We are currently experiencing some problems with this product and will have it fixed as soon as possible. Apologies for the inconvenience.
An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: MUNDRABILLA STATION | Site number: 011008 | Commenced: 1901 | Map | |
Latitude: 31.84° S | Longitude: 127.86° E | Elevation: 20 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 29.6 | 29.4 | 27.4 | 26.0 | 22.2 | 19.5 | 19.2 | 20.5 | 22.5 | 25.5 | 27.3 | 28.7 | 24.8 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
![]() |
Highest temperature (°C) | 49.8 | 48.6 | 44.8 | 40.4 | 36.4 | 27.6 | 30.1 | 33.5 | 39.0 | 43.1 | 46.0 | 45.7 | 49.8 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Date | 03 Jan 1979 | 15 Feb 1983 | 08 Mar 1978 | 05 Apr 1978 | 03 May 1978 | 11 Jun 1970 | 31 Jul 1969 | 31 Aug 1982 | 28 Sep 1980 | 27 Oct 1977 | 23 Nov 1982 | 29 Dec 1976 | 03 Jan 1979 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 19.9 | 20.0 | 19.0 | 16.1 | 13.6 | 13.5 | 11.8 | 12.2 | 13.3 | 14.8 | 16.0 | 18.2 | 11.8 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Date | 08 Jan 1972 | 10 Feb 1970 | 18 Mar 1983 | 21 Apr 1970 | 21 May 1968 | 19 Jun 1982 | 23 Jul 1978 | 01 Aug 1970 | 01 Sep 1979 | 14 Oct 1978 | 08 Nov 1978 | 12 Dec 1975 | 23 Jul 1978 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 23.5 | 23.0 | 22.0 | 20.6 | 17.8 | 16.4 | 15.4 | 15.9 | 16.4 | 18.9 | 20.2 | 22.2 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 39.3 | 40.0 | 35.5 | 33.7 | 27.5 | 23.3 | 23.4 | 26.9 | 30.8 | 34.4 | 36.1 | 39.0 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 8.8 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 6.2 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 2.9 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 9.6 | 60.6 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 4.9 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.4 | 3.4 | 5.0 | 26.0 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 2.4 | 2.3 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 2.5 | 9.5 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 15.7 | 15.9 | 14.7 | 12.5 | 10.3 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 7.3 | 8.3 | 10.5 | 12.2 | 13.7 | 11.3 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
![]() |
Lowest temperature (°C) | 8.3 | 3.9 | 7.3 | 4.2 | 2.7 | 0.1 | -1.0 | -0.2 | -1.2 | 0.2 | 2.7 | 6.5 | -1.2 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Date | 01 Jan 1969 | 02 Feb 1970 | 23 Mar 1977 | 30 Apr 1972 | 19 May 1972 | 20 Jun 1975 | 21 Jul 1976 | 12 Aug 1972 | 09 Sep 1976 | 11 Oct 1968 | 21 Nov 1969 | 18 Dec 1981 | 09 Sep 1976 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 25.1 | 27.2 | 26.5 | 23.0 | 20.0 | 15.7 | 15.6 | 15.5 | 23.0 | 23.3 | 23.3 | 24.8 | 27.2 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Date | 21 Jan 1969 | 04 Feb 1970 | 06 Mar 1983 | 09 Apr 1980 | 05 May 1975 | 18 Jun 1968 | 30 Jul 1971 | 13 Aug 1974 | 29 Sep 1973 | 08 Oct 1977 | 30 Nov 1972 | 19 Dec 1972 | 04 Feb 1970 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 11.3 | 11.1 | 10.4 | 8.2 | 7.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 6.5 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 19.4 | 20.0 | 18.9 | 17.6 | 14.4 | 11.6 | 11.0 | 11.4 | 12.8 | 15.0 | 16.1 | 18.0 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.7 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 7 | 1967 1979 |
|||||||||||||||
Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 7 | 1967 1979 |
|||||||||||||||
Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 7 | 1967 1979 |
|||||||||||||||
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 16.8 | 19.3 | 20.0 | 21.1 | 24.8 | 25.8 | 22.0 | 22.5 | 18.0 | 18.7 | 18.0 | 19.3 | 246.2 | 112 | 1901 2025 |
![]() |
![]() |
Highest rainfall (mm) | 147.2 | 233.2 | 151.3 | 174.5 | 89.7 | 111.3 | 76.8 | 114.0 | 90.0 | 104.6 | 80.0 | 165.4 | 539.4 | 112 | 1901 2025 |
![]() |
![]() |
Date | 2000 | 2011 | 1912 | 1903 | 1930 | 1955 | 1916 | 1958 | 2010 | 1904 | 2008 | 1994 | 2011 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 85.3 | 112 | 1901 2025 |
![]() |
![]() |
Date | 1998 | 2024 | 1965 | 1994 | 1984 | 1984 | 1986 | 2023 | 1989 | 2023 | 2019 | 2022 | 2019 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 6.1 | 7.6 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 113 | n/a n/a |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 7.6 | 7.2 | 10.0 | 14.4 | 22.2 | 22.6 | 20.0 | 18.8 | 13.5 | 12.7 | 11.9 | 10.8 | 113 | n/a n/a |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 42.9 | 53.5 | 47.3 | 49.1 | 48.1 | 46.5 | 39.7 | 41.3 | 36.1 | 40.7 | 46.4 | 49.7 | 113 | n/a n/a |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 72.4 | 105.0 | 59.4 | 55.9 | 35.6 | 41.9 | 38.1 | 57.2 | 47.8 | 44.5 | 56.4 | 112.4 | 112.4 | 105 | 1903 2025 |
![]() |
|
Date | 07 Jan 1942 | 23 Feb 2011 | 13 Mar 2024 | 29 Apr 1925 | 23 May 2010 | 01 Jun 1929 | 25 Jul 1936 | 23 Aug 1958 | 29 Sep 1995 | 25 Oct 1941 | 13 Nov 1909 | 20 Dec 1994 | 20 Dec 1994 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 2.8 | 3.2 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 7.6 | 8.3 | 7.7 | 7.3 | 5.4 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 63.7 | 105 | 1901 2025 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 42.1 | 105 | 1903 2025 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 5.3 | 105 | 1903 2025 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 105 | 1903 2025 |
![]() |
![]() |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
||||||||||||||||
Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
||||||||||||||||
Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
![]() |
|||||||||||||||
Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 25.7 | 22.4 | 18.2 | 14.6 | 11.6 | 10.1 | 11.0 | 14.0 | 18.1 | 22.1 | 24.7 | 26.1 | 18.2 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of clear days | 7.1 | 4.8 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 7.4 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 5.9 | 8.0 | 77.1 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of cloudy days | 7.9 | 8.3 | 12.1 | 10.0 | 10.2 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 9.5 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 109.1 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
![]() |
|||||||||||||||
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 25.0 | 24.6 | 22.9 | 21.0 | 17.3 | 14.4 | 13.9 | 15.1 | 17.8 | 20.6 | 22.5 | 23.9 | 19.9 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.5 | 18.5 | 17.5 | 16.0 | 13.6 | 11.2 | 10.5 | 11.2 | 12.6 | 14.1 | 15.7 | 16.7 | 14.7 | 14 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 13.5 | 14.3 | 13.4 | 11.9 | 10.1 | 7.6 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 7.6 | 9.4 | 10.4 | 9.8 | 14 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 52 | 56 | 58 | 59 | 66 | 65 | 64 | 61 | 54 | 48 | 47 | 47 | 56 | 14 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 4.3 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 18.9 | 17.3 | 16.7 | 16.0 | 17.6 | 18.4 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 21.8 | 20.8 | 19.9 | 19.1 | 18.9 | 14 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|||
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 25.4 | 25.7 | 24.2 | 23.5 | 20.4 | 18.0 | 17.6 | 18.4 | 19.9 | 21.8 | 23.4 | 24.7 | 21.9 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.7 | 18.9 | 17.9 | 17.0 | 14.6 | 12.7 | 12.0 | 12.3 | 13.3 | 14.5 | 15.9 | 17.3 | 15.4 | 14 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 13.9 | 14.2 | 13.3 | 11.9 | 9.2 | 7.1 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 9.4 | 11.2 | 9.6 | 14 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 52 | 53 | 55 | 52 | 53 | 52 | 50 | 48 | 48 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 50 | 14 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.2 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 16 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 26.6 | 25.4 | 23.2 | 19.6 | 17.3 | 16.3 | 18.6 | 20.4 | 24.0 | 25.8 | 25.7 | 26.8 | 22.5 | 13 | 1967 1983 |
![]() |
|
3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.