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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: PINE CREEK COUNCIL | Site number: 014960 | Commenced: 2000 | Map | |
Latitude: 13.82° S | Longitude: 131.83° E | Elevation: 206 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 32.9 | 32.6 | 33.2 | 33.7 | 31.9 | 29.8 | 30.6 | 32.3 | 35.5 | 37.0 | 36.5 | 34.6 | 33.4 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 37.4 | 37.1 | 37.2 | 37.3 | 36.1 | 35.2 | 35.1 | 37.0 | 39.9 | 41.2 | 40.4 | 39.9 | 41.2 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Date | 04 Jan 2003 | 17 Feb 2005 | 11 Mar 2005 | 05 Apr 2002 | 05 May 2007 | 14 Jun 2002 | 21 Jul 2009 | 25 Aug 2010 | 30 Sep 2008 | 23 Oct 2002 | 16 Nov 2002 | 02 Dec 2006 | 23 Oct 2002 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 25.5 | 23.7 | 25.5 | 24.5 | 23.3 | 19.1 | 24.3 | 20.9 | 29.5 | 22.0 | 24.0 | 26.5 | 19.1 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Date | 15 Jan 2003 | 03 Feb 2004 | 02 Mar 2000 | 07 Apr 2006 | 30 May 2004 | 20 Jun 2007 | 18 Jul 2006 | 17 Aug 2007 | 13 Sep 2002 | 20 Oct 2000 | 02 Nov 2010 | 22 Dec 2003 | 20 Jun 2007 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 29.8 | 29.3 | 30.2 | 31.5 | 29.0 | 26.0 | 28.0 | 29.8 | 33.5 | 35.0 | 34.1 | 31.3 | 12 | 2000 2011 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 35.1 | 35.3 | 35.4 | 35.9 | 34.4 | 33.2 | 32.8 | 34.6 | 37.4 | 39.0 | 38.7 | 37.4 | 12 | 2000 2011 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 27.5 | 23.4 | 28.4 | 28.3 | 24.8 | 15.3 | 20.7 | 27.2 | 29.6 | 30.4 | 29.5 | 29.1 | 314.2 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 5.1 | 4.6 | 6.4 | 8.3 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.5 | 20.3 | 28.0 | 25.2 | 14.8 | 116.9 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 23.9 | 23.8 | 23.4 | 22.1 | 19.5 | 16.7 | 16.5 | 17.7 | 21.6 | 23.8 | 24.3 | 24.2 | 21.5 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 20.4 | 20.7 | 16.0 | 15.4 | 11.1 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 11.7 | 13.5 | 16.7 | 19.7 | 20.2 | 9.8 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Date | 07 Jan 2008 | 04 Feb 2004 | 11 Mar 2002 | 28 Apr 2008 | 30 May 2006 | 14 Jun 2011 | 10 Jul 2007 | 17 Aug 2002 | 07 Sep 2007 | 21 Oct 2000 | 03 Nov 2010 | 01 Dec 2006 | 10 Jul 2007 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 26.8 | 26.9 | 26.0 | 26.6 | 25.8 | 23.2 | 23.0 | 24.7 | 27.7 | 27.3 | 27.7 | 27.7 | 27.7 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Date | 22 Jan 2009 | 08 Feb 2010 | 04 Mar 2001 | 05 Apr 2010 | 16 May 2010 | 12 Jun 2001 | 06 Jul 2010 | 01 Aug 2010 | 23 Sep 2010 | 31 Oct 2002 | 29 Nov 2003 | 21 Dec 2006 | 21 Dec 2006 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 22.3 | 22.6 | 22.3 | 19.5 | 15.5 | 12.5 | 13.0 | 14.7 | 18.7 | 21.7 | 22.3 | 22.8 | 12 | 2000 2011 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 25.2 | 25.0 | 24.6 | 24.1 | 22.8 | 20.2 | 19.6 | 21.3 | 24.1 | 25.6 | 26.0 | 25.7 | 12 | 2000 2011 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 23.2 | 23.0 | 22.3 | 19.7 | 16.6 | 13.5 | 13.1 | 14.2 | 18.3 | 21.4 | 23.2 | 23.5 | 19.3 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 19.0 | 19.7 | 14.5 | 9.1 | 6.6 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 7.5 | 18.4 | 15.4 | 2.4 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Date | 07 Jan 2005 | 19 Feb 2009 | 19 Mar 2009 | 27 Apr 2008 | 21 May 2008 | 19 Jun 2004 | 23 Jul 2004 | 21 Aug 2004 | 06 Sep 2004 | 11 Oct 2004 | 28 Nov 2006 | 11 Dec 2001 | 19 Jun 2004 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 333.7 | 343.4 | 254.6 | 85.6 | 9.7 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 2.6 | 8.5 | 36.5 | 103.1 | 303.4 | 1528.7 | 13 | 2000 2016 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 516.0 | 757.0 | 588.0 | 413.5 | 92.2 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 28.5 | 57.4 | 118.8 | 186.0 | 491.0 | 1763.0 | 13 | 2000 2016 |
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Date | 2009 | 2002 | 2000 | 2006 | 2010 | 2004 | 2006 | 2007 | 2010 | 2001 | 2005 | 2015 | 2006 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 153.2 | 58.0 | 32.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 27.9 | 130.6 | 1076.0 | 13 | 2000 2016 |
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Date | 2002 | 2015 | 2010 | 2015 | 2015 | 2015 | 2015 | 2015 | 2015 | 2006 | 2009 | 2002 | 2015 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 185.7 | 163.7 | 42.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 54.6 | 229.1 | 14 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 317.9 | 287.0 | 263.4 | 6.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.7 | 26.8 | 95.4 | 297.9 | 14 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 496.8 | 552.0 | 490.9 | 283.8 | 26.9 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 20.1 | 79.1 | 165.4 | 363.1 | 14 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 212.0 | 219.6 | 97.0 | 126.8 | 46.0 | 2.0 | 0.8 | 16.5 | 26.0 | 54.0 | 71.4 | 109.0 | 219.6 | 13 | 2000 2016 |
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Date | 05 Jan 2008 | 12 Feb 2002 | 02 Mar 2000 | 05 Apr 2006 | 18 May 2010 | 02 Jun 2004 | 12 Jul 2006 | 18 Aug 2007 | 04 Sep 2010 | 31 Oct 2010 | 18 Nov 2005 | 22 Dec 2009 | 12 Feb 2002 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 21.4 | 18.6 | 15.9 | 5.3 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 3.3 | 9.8 | 17.9 | 95.4 | 13 | 2000 2016 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 19.2 | 16.9 | 14.1 | 4.2 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 8.4 | 16.3 | 84.1 | 13 | 2000 2016 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 10.2 | 9.7 | 8.1 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.6 | 3.5 | 8.2 | 43.9 | 13 | 2000 2016 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 4.1 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 3.9 | 18.6 | 13 | 2000 2016 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 21.2 | 21.1 | 22.6 | 22.2 | 20.4 | 19.4 | 20.3 | 22.5 | 24.0 | 24.8 | 24.5 | 22.9 | 22.2 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 5.5 | 11.2 | 13.7 | 18.5 | 17.5 | 10.6 | 6.3 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 87.1 | 11 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 24.5 | 19.5 | 21.4 | 11.2 | 8.1 | 6.7 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 4.5 | 8.9 | 14.0 | 19.7 | 145.5 | 11 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 7.4 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 11 | 2000 2011 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 26.9 | 26.5 | 26.5 | 26.4 | 23.8 | 20.5 | 20.7 | 22.7 | 26.4 | 28.5 | 28.8 | 28.1 | 25.5 | 11 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 24.7 | 24.6 | 23.9 | 22.5 | 18.5 | 15.5 | 15.7 | 16.7 | 20.8 | 23.0 | 24.6 | 24.9 | 21.3 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 23.7 | 23.8 | 22.6 | 20.4 | 14.8 | 11.0 | 11.2 | 11.4 | 17.1 | 19.8 | 22.6 | 23.4 | 18.5 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 83 | 86 | 80 | 71 | 60 | 56 | 56 | 52 | 59 | 62 | 70 | 77 | 68 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 3.4 | 5.1 | 6.3 | 4.2 | 11 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 4.5 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 11 | 2000 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 31.2 | 30.8 | 31.8 | 32.8 | 31.1 | 29.0 | 29.6 | 31.2 | 34.3 | 36.0 | 35.0 | 33.1 | 32.2 | 11 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 25.4 | 25.5 | 24.4 | 23.0 | 20.0 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 20.6 | 22.8 | 24.6 | 25.3 | 22.2 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 22.8 | 23.1 | 20.4 | 17.3 | 11.8 | 9.2 | 8.2 | 6.8 | 10.3 | 14.1 | 18.9 | 21.6 | 15.4 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 63 | 66 | 54 | 42 | 33 | 30 | 27 | 23 | 25 | 30 | 41 | 54 | 41 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 5.4 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 5.0 | 11 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.1 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.5 | 7.2 | 6.4 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 6.1 | 11 | 2000 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.