 4.5 | 52 | 1971 2025 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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| Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 0 | 1989 1990 |
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| Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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| Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 26.6 | 24.6 | 22.7 | 19.5 | 16.5 | 14.8 | 16.5 | 20.0 | 23.8 | 27.2 | 28.9 | 28.6 | 22.5 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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| Mean number of clear days | 8.9 | 6.3 | 8.1 | 8.7 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 18.5 | 19.2 | 17.0 | 12.6 | 157.7 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean number of cloudy days | 4.1 | 5.4 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 3.5 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 2.0 | 37.2 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 32.2 | 31.2 | 30.8 | 28.7 | 23.7 | 19.9 | 19.0 | 21.1 | 24.6 | 28.4 | 30.4 | 32.3 | 26.9 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 23.2 | 23.5 | 22.0 | 19.5 | 16.7 | 13.7 | 12.6 | 13.5 | 15.2 | 16.9 | 18.8 | 21.0 | 18.0 | 32 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 17.5 | 19.5 | 16.6 | 13.5 | 11.2 | 8.1 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 9.5 | 13.6 | 11.2 | 17 | 1977 2005 |
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| Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 46 | 54 | 46 | 43 | 49 | 50 | 45 | 39 | 35 | 28 | 31 | 37 | 42 | 17 | 1977 2005 |
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| Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.6 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 8.8 | 9.4 | 10.0 | 10.3 | 12.3 | 12.9 | 11.8 | 11.7 | 12.2 | 12.5 | 10.7 | 10.1 | 11.1 | 27 | 1971 2005 |
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| 9am wind speed vs direction plot |  |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 39.1 | 38.0 | 36.9 | 34.5 | 29.5 | 26.1 | 25.8 | 27.8 | 31.2 | 34.9 | 37.0 | 38.9 | 33.3 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 23.5 | 23.8 | 22.3 | 20.2 | 18.1 | 15.9 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 16.9 | 18.5 | 20.0 | 22.2 | 19.3 | 32 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 13.5 | 16.1 | 13.2 | 10.3 | 9.2 | 6.8 | 4.0 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 4.3 | 6.3 | 10.5 | 8.3 | 17 | 1977 2005 |
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| Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 26 | 33 | 28 | 26 | 31 | 33 | 27 | 22 | 19 | 16 | 17 | 21 | 25 | 17 | 1977 2005 |
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| Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.0 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 33 | 1971 2005 |
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| Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 11.1 | 11.0 | 10.5 | 9.0 | 9.5 | 9.9 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 11.7 | 12.5 | 12.7 | 12.0 | 10.8 | 25 | 1971 2005 |
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| 3pm wind speed vs direction plot | |
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red = highest value
blue = lowest value
Product IDCJCM0039 Prepared at Thu 16 Oct 2025 02:02:45 AM AEDT
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.
Related Links
- This page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_005069_All.shtml
- Summary statistics and locational map for this site:
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_005069.shtml - About climate averages: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/cdo/about/about-stats.shtml
- Data file (csv): http://www.bom.gov.au/clim_data/cdio/tables/text/IDCJCM0039_005069.csv
- Climate averages home page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data/index.shtml
- Bureau of Meteorology website: http://www.bom.gov.au
Related information
Maps
- Long term climatology maps for selected elements
- Rainfall maps and temperature maps based on recent observations
Recent observations for this site
Climate outlooks
- Monthly and seasonal climate outlooks
Additional climate information
Page created: Thu 16 Oct 2025 02:02:45 AM AEDT