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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: MOOMBA AIRPORT | Site number: 017123 | Commenced: 1995 | Map | |
Latitude: 28.10° S | Longitude: 140.20° E | Elevation: 38 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 39.0 | 37.2 | 34.2 | 29.2 | 23.7 | 19.9 | 19.8 | 22.7 | 27.2 | 30.9 | 34.3 | 37.0 | 29.6 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 49.6 | 46.6 | 45.4 | 39.9 | 34.1 | 30.8 | 31.9 | 37.3 | 41.5 | 43.5 | 47.1 | 47.1 | 49.6 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Date | 12 Jan 2013 | 08 Feb 2017 | 01 Mar 2025 | 01 Apr 2000 | 10 May 2013 | 03 Jun 2023 | 31 Jul 2021 | 30 Aug 2024 | 22 Sep 2003 | 21 Oct 2013 | 28 Nov 2020 | 18 Dec 2017 | 12 Jan 2013 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 25.5 | 20.4 | 21.7 | 16.1 | 15.2 | 10.0 | 11.8 | 10.0 | 14.4 | 11.3 | 18.2 | 19.9 | 10.0 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Date | 23 Jan 2022 | 24 Feb 2002 | 04 Mar 2020 | 28 Apr 2004 | 31 May 2009 | 20 Jun 2007 | 15 Jul 2006 | 06 Aug 2020 | 14 Sep 1998 | 21 Oct 1995 | 22 Nov 2011 | 17 Dec 1999 | 06 Aug 2020 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 32.7 | 31.0 | 27.7 | 23.4 | 19.0 | 16.3 | 15.9 | 17.7 | 21.2 | 23.8 | 27.2 | 30.3 | 28 | 1995 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 43.9 | 42.6 | 39.5 | 34.5 | 29.0 | 24.9 | 24.4 | 28.8 | 34.6 | 38.0 | 41.1 | 42.5 | 28 | 1995 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 29.4 | 25.6 | 24.7 | 13.3 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 9.1 | 17.1 | 23.5 | 28.2 | 174.6 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 25.1 | 19.7 | 14.9 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 2.5 | 7.8 | 13.5 | 21.4 | 107.5 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 13.8 | 8.3 | 2.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 4.3 | 8.5 | 38.8 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 24.9 | 23.6 | 20.8 | 15.7 | 10.6 | 7.3 | 6.4 | 8.1 | 12.1 | 15.9 | 19.6 | 22.6 | 15.6 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 14.0 | 14.0 | 9.1 | 4.6 | 1.6 | -0.3 | -0.5 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 4.7 | 9.0 | 10.6 | -0.5 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Date | 22 Jan 1996 | 03 Feb 2005 | 29 Mar 2008 | 29 Apr 1999 | 25 May 2006 | 19 Jun 2018 | 13 Jul 1997 | 21 Aug 2000 | 07 Sep 1995 | 12 Oct 2012 | 02 Nov 2010 | 10 Dec 2002 | 13 Jul 1997 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 36.1 | 35.0 | 30.6 | 25.1 | 19.9 | 18.8 | 17.1 | 23.8 | 24.1 | 28.4 | 32.8 | 34.1 | 36.1 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Date | 26 Jan 2019 | 17 Feb 2004 | 02 Mar 2016 | 09 Apr 2014 | 07 May 2016 | 07 Jun 2023 | 22 Jul 2009 | 25 Aug 2024 | 28 Sep 2012 | 30 Oct 2015 | 23 Nov 2014 | 07 Dec 2015 | 26 Jan 2019 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 20.0 | 18.7 | 15.8 | 10.7 | 6.4 | 3.4 | 2.6 | 4.2 | 7.4 | 10.6 | 14.4 | 17.6 | 28 | 1995 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 29.5 | 28.0 | 25.0 | 20.2 | 15.2 | 12.3 | 10.4 | 13.1 | 17.8 | 21.1 | 24.7 | 27.2 | 28 | 1995 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 19.2 | 25.4 | 25.9 | 8.5 | 10.3 | 10.6 | 11.6 | 5.1 | 14.2 | 9.9 | 18.8 | 15.9 | 175.3 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 129.2 | 239.6 | 140.2 | 38.2 | 58.6 | 50.6 | 90.0 | 33.2 | 114.8 | 47.4 | 91.2 | 96.4 | 660.2 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Date | 2022 | 2010 | 2012 | 2022 | 2007 | 2001 | 1998 | 2010 | 1998 | 2010 | 2010 | 1999 | 2010 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 32.8 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Date | 2020 | 2019 | 2017 | 2021 | 2023 | 2020 | 2022 | 2021 | 2019 | 2023 | 2015 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 3.6 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 1.4 | 3.2 | 6.0 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 3.8 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 49.0 | 57.0 | 69.3 | 28.7 | 31.9 | 28.2 | 25.1 | 18.0 | 35.8 | 33.0 | 38.4 | 42.3 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 63.2 | 62.8 | 90.4 | 36.4 | 38.2 | 31.2 | 54.6 | 27.8 | 60.2 | 31.4 | 46.8 | 69.0 | 90.4 | 29 | 1995 2025 |
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Date | 05 Jan 2024 | 13 Feb 2010 | 03 Mar 2012 | 26 Apr 2022 | 31 May 2024 | 07 Jun 2001 | 20 Jul 1998 | 23 Aug 2010 | 10 Sep 1998 | 15 Oct 2010 | 22 Nov 2011 | 17 Dec 1999 | 03 Mar 2012 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 2.6 | 2.9 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 32.0 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 1.6 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 18.4 | 29 | 1995 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 4.9 | 29 | 1995 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 29 | 1995 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 440 | 425 | 413 | 360 | 331 | 316 | 322 | 344 | 383 | 409 | 412 | 430 | 382 | 17 | 2005 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 87 | 89 | 81 | 68 | 70 | 68 | 67 | 78 | 100 | 98 | 115 | 96 | 115 | 19 | 2005 2025 |
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Date | 06 Jan 2007 | 04 Feb 2024 | 22 Mar 2018 | 06 Apr 2013 | 30 May 2022 | 27 Jun 2014 | 19 Jul 2008 | 22 Aug 2012 | 22 Sep 2008 | 22 Oct 2020 | 12 Nov 2022 | 25 Dec 2015 | 12 Nov 2022 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 28.2 | 26.1 | 22.5 | 18.1 | 14.6 | 12.7 | 13.5 | 16.8 | 20.6 | 24.5 | 26.8 | 28.1 | 21.0 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 16.6 | 14.2 | 18.0 | 16.8 | 15.0 | 15.2 | 18.0 | 19.7 | 17.0 | 15.1 | 12.7 | 14.6 | 192.9 | 10 | 1995 2005 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 3.6 | 5.6 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 2.8 | 3.7 | 5.3 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 56.8 | 10 | 1995 2005 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 0 | 1999 1999 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 29.8 | 27.9 | 24.7 | 22.0 | 16.4 | 12.3 | 11.7 | 14.9 | 20.2 | 23.6 | 26.1 | 28.2 | 21.5 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.5 | 18.7 | 15.8 | 14.0 | 11.3 | 8.9 | 8.1 | 9.4 | 12.4 | 13.7 | 15.9 | 16.8 | 13.6 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 8.6 | 10.5 | 6.9 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 3.5 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 5.2 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 30 | 39 | 35 | 38 | 51 | 62 | 60 | 45 | 35 | 30 | 31 | 28 | 40 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 10 | 1995 2005 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 24.7 | 23.5 | 22.2 | 21.4 | 17.8 | 16.2 | 16.3 | 19.4 | 23.6 | 24.8 | 24.2 | 25.0 | 21.6 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 37.1 | 35.4 | 33.0 | 28.5 | 23.2 | 19.3 | 18.9 | 21.8 | 26.5 | 29.3 | 32.6 | 35.0 | 28.4 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 20.4 | 20.5 | 18.2 | 16.5 | 14.3 | 12.1 | 11.5 | 12.2 | 14.6 | 15.6 | 17.7 | 18.8 | 16.0 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 6.9 | 8.9 | 5.8 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 3.7 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 18 | 24 | 21 | 24 | 32 | 37 | 36 | 26 | 21 | 19 | 19 | 17 | 25 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 2.8 | 3.2 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 10 | 1995 2007 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 19.7 | 20.0 | 19.7 | 18.2 | 17.6 | 18.8 | 18.8 | 19.3 | 20.9 | 20.4 | 20.7 | 20.6 | 19.6 | 15 | 1995 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.