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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: CUNDERDIN | Site number: 010035 | Commenced: 1914 | Map | |
Latitude: 31.65° S | Longitude: 117.23° E | Elevation: 220 m | Operational status: Closed 16 Jul 2012 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 34.0 | 33.3 | 30.5 | 25.6 | 21.1 | 17.7 | 16.6 | 17.5 | 20.4 | 24.3 | 28.5 | 32.0 | 25.1 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 46.0 | 48.0 | 43.2 | 38.1 | 35.0 | 26.0 | 25.3 | 30.3 | 34.7 | 38.8 | 43.5 | 45.6 | 48.0 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Date | 03 Jan 1997 | 03 Feb 2007 | 11 Mar 1954 | 02 Apr 1972 | 01 May 2002 | 23 Jun 1988 | 17 Jul 1976 | 29 Aug 2006 | 29 Sep 2006 | 30 Oct 1951 | 22 Nov 1996 | 19 Dec 1987 | 03 Feb 2007 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.9 | 17.8 | 14.9 | 13.4 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 9.2 | 11.1 | 13.9 | 12.1 | 14.3 | 9.2 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Date | 03 Jan 2007 | 17 Feb 1981 | 28 Mar 1964 | 21 Apr 1970 | 31 May 2004 | 26 Jun 1956 | 19 Jul 1960 | 19 Aug 1979 | 03 Sep 1999 | 05 Oct 1968 | 19 Nov 1992 | 17 Dec 1952 | 19 Aug 1979 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 27.8 | 27.0 | 24.5 | 20.4 | 17.0 | 14.4 | 13.7 | 14.4 | 16.2 | 19.0 | 22.7 | 26.0 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 40.4 | 39.6 | 37.1 | 31.5 | 26.0 | 21.2 | 19.6 | 21.0 | 25.3 | 30.5 | 35.4 | 38.2 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 24.5 | 20.9 | 16.4 | 4.9 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.8 | 10.9 | 19.9 | 102.2 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 13.7 | 10.7 | 6.4 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.4 | 8.8 | 44.0 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 3.8 | 2.5 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 8.8 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 17.3 | 17.5 | 15.8 | 12.8 | 9.4 | 7.4 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 7.1 | 9.3 | 12.5 | 15.3 | 11.4 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 7.1 | 7.6 | 5.0 | 2.2 | -0.6 | -2.2 | -3.1 | -1.0 | -0.5 | 1.0 | 2.3 | 4.4 | -3.1 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Date | 06 Jan 2002 | 01 Feb 1990 | 24 Mar 2001 | 28 Apr 1954 | 31 May 1964 | 27 Jun 1990 | 03 Jul 1990 | 11 Aug 1997 | 11 Sep 2004 | 06 Oct 1994 | 01 Nov 1968 | 02 Dec 1998 | 03 Jul 1990 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 28.9 | 26.7 | 25.6 | 21.8 | 19.5 | 15.7 | 14.7 | 15.3 | 15.9 | 20.3 | 24.7 | 28.0 | 28.9 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Date | 22 Jan 1961 | 03 Feb 1970 | 03 Mar 1961 | 11 Apr 1959 | 02 May 2002 | 07 Jun 1985 | 01 Jul 1985 | 31 Aug 2006 | 21 Sep 1977 | 31 Oct 1981 | 23 Nov 1977 | 06 Dec 1977 | 22 Jan 1961 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 13.3 | 13.2 | 11.7 | 8.7 | 5.4 | 3.4 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 3.5 | 5.4 | 8.5 | 11.2 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 22.0 | 22.2 | 20.1 | 16.8 | 13.5 | 11.3 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 10.7 | 13.4 | 16.6 | 19.7 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.4 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 15.6 | 16.1 | 14.3 | 11.1 | 8.0 | 5.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 5.6 | 8.0 | 11.3 | 13.6 | 9.9 | 20 | 1967 2007 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 6.0 | 8.3 | 3.5 | 2.0 | -2.2 | -1.0 | -2.0 | -2.2 | -1.8 | -2.0 | 1.2 | 3.5 | -2.2 | 20 | 1967 2007 |
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Date | 01 Jan 2006 | 05 Feb 1995 | 24 Mar 2001 | 28 Apr 2006 | 26 May 1968 | 18 Jun 2006 | 12 Jul 2005 | 28 Aug 1968 | 10 Sep 2005 | 06 Oct 1994 | 18 Nov 2004 | 06 Dec 2005 | 28 Aug 1968 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 20 | 1967 2007 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 12.5 | 16.4 | 19.1 | 23.9 | 47.5 | 63.5 | 62.8 | 47.3 | 27.6 | 20.4 | 13.5 | 10.0 | 363.8 | 98 | 1914 2012 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 134.6 | 130.1 | 115.3 | 86.5 | 165.3 | 190.2 | 143.5 | 129.2 | 78.8 | 90.7 | 88.2 | 62.3 | 601.8 | 98 | 1914 2012 |
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Date | 2000 | 1955 | 1971 | 1966 | 1921 | 1968 | 1926 | 1992 | 1973 | 1932 | 1983 | 1942 | 1963 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 5.4 | 10.6 | 4.1 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 142.1 | 98 | 1914 2012 |
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Date | 2010 | 2010 | 2007 | 1994 | 1948 | 2001 | 2005 | 1956 | 1914 | 2000 | 2007 | 1997 | 1914 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 9.9 | 27.2 | 31.2 | 21.2 | 9.7 | 3.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 99 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 4.2 | 4.4 | 9.1 | 18.5 | 42.0 | 56.5 | 56.0 | 46.5 | 24.3 | 17.1 | 8.5 | 3.9 | 99 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 28.4 | 46.4 | 61.8 | 52.3 | 92.8 | 102.2 | 101.5 | 70.2 | 47.7 | 40.2 | 30.4 | 28.2 | 99 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 100.2 | 66.3 | 87.1 | 61.0 | 45.0 | 52.8 | 51.3 | 34.0 | 31.0 | 35.6 | 58.2 | 46.0 | 100.2 | 94 | 1914 2012 |
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Date | 29 Jan 1990 | 14 Feb 1939 | 02 Mar 1972 | 24 Apr 1953 | 18 May 1937 | 08 Jun 1918 | 16 Jul 1932 | 11 Aug 1931 | 16 Sep 1918 | 05 Oct 1916 | 19 Nov 1947 | 18 Dec 1952 | 29 Jan 1990 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 2.0 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 4.9 | 8.9 | 12.6 | 13.8 | 11.6 | 8.3 | 5.7 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 79.1 | 97 | 1914 2012 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 1.3 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 3.2 | 6.6 | 9.1 | 9.6 | 8.1 | 5.6 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 55.1 | 94 | 1914 2012 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 9.5 | 94 | 1914 2012 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 94 | 1914 2012 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 28.4 | 25.2 | 20.6 | 15.5 | 11.8 | 10.1 | 10.7 | 13.6 | 17.8 | 22.9 | 26.3 | 28.9 | 19.3 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 17.9 | 14.9 | 14.6 | 10.2 | 8.5 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 7.9 | 8.9 | 11.2 | 12.2 | 16.3 | 136.4 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 4.5 | 4.9 | 6.1 | 9.6 | 11.1 | 12.1 | 12.0 | 10.9 | 9.5 | 8.2 | 7.0 | 4.3 | 100.2 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 24.1 | 23.3 | 21.3 | 17.7 | 13.7 | 10.9 | 9.8 | 10.6 | 13.3 | 16.9 | 20.3 | 22.8 | 17.1 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.2 | 17.4 | 16.3 | 14.3 | 11.6 | 9.8 | 8.8 | 9.4 | 11.0 | 12.6 | 14.5 | 16.3 | 13.3 | 49 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 11.9 | 12.9 | 12.3 | 11.3 | 9.5 | 8.5 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 9.5 | 10.9 | 10.0 | 49 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 50 | 55 | 59 | 68 | 78 | 86 | 87 | 84 | 75 | 60 | 53 | 50 | 67 | 49 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 14.9 | 14.8 | 13.5 | 10.4 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 10.2 | 12.8 | 14.0 | 14.5 | 11.3 | 56 | 1950 2007 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 32.9 | 32.2 | 29.6 | 24.7 | 20.1 | 16.8 | 15.7 | 16.6 | 19.3 | 23.2 | 27.4 | 30.8 | 24.1 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 19.9 | 20.0 | 18.9 | 16.8 | 14.3 | 12.8 | 11.9 | 12.2 | 13.5 | 14.9 | 16.8 | 18.6 | 15.9 | 49 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.1 | 11.2 | 11.0 | 10.3 | 9.0 | 8.9 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 8.0 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 49 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 27 | 31 | 34 | 43 | 52 | 62 | 63 | 58 | 50 | 39 | 32 | 28 | 43 | 49 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 2.3 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 3.7 | 57 | 1950 2007 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 12.5 | 12.9 | 12.1 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 13.0 | 12.7 | 13.0 | 14.0 | 14.3 | 14.4 | 13.1 | 12.9 | 55 | 1950 2007 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.