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Climate statistics for Australian locations
Monthly climate statistics
All years of record
TARCOOLA AERO
An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site details
| Site name: TARCOOLA AERO | Site number: 016098 | Commenced: 1997 | Map | |
| Latitude: 30.71° S | Longitude: 134.58° E | Elevation: 123 m | Operational status: Open | |
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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| Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 36.6 | 35.4 | 32.1 | 27.2 | 22.3 | 18.9 | 19.0 | 21.4 | 25.5 | 28.6 | 31.6 | 34.2 | 27.7 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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| Highest temperature (°C) | 49.1 | 48.2 | 44.0 | 39.7 | 34.2 | 28.7 | 30.0 | 34.8 | 39.0 | 42.9 | 46.5 | 48.1 | 49.1 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Date | 24 Jan 2019 | 09 Feb 2017 | 01 Mar 2024 | 01 Apr 2014 | 04 May 2013 | 05 Jun 1998 | 27 Jul 2021 | 23 Aug 2024 | 30 Sep 1998 | 17 Oct 1998 | 29 Nov 2006 | 28 Dec 2018 | 24 Jan 2019 | ||||
| Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 16.4 | 19.3 | 18.1 | 17.5 | 14.8 | 11.7 | 10.7 | 10.9 | 13.0 | 13.1 | 13.1 | 15.4 | 10.7 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Date | 05 Jan 2020 | 29 Feb 2012 | 03 Mar 2020 | 29 Apr 2020 | 29 May 2015 | 27 Jun 2023 | 14 Jul 2006 | 06 Aug 2020 | 20 Sep 2019 | 12 Oct 2022 | 11 Nov 2021 | 10 Dec 2023 | 14 Jul 2006 | ||||
| Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 29.6 | 28.4 | 25.0 | 21.8 | 18.2 | 15.7 | 15.4 | 17.1 | 19.5 | 21.6 | 24.3 | 27.3 | 26 | 1997 2025 |
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| Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 43.5 | 42.5 | 38.7 | 33.1 | 27.2 | 22.5 | 23.4 | 27.1 | 32.8 | 36.2 | 39.6 | 41.7 | 26 | 1997 2025 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 27.1 | 22.0 | 19.0 | 8.1 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 6.1 | 11.7 | 17.2 | 23.3 | 136.2 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 18.7 | 14.5 | 9.4 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 4.9 | 8.5 | 13.6 | 72.6 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 9.1 | 5.9 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 2.5 | 5.3 | 25.6 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 19.7 | 18.8 | 16.4 | 12.2 | 7.9 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 5.8 | 8.9 | 12.2 | 15.4 | 17.6 | 12.1 | 27 | 1997 2025 |
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| Lowest temperature (°C) | 5.6 | 9.1 | 6.1 | 1.3 | 0.0 | -3.8 | -4.5 | -3.1 | -0.1 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 7.8 | -4.5 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Date | 03 Jan 2000 | 19 Feb 2017 | 28 Mar 2008 | 23 Apr 1999 | 30 May 2018 | 30 Jun 2002 | 06 Jul 2022 | 07 Aug 2008 | 08 Sep 2023 | 20 Oct 1998 | 07 Nov 2004 | 04 Dec 2019 | 06 Jul 2022 | ||||
| Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 32.8 | 31.4 | 27.8 | 25.3 | 21.0 | 15.5 | 14.5 | 18.8 | 24.6 | 26.3 | 27.8 | 32.6 | 32.8 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Date | 22 Jan 2006 | 12 Feb 2025 | 03 Mar 2006 | 17 Apr 2019 | 09 May 2002 | 10 Jun 2005 | 11 Jul 2009 | 23 Aug 2024 | 28 Sep 1999 | 03 Oct 2020 | 21 Nov 2006 | 20 Dec 2013 | 22 Jan 2006 | ||||
| Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 14.0 | 13.5 | 11.0 | 6.9 | 3.2 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 0.7 | 3.6 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 12.0 | 26 | 1997 2025 |
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| Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 26.0 | 25.0 | 21.7 | 17.6 | 13.6 | 10.3 | 9.6 | 11.0 | 15.0 | 18.1 | 22.0 | 24.4 | 26 | 1997 2025 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 6.5 | 8.3 | 5.3 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 22.6 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 3.4 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.1 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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| Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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| Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean rainfall (mm) | 15.3 | 19.3 | 15.4 | 13.7 | 10.0 | 13.3 | 10.8 | 12.0 | 8.9 | 18.2 | 20.6 | 20.3 | 178.0 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Highest rainfall (mm) | 88.4 | 138.6 | 111.6 | 60.2 | 33.4 | 42.4 | 54.4 | 37.6 | 43.6 | 97.8 | 73.8 | 105.0 | 310.0 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Date | 2007 | 2011 | 2016 | 2017 | 2011 | 2004 | 2013 | 2003 | 2001 | 2022 | 2018 | 2001 | 2011 | ||||
| Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 42.4 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Date | 2025 | 2024 | 2022 | 2024 | 2024 | 2020 | 2017 | 2014 | 2021 | 2019 | 2020 | 2015 | 2019 | ||||
| Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 3.1 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 0.4 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 5.6 | 5.8 | 2.3 | 5.4 | 6.8 | 10.1 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 4.0 | 12.6 | 14.3 | 12.4 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 39.6 | 43.7 | 35.3 | 41.7 | 25.2 | 33.2 | 20.0 | 27.0 | 22.7 | 40.5 | 49.2 | 43.5 | 28 | n/a n/a |
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| Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 62.2 | 60.2 | 29.8 | 42.4 | 26.6 | 22.0 | 32.0 | 26.6 | 20.2 | 42.8 | 48.2 | 71.2 | 71.2 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Date | 19 Jan 2007 | 19 Feb 2003 | 09 Mar 2016 | 15 Apr 2023 | 02 May 2011 | 02 Jun 2004 | 13 Jul 2013 | 20 Aug 1998 | 03 Sep 2005 | 18 Oct 2022 | 06 Nov 2018 | 05 Dec 2001 | 05 Dec 2001 | ||||
| Mean number of days of rain | 2.8 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 4.5 | 6.0 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 3.2 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 50.5 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 2.4 | 25.6 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 5.2 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 28 | 1997 2025 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily wind run (km) | 430 | 399 | 369 | 323 | 296 | 298 | 327 | 347 | 407 | 426 | 423 | 431 | 373 | 18 | 1999 2025 |
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| Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 113 | 117 | 85 | 74 | 80 | 89 | 83 | 93 | 93 | 106 | 98 | 89 | 117 | 23 | 1999 2025 |
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| Date | 26 Jan 2022 | 20 Feb 2007 | 20 Mar 2013 | 29 Apr 2020 | 30 May 2022 | 27 Jun 2014 | 09 Jul 2025 | 30 Aug 2018 | 28 Sep 2016 | 27 Oct 2007 | 19 Nov 2009 | 27 Dec 2005 | 20 Feb 2007 | ||||
| Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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| Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 28.2 | 25.8 | 21.6 | 16.6 | 12.8 | 11.0 | 11.9 | 15.0 | 19.4 | 23.2 | 26.4 | 28.0 | 20.0 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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| Mean number of clear days | 7.2 | 6.2 | 7.1 | 6.6 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 5.8 | 7.2 | 74.9 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean number of cloudy days | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 3.2 | 41.8 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 24.8 | 23.8 | 20.5 | 18.7 | 14.3 | 10.2 | 10.1 | 12.3 | 16.7 | 19.1 | 21.4 | 23.0 | 17.9 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 16.6 | 16.4 | 14.5 | 13.1 | 10.6 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 8.6 | 11.0 | 12.2 | 14.2 | 15.2 | 12.3 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 9.6 | 10.2 | 8.8 | 7.2 | 6.4 | 5.2 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 6.9 | 7.9 | 6.5 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 43 | 47 | 52 | 52 | 63 | 73 | 69 | 60 | 49 | 44 | 45 | 45 | 53 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.6 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 20.2 | 18.3 | 16.0 | 16.2 | 12.8 | 11.5 | 12.7 | 15.4 | 19.8 | 20.8 | 20.3 | 20.2 | 17.0 | 12 | 1997 2010 |
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| 9am wind speed vs direction plot |  |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 34.5 | 32.9 | 29.6 | 25.6 | 21.5 | 18.0 | 17.9 | 19.9 | 23.5 | 26.1 | 29.4 | 31.3 | 25.8 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 19.2 | 18.9 | 17.0 | 15.3 | 13.2 | 11.4 | 11.0 | 11.4 | 13.2 | 14.4 | 16.5 | 17.5 | 14.9 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 5.8 | 6.9 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 2.4 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 20 | 24 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 41 | 39 | 32 | 27 | 24 | 24 | 23 | 29 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 13 | 1997 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 18.4 | 17.5 | 17.4 | 16.3 | 16.4 | 18.6 | 19.3 | 20.6 | 22.0 | 20.9 | 19.4 | 19.1 | 18.8 | 12 | 1997 2010 |
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| 3pm wind speed vs direction plot | |
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red = highest value
blue = lowest value
Product IDCJCM0034 Prepared at Thu 16 Oct 2025 02:23:28 AM AEDT
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.
Related Links
- This page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_016098_All.shtml
- Summary statistics and locational map for this site:
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_016098.shtml - About climate averages: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/cdo/about/about-stats.shtml
- Data file (csv): http://www.bom.gov.au/clim_data/cdio/tables/text/IDCJCM0034_016098.csv
- Climate averages home page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data/index.shtml
- Bureau of Meteorology website: http://www.bom.gov.au
Related information
Maps
- Long term climatology maps for selected elements
- Rainfall maps and temperature maps based on recent observations
Recent observations for this site
- Daily Weather Observations from this site are included in the Daily Weather Observations Tarcoola
Climate outlooks
- Monthly and seasonal climate outlooks
Additional climate information
Page created: Thu 16 Oct 2025 02:23:28 AM AEDT