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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: KIMBA | Site number: 018040 | Commenced: 1920 | Map | |
Latitude: 33.14° S | Longitude: 136.41° E | Elevation: 280 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 31.6 | 31.2 | 28.1 | 24.0 | 19.4 | 16.0 | 15.5 | 17.0 | 20.4 | 24.0 | 27.2 | 29.4 | 23.7 | 55 | 1967 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 47.0 | 44.8 | 42.3 | 37.8 | 30.0 | 25.8 | 27.0 | 30.0 | 35.5 | 39.0 | 43.5 | 46.0 | 47.0 | 58 | 1967 2025 |
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Date | 24 Jan 2019 | 10 Feb 2017 | 06 Mar 1986 | 02 Apr 2005 | 08 May 2013 | 07 Jun 2005 | 29 Jul 1975 | 30 Aug 2007 | 27 Sep 2008 | 05 Oct 2019 | 19 Nov 2009 | 19 Dec 2019 | 24 Jan 2019 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.2 | 17.8 | 15.4 | 12.9 | 10.5 | 6.4 | 8.1 | 9.4 | 10.5 | 10.3 | 12.0 | 14.8 | 6.4 | 58 | 1967 2025 |
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Date | 25 Jan 1984 | 29 Feb 2012 | 31 Mar 1999 | 08 Apr 1970 | 24 May 2012 | 22 Jun 1981 | 01 Jul 1968 | 08 Aug 1978 | 29 Sep 2016 | 21 Oct 1995 | 11 Nov 2021 | 15 Dec 1992 | 22 Jun 1981 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 24.0 | 23.2 | 21.2 | 18.4 | 15.1 | 13.2 | 12.4 | 13.1 | 14.6 | 17.1 | 19.8 | 22.0 | 56 | 1967 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 39.8 | 39.0 | 35.4 | 30.5 | 24.4 | 19.3 | 19.0 | 22.2 | 27.4 | 31.6 | 35.2 | 37.6 | 56 | 1967 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 17.3 | 16.0 | 11.5 | 3.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 4.9 | 9.8 | 13.1 | 77.5 | 58 | 1967 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 9.5 | 8.5 | 3.9 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 3.4 | 6.2 | 32.4 | 58 | 1967 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 2.9 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 6.8 | 58 | 1967 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 15.8 | 16.0 | 14.1 | 11.3 | 8.4 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 7.1 | 9.2 | 12.0 | 14.0 | 10.4 | 54 | 1967 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 5.3 | 7.7 | 4.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | -0.8 | -1.7 | -0.8 | -1.1 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 4.6 | -1.7 | 57 | 1967 2025 |
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Date | 10 Jan 1975 | 22 Feb 1993 | 20 Mar 1975 | 22 Apr 1972 | 24 May 2006 | 17 Jun 1971 | 15 Jul 1968 | 11 Aug 1970 | 12 Sep 1969 | 16 Oct 1989 | 01 Nov 1974 | 05 Dec 1995 | 15 Jul 1968 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 31.5 | 29.0 | 25.8 | 22.5 | 18.2 | 13.6 | 16.3 | 15.0 | 19.2 | 23.4 | 26.2 | 28.2 | 31.5 | 57 | 1967 2025 |
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Date | 29 Jan 2009 | 24 Feb 2023 | 14 Mar 2008 | 10 Apr 2018 | 01 May 1997 | 08 Jun 2005 | 30 Jul 1975 | 30 Aug 1993 | 19 Sep 2006 | 20 Oct 1988 | 26 Nov 2000 | 20 Dec 2019 | 29 Jan 2009 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 11.1 | 11.6 | 10.0 | 7.6 | 4.8 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 7.1 | 9.0 | 54 | 1967 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.5 | 21.3 | 18.8 | 15.3 | 12.2 | 9.2 | 8.2 | 9.0 | 11.4 | 14.0 | 17.7 | 20.0 | 54 | 1967 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 2.2 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.3 | 57 | 1967 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 57 | 1967 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 19.1 | 20.3 | 16.6 | 22.3 | 34.4 | 40.3 | 41.3 | 40.9 | 35.9 | 29.9 | 23.4 | 20.4 | 344.8 | 105 | 1920 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 213.0 | 162.9 | 77.0 | 103.5 | 112.8 | 129.6 | 127.9 | 96.6 | 137.6 | 127.4 | 134.5 | 118.1 | 697.1 | 105 | 1920 2025 |
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Date | 2022 | 1946 | 1983 | 1961 | 1974 | 1968 | 1956 | 2000 | 1979 | 1992 | 1939 | 1992 | 1992 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 8.6 | 3.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 160.4 | 105 | 1920 2025 |
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Date | 2025 | 2025 | 2024 | 2018 | 1996 | 1958 | 1997 | 2006 | 2018 | 2006 | 1967 | 2012 | 2019 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 7.4 | 14.4 | 18.4 | 12.5 | 7.8 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 105 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 10.4 | 10.4 | 9.6 | 17.6 | 28.1 | 36.7 | 37.3 | 39.8 | 30.4 | 21.8 | 19.6 | 14.1 | 105 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 39.2 | 56.3 | 45.1 | 50.1 | 62.1 | 72.5 | 70.3 | 71.1 | 75.2 | 71.2 | 47.1 | 45.1 | 105 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 160.0 | 53.2 | 47.0 | 40.6 | 52.2 | 41.0 | 34.3 | 38.0 | 41.9 | 61.2 | 85.6 | 85.6 | 160.0 | 103 | 1920 2025 |
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Date | 22 Jan 2022 | 15 Feb 2014 | 30 Mar 1991 | 26 Apr 1963 | 25 May 1979 | 02 Jun 1989 | 02 Jul 1968 | 12 Aug 2015 | 15 Sep 1952 | 04 Oct 1954 | 03 Nov 1939 | 29 Dec 1962 | 22 Jan 2022 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 3.0 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 5.4 | 9.3 | 10.8 | 12.3 | 12.2 | 8.9 | 7.3 | 5.3 | 4.2 | 85.2 | 105 | 1920 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 6.5 | 7.8 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 6.4 | 4.9 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 59.5 | 103 | 1920 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 8.2 | 103 | 1920 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 103 | 1920 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.6 | 24.7 | 20.0 | 14.9 | 11.0 | 9.3 | 10.1 | 13.0 | 17.3 | 21.6 | 24.8 | 26.9 | 18.4 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 12.8 | 11.8 | 12.1 | 7.8 | 5.9 | 4.2 | 5.5 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 10.3 | 99.4 | 43 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 6.0 | 6.2 | 7.8 | 9.1 | 11.3 | 11.4 | 10.8 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 111.6 | 43 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 21.6 | 21.2 | 19.0 | 16.6 | 12.4 | 9.1 | 8.4 | 10.0 | 13.2 | 16.4 | 18.4 | 20.3 | 15.6 | 43 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.7 | 16.0 | 14.6 | 12.9 | 10.4 | 8.1 | 7.1 | 8.1 | 10.0 | 11.5 | 13.0 | 14.5 | 11.8 | 41 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.8 | 12.0 | 10.7 | 9.5 | 8.4 | 6.7 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 8.0 | 9.7 | 8.3 | 26 | 1969 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 55 | 61 | 63 | 65 | 78 | 85 | 83 | 77 | 66 | 55 | 55 | 55 | 67 | 26 | 1969 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 43 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 10.5 | 9.0 | 8.5 | 7.4 | 5.3 | 4.7 | 5.3 | 7.1 | 9.8 | 11.9 | 10.9 | 10.7 | 8.4 | 39 | 1967 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 30.1 | 30.1 | 26.8 | 23.0 | 18.5 | 15.1 | 14.7 | 15.9 | 18.9 | 22.3 | 25.9 | 28.0 | 22.4 | 43 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.9 | 18.3 | 16.8 | 14.8 | 12.7 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 10.6 | 12.0 | 13.5 | 15.4 | 16.7 | 14.1 | 41 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 7.6 | 9.1 | 7.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.1 | 5.2 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 6.9 | 6.2 | 26 | 1969 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 28 | 31 | 33 | 38 | 49 | 57 | 55 | 50 | 42 | 34 | 30 | 30 | 40 | 26 | 1969 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 2.9 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 43 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 12.0 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 10.0 | 9.3 | 10.0 | 10.6 | 12.4 | 12.9 | 13.3 | 12.9 | 12.8 | 11.6 | 39 | 1967 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.