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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: RABBIT FLAT | Site number: 015666 | Commenced: 1996 | Map | |
Latitude: 20.18° S | Longitude: 130.01° E | Elevation: 340 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 38.7 | 37.7 | 36.7 | 34.2 | 29.2 | 26.0 | 26.4 | 29.6 | 34.5 | 37.5 | 38.6 | 39.0 | 34.0 | 28 | 1996 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 46.7 | 45.3 | 44.9 | 41.0 | 38.8 | 35.5 | 35.4 | 38.5 | 41.1 | 44.6 | 45.2 | 47.9 | 47.9 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 25 Jan 2013 | 13 Feb 2019 | 02 Mar 2025 | 12 Apr 2022 | 01 May 2016 | 07 Jun 2016 | 29 Jul 2021 | 31 Aug 2024 | 30 Sep 2000 | 25 Oct 2002 | 28 Nov 2020 | 25 Dec 2019 | 25 Dec 2019 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 24.9 | 22.5 | 21.3 | 20.7 | 17.1 | 9.7 | 11.6 | 17.7 | 16.2 | 18.4 | 23.5 | 21.3 | 9.7 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 31 Jan 2006 | 01 Feb 2006 | 15 Mar 2021 | 23 Apr 2000 | 13 May 1997 | 20 Jun 2007 | 01 Jul 2023 | 23 Aug 2008 | 16 Sep 2010 | 19 Oct 2000 | 13 Nov 2001 | 22 Dec 2020 | 20 Jun 2007 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 33.8 | 32.7 | 32.1 | 29.6 | 24.5 | 21.6 | 21.8 | 24.7 | 29.4 | 32.0 | 33.8 | 33.7 | 27 | 1996 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 42.5 | 41.9 | 40.6 | 38.2 | 33.5 | 30.5 | 30.8 | 34.2 | 38.5 | 41.3 | 42.2 | 43.4 | 27 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 28.8 | 27.2 | 29.3 | 25.8 | 14.1 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 14.2 | 26.6 | 29.5 | 28.6 | 29.2 | 262.9 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 25.1 | 21.9 | 22.8 | 12.7 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 15.5 | 24.6 | 25.1 | 25.7 | 176.3 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 12.2 | 8.8 | 5.1 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 8.0 | 12.0 | 13.1 | 60.3 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 24.3 | 23.5 | 21.8 | 16.9 | 11.7 | 8.0 | 6.8 | 8.5 | 14.2 | 18.5 | 21.9 | 23.8 | 16.7 | 28 | 1996 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 15.0 | 13.4 | 12.3 | 6.4 | 1.2 | -1.3 | -3.3 | -1.7 | 1.5 | 5.2 | 10.5 | 15.2 | -3.3 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 08 Jan 2014 | 15 Feb 2009 | 27 Mar 2014 | 19 Apr 2021 | 29 May 2023 | 25 Jun 2012 | 01 Jul 2002 | 03 Aug 2003 | 02 Sep 2001 | 02 Oct 2002 | 25 Nov 1996 | 14 Dec 2002 | 01 Jul 2002 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 31.4 | 31.8 | 30.2 | 28.1 | 24.9 | 19.6 | 20.0 | 22.1 | 25.9 | 29.7 | 31.2 | 33.5 | 33.5 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 30 Jan 2019 | 08 Feb 2019 | 08 Mar 2022 | 04 Apr 2005 | 02 May 2016 | 03 Jun 2004 | 30 Jul 2010 | 28 Aug 2009 | 29 Sep 2020 | 31 Oct 2005 | 30 Nov 1996 | 13 Dec 2018 | 13 Dec 2018 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.5 | 20.4 | 17.6 | 11.8 | 6.6 | 2.5 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 7.5 | 12.4 | 17.6 | 20.1 | 27 | 1996 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 27.1 | 26.3 | 25.1 | 22.4 | 17.3 | 14.6 | 12.7 | 14.8 | 20.6 | 23.8 | 26.1 | 27.0 | 27 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.0 | 4.1 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.6 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.2 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 23.4 | 22.7 | 20.7 | 15.4 | 10.0 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 6.7 | 12.8 | 16.9 | 20.7 | 22.6 | 15.3 | 18 | 1996 2015 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 14.5 | 12.5 | 10.0 | 4.9 | 0.7 | -3.0 | -4.1 | -3.5 | 0.5 | 4.5 | 7.0 | 12.2 | -4.1 | 19 | 1996 2016 |
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Date | 04 Jan 2003 | 15 Feb 2009 | 25 Mar 1997 | 30 Apr 1999 | 29 May 2011 | 13 Jun 2006 | 01 Jul 2002 | 02 Aug 2003 | 02 Sep 2001 | 02 Oct 2002 | 04 Nov 2010 | 28 Dec 2006 | 01 Jul 2002 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.3 | 19 | 1996 2016 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 131.3 | 80.2 | 79.3 | 19.3 | 14.4 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 2.3 | 6.8 | 20.4 | 43.1 | 81.2 | 491.4 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 426.0 | 229.6 | 498.8 | 117.4 | 95.6 | 40.2 | 49.0 | 42.0 | 66.6 | 70.8 | 111.8 | 281.4 | 1064.2 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 2023 | 1997 | 2024 | 1998 | 2025 | 2008 | 2023 | 2016 | 2024 | 1998 | 2022 | 2020 | 2001 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 5.4 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 5.4 | 151.2 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 2005 | 2019 | 1997 | 2022 | 2023 | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2023 | 2023 | 2006 | 2002 | 2019 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 28.5 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.8 | 11.2 | 29 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 99.4 | 61.6 | 32.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 13.5 | 41.2 | 68.4 | 29 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 288.6 | 191.7 | 196.6 | 62.9 | 38.7 | 23.2 | 19.1 | 2.4 | 23.9 | 49.8 | 89.4 | 145.6 | 29 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 130.8 | 166.0 | 185.2 | 112.8 | 77.6 | 31.2 | 35.0 | 29.8 | 41.6 | 51.8 | 74.4 | 98.4 | 185.2 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 16 Jan 2007 | 01 Feb 2006 | 21 Mar 2001 | 21 Apr 1998 | 28 May 2025 | 07 Jun 2008 | 01 Jul 2023 | 30 Aug 2016 | 23 Sep 2024 | 29 Oct 1998 | 15 Nov 2000 | 30 Dec 2022 | 21 Mar 2001 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 11.5 | 8.6 | 7.4 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 6.9 | 10.0 | 55.9 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 8.7 | 6.3 | 5.5 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 2.8 | 4.1 | 6.9 | 39.0 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 3.6 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 13.7 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 5.0 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 294 | 286 | 262 | 246 | 253 | 250 | 250 | 261 | 280 | 286 | 308 | 300 | 273 | 23 | 1997 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 93 | 81 | 97 | 83 | 68 | 72 | 57 | 65 | 72 | 96 | 122 | 107 | 122 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Date | 27 Jan 2016 | 21 Feb 2019 | 05 Mar 2007 | 17 Apr 2019 | 03 May 1999 | 19 Jun 2007 | 05 Jul 2012 | 05 Aug 2007 | 08 Sep 1998 | 30 Oct 2015 | 14 Nov 2000 | 11 Dec 2011 | 14 Nov 2000 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | 9.5 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 10.5 | 10.3 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 19 | 1996 2016 |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 25.5 | 24.7 | 23.4 | 21.3 | 17.9 | 16.6 | 17.7 | 20.7 | 23.6 | 25.7 | 25.9 | 25.7 | 22.4 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 4.6 | 4.8 | 8.1 | 14.6 | 16.9 | 18.7 | 23.3 | 23.1 | 17.9 | 13.8 | 8.8 | 5.1 | 159.7 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 10.5 | 11.4 | 7.7 | 3.4 | 4.6 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 5.4 | 13.6 | 67.7 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 9.8 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 6.6 | 8.6 | 9.9 | 10.6 | 9.8 | 7.8 | 18 | 1996 2014 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 29.9 | 29.0 | 27.8 | 25.0 | 19.3 | 15.0 | 14.9 | 18.2 | 24.7 | 28.7 | 30.7 | 30.2 | 24.4 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 22.3 | 22.2 | 19.9 | 16.1 | 12.7 | 9.8 | 9.2 | 10.2 | 14.0 | 16.7 | 19.1 | 21.3 | 16.1 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 17.5 | 17.8 | 14.0 | 7.9 | 5.4 | 3.2 | 1.6 | -0.4 | 1.9 | 4.2 | 9.3 | 15.0 | 8.1 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 52 | 56 | 48 | 37 | 43 | 47 | 43 | 30 | 25 | 27 | 32 | 46 | 41 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 4.4 | 4.6 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 3.0 | 4.5 | 2.8 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 16.1 | 14.5 | 14.1 | 14.0 | 12.5 | 12.1 | 11.3 | 13.7 | 16.0 | 18.2 | 19.1 | 16.9 | 14.9 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 36.6 | 35.6 | 34.9 | 33.3 | 28.2 | 24.7 | 25.2 | 28.4 | 33.3 | 36.0 | 37.3 | 36.3 | 32.5 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 22.8 | 22.9 | 21.2 | 18.5 | 15.8 | 13.6 | 13.4 | 14.3 | 17.1 | 18.8 | 20.4 | 22.0 | 18.4 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 13.9 | 14.7 | 11.3 | 5.6 | 3.0 | 0.8 | -0.9 | -2.9 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 6.7 | 11.6 | 5.5 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 31 | 35 | 28 | 20 | 23 | 23 | 20 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 19 | 28 | 23 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.4 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 3.1 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 3.3 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 15.8 | 16.4 | 16.1 | 15.3 | 15.0 | 14.9 | 14.9 | 15.4 | 15.4 | 15.5 | 14.9 | 16.7 | 15.5 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.