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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: ROXBY DOWNS (OLYMPIC DAM AERODROME) | Site number: 016096 | Commenced: 1997 | Map | |
Latitude: 30.49° S | Longitude: 136.87° E | Elevation: 99 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 37.0 | 35.8 | 32.5 | 27.3 | 22.2 | 18.5 | 18.7 | 21.0 | 25.4 | 28.6 | 32.0 | 34.6 | 27.8 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 48.5 | 46.8 | 43.4 | 40.0 | 33.0 | 28.1 | 29.0 | 36.1 | 39.0 | 42.9 | 47.4 | 47.4 | 48.5 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Date | 25 Jan 2011 | 09 Feb 2017 | 18 Mar 2023 | 02 Apr 2005 | 04 May 2013 | 04 Jun 2023 | 27 Jul 2017 | 24 Aug 2024 | 30 Sep 1998 | 17 Oct 2024 | 28 Nov 2020 | 20 Dec 2019 | 25 Jan 2011 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.5 | 18.9 | 18.5 | 17.3 | 13.0 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 9.8 | 16.0 | 14.9 | 17.9 | 17.5 | 9.8 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Date | 05 Jan 2020 | 06 Feb 2011 | 30 Mar 2013 | 27 Apr 2008 | 21 May 2013 | 04 Jun 2024 | 14 Jul 2006 | 07 Aug 2020 | 13 Sep 2016 | 04 Oct 2011 | 11 Nov 2021 | 10 Dec 2023 | 07 Aug 2020 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 30.2 | 28.7 | 25.5 | 22.0 | 18.1 | 15.5 | 15.2 | 17.0 | 19.4 | 22.0 | 25.0 | 28.0 | 26 | 1997 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 43.2 | 42.0 | 38.8 | 33.0 | 27.0 | 22.0 | 23.0 | 26.0 | 32.0 | 36.4 | 39.0 | 41.8 | 26 | 1997 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 27.9 | 24.0 | 21.6 | 8.4 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 6.0 | 12.1 | 19.3 | 24.7 | 145.3 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 20.4 | 16.2 | 10.2 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 4.5 | 9.1 | 14.9 | 77.6 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 10.1 | 6.6 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 5.3 | 26.6 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 21.2 | 20.1 | 17.5 | 12.8 | 8.0 | 5.2 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 9.2 | 12.9 | 16.5 | 19.0 | 12.7 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 11.5 | 11.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | -3.0 | -6.0 | -5.0 | -4.0 | -1.1 | 2.2 | 6.0 | 8.0 | -6.0 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Date | 03 Jan 2009 | 18 Feb 1998 | 26 Mar 2007 | 23 Apr 1999 | 24 May 2006 | 30 Jun 2002 | 01 Jul 2002 | 01 Aug 2012 | 01 Sep 2012 | 18 Oct 2013 | 01 Nov 2003 | 03 Dec 2005 | 30 Jun 2002 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 33.0 | 33.7 | 28.5 | 24.0 | 19.0 | 15.5 | 14.8 | 18.5 | 25.0 | 26.2 | 30.0 | 32.8 | 33.7 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Date | 03 Jan 2004 | 07 Feb 2009 | 05 Mar 2016 | 02 Apr 2005 | 14 May 2001 | 15 Jun 2016 | 13 Jul 2013 | 30 Aug 2018 | 30 Sep 2001 | 05 Oct 2019 | 27 Nov 2006 | 20 Dec 2019 | 07 Feb 2009 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 16.0 | 15.0 | 12.0 | 7.3 | 3.0 | -0.3 | -0.9 | 0.4 | 4.0 | 7.0 | 11.2 | 14.0 | 26 | 1997 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 27.0 | 26.0 | 22.7 | 18.6 | 14.0 | 11.0 | 9.1 | 11.1 | 15.1 | 19.0 | 22.8 | 25.0 | 26 | 1997 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.0 | 7.1 | 9.8 | 6.7 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 26.6 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 2.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.1 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 16.5 | 14.4 | 7.7 | 16.0 | 7.8 | 15.2 | 6.4 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 15.7 | 16.6 | 16.6 | 150.0 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 70.8 | 105.2 | 39.8 | 139.0 | 20.2 | 93.6 | 29.0 | 32.0 | 49.4 | 133.8 | 80.8 | 63.6 | 320.2 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Date | 2007 | 2011 | 2012 | 2010 | 2011 | 2001 | 1998 | 2003 | 2005 | 2022 | 2024 | 2016 | 2010 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 35.2 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Date | 2025 | 2024 | 2018 | 2024 | 2025 | 2022 | 2023 | 2019 | 2023 | 2019 | 2020 | 2018 | 2002 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 5.0 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 4.2 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 2.0 | 5.9 | 4.0 | 6.6 | 11.0 | 11.2 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 43.5 | 43.9 | 25.0 | 44.0 | 17.8 | 52.2 | 19.3 | 23.8 | 25.4 | 34.7 | 43.3 | 37.8 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 52.0 | 61.6 | 36.2 | 86.0 | 17.0 | 45.0 | 20.4 | 17.4 | 24.6 | 41.0 | 40.0 | 48.8 | 86.0 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Date | 20 Jan 2007 | 06 Feb 2011 | 01 Mar 2012 | 09 Apr 2010 | 25 May 2009 | 01 Jun 2013 | 07 Jul 2024 | 30 Aug 2016 | 19 Sep 2020 | 01 Oct 2004 | 11 Nov 1998 | 28 Dec 2016 | 09 Apr 2010 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 3.2 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 4.4 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 42.4 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 1.9 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 21.6 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 4.0 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 423 | 397 | 353 | 297 | 278 | 274 | 294 | 334 | 379 | 394 | 408 | 415 | 354 | 15 | 2007 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 100 | 80 | 94 | 70 | 85 | 74 | 80 | 76 | 93 | 98 | 109 | 93 | 109 | 18 | 2007 2025 |
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Date | 14 Jan 2023 | 05 Feb 2024 | 02 Mar 2009 | 06 Apr 2015 | 30 May 2022 | 30 Jun 2009 | 09 Jul 2025 | 29 Aug 2025 | 28 Sep 2016 | 30 Oct 2022 | 08 Nov 2011 | 19 Dec 2021 | 08 Nov 2011 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 28.5 | 26.0 | 22.0 | 17.0 | 13.2 | 11.2 | 12.2 | 15.4 | 19.8 | 23.9 | 26.7 | 28.5 | 20.4 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | |
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Mean number of cloudy days | |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 26.5 | 25.1 | 21.6 | 19.8 | 14.9 | 10.9 | 10.3 | 12.9 | 17.4 | 20.0 | 22.8 | 24.4 | 18.9 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.0 | 16.9 | 14.6 | 13.3 | 10.7 | 8.3 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 11.4 | 12.4 | 14.5 | 15.6 | 12.6 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 8.6 | 9.7 | 7.7 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 3.6 | 5.9 | 7.1 | 6.1 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 37 | 42 | 45 | 45 | 58 | 70 | 68 | 58 | 46 | 39 | 39 | 38 | 49 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 20.1 | 18.5 | 16.7 | 16.4 | 12.8 | 11.4 | 12.2 | 15.3 | 19.8 | 20.8 | 20.0 | 20.6 | 17.0 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 35.2 | 34.1 | 30.7 | 26.3 | 21.6 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 19.8 | 24.1 | 26.7 | 30.2 | 32.2 | 26.4 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 19.0 | 19.1 | 17.3 | 15.3 | 13.2 | 11.4 | 10.9 | 11.5 | 13.4 | 14.4 | 16.6 | 17.6 | 15.0 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 4.4 | 6.0 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 18 | 21 | 22 | 27 | 34 | 41 | 39 | 32 | 25 | 21 | 21 | 19 | 27 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 18.1 | 17.7 | 17.3 | 16.2 | 16.2 | 16.6 | 17.8 | 19.7 | 20.4 | 20.2 | 18.8 | 19.1 | 18.2 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.