We are currently experiencing some problems with this product and will have it fixed as soon as possible. Apologies for the inconvenience.
An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: MINNIPA AGRICULTURAL CENTRE | Site number: 018052 | Commenced: 1915 | Map | |
Latitude: 32.84° S | Longitude: 135.15° E | Elevation: 168 m | Operational status: Closed 30 Jun 2001 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 31.8 | 31.9 | 28.6 | 24.3 | 19.9 | 16.7 | 16.0 | 17.2 | 20.3 | 24.2 | 27.3 | 29.4 | 24.0 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Highest temperature (°C) | 47.2 | 44.5 | 44.4 | 37.6 | 31.2 | 25.8 | 30.0 | 30.5 | 36.6 | 40.8 | 45.1 | 44.5 | 47.2 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Date | 13 Jan 2001 | 25 Feb 1998 | 06 Mar 1986 | 03 Apr 1986 | 04 May 1990 | 03 Jun 1998 | 29 Jul 1975 | 25 Aug 1977 | 29 Sep 1980 | 31 Oct 1987 | 25 Nov 1997 | 30 Dec 1981 | 13 Jan 2001 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 16.2 | 19.3 | 17.3 | 13.6 | 10.3 | 7.4 | 8.0 | 8.7 | 11.5 | 11.7 | 14.9 | 13.9 | 7.4 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Date | 25 Jan 1984 | 22 Feb 1967 | 20 Mar 1973 | 25 Apr 1971 | 18 May 1981 | 22 Jun 1981 | 27 Jul 1998 | 10 Aug 1966 | 27 Sep 1974 | 12 Oct 1976 | 03 Nov 1976 | 01 Dec 1966 | 22 Jun 1981 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 24.6 | 24.2 | 22.0 | 19.0 | 15.8 | 13.6 | 13.1 | 13.4 | 14.8 | 17.3 | 20.0 | 22.0 | 37 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 39.7 | 39.6 | 35.8 | 31.1 | 25.0 | 20.1 | 19.4 | 22.4 | 27.6 | 32.2 | 35.9 | 38.1 | 37 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 17.4 | 16.6 | 10.8 | 4.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 5.2 | 9.8 | 13.6 | 79.1 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 9.4 | 9.3 | 4.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 3.8 | 6.3 | 34.7 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 7.7 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 15.4 | 15.8 | 14.0 | 11.8 | 9.6 | 7.3 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 8.1 | 10.1 | 12.3 | 14.1 | 11.0 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Lowest temperature (°C) | 5.8 | 6.9 | 5.3 | 4.5 | 2.2 | -1.2 | 1.0 | -0.3 | 1.0 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 5.3 | -1.2 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Date | 11 Jan 1986 | 22 Feb 1993 | 22 Mar 1965 | 16 Apr 1983 | 18 May 1973 | 22 Jun 1972 | 15 Jul 1982 | 04 Aug 1965 | 19 Sep 1999 | 05 Oct 1983 | 14 Nov 1974 | 08 Dec 1984 | 22 Jun 1972 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 30.9 | 30.0 | 28.6 | 23.0 | 19.6 | 15.4 | 14.0 | 17.9 | 23.6 | 27.0 | 28.7 | 29.2 | 30.9 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Date | 20 Jan 1973 | 20 Feb 1980 | 11 Mar 1978 | 03 Apr 1992 | 04 May 1990 | 03 Jun 1994 | 18 Jul 2000 | 30 Aug 1993 | 28 Sep 1999 | 31 Oct 1987 | 01 Nov 1987 | 11 Dec 1975 | 20 Jan 1973 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 10.4 | 10.7 | 9.4 | 8.0 | 6.2 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 5.6 | 7.2 | 9.1 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.8 | 22.2 | 19.8 | 16.5 | 13.6 | 10.4 | 9.1 | 10.1 | 12.2 | 15.5 | 18.6 | 20.5 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 13.7 | 14.2 | 12.1 | 9.6 | 7.3 | 4.9 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 6.1 | 8.3 | 10.6 | 12.5 | 9.0 | 35 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 3.1 | 1.3 | 2.1 | -0.5 | -1.0 | -4.5 | -3.0 | -2.6 | -2.5 | -2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -4.5 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Date | 02 Jan 1971 | 13 Feb 1984 | 16 Mar 1977 | 09 Apr 1977 | 05 May 1984 | 21 Jun 1975 | 01 Jul 1973 | 03 Aug 1999 | 17 Sep 1976 | 02 Oct 1975 | 12 Nov 1965 | 20 Dec 1975 | 21 Jun 1975 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.6 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 12.1 | 18.4 | 14.1 | 17.7 | 34.8 | 42.1 | 45.0 | 41.8 | 33.2 | 27.4 | 20.2 | 19.7 | 327.0 | 82 | 1919 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Highest rainfall (mm) | 77.2 | 175.5 | 80.6 | 74.7 | 123.0 | 140.1 | 107.3 | 124.4 | 137.1 | 88.7 | 73.9 | 124.5 | 593.4 | 82 | 1919 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Date | 1993 | 1938 | 1921 | 1983 | 1952 | 1981 | 1951 | 1985 | 1979 | 1974 | 1933 | 1992 | 1992 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 5.1 | 2.0 | 3.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 162.9 | 82 | 1919 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Date | 1961 | 1991 | 1994 | 1962 | 1998 | 1958 | 1924 | 1959 | 1948 | 1969 | 1938 | 1991 | 1994 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 11.0 | 12.3 | 20.9 | 13.3 | 10.2 | 4.3 | 3.0 | 0.5 | 82 | n/a n/a |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 6.2 | 9.4 | 6.4 | 14.4 | 31.0 | 37.2 | 39.8 | 38.4 | 30.0 | 22.5 | 15.5 | 12.7 | 82 | n/a n/a |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 30.4 | 51.6 | 41.1 | 38.9 | 61.4 | 74.5 | 76.3 | 71.8 | 58.0 | 54.6 | 41.9 | 42.9 | 82 | n/a n/a |
![]() |
![]() |
|
Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 52.6 | 105.4 | 57.9 | 29.2 | 29.0 | 36.8 | 32.0 | 30.8 | 33.6 | 52.6 | 40.6 | 65.5 | 105.4 | 81 | 1919 2001 |
![]() |
|
Date | 24 Jan 1993 | 20 Feb 1938 | 01 Mar 1921 | 09 Apr 1983 | 25 May 1979 | 20 Jun 1957 | 31 Jul 1951 | 20 Aug 1998 | 25 Sep 1979 | 20 Oct 1935 | 28 Nov 1933 | 19 Dec 1950 | 20 Feb 1938 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 2.6 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 5.7 | 9.9 | 11.3 | 12.8 | 12.6 | 9.3 | 7.3 | 5.1 | 4.0 | 86.6 | 82 | 1919 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 3.4 | 6.6 | 7.8 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 6.3 | 4.7 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 57.6 | 81 | 1919 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 7.2 | 81 | 1919 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 81 | 1919 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 1 | 1965 1966 |
|||||||||||||||
Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 3 | 1965 1967 |
|||||||||||||||
Date | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | 10.4 | 9.6 | 8.6 | 7.5 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 6.7 | 7.5 | 8.6 | 9.2 | 9.4 | 7.9 | 24 | 1977 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.6 | 24.7 | 20.0 | 15.0 | 11.2 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 13.2 | 17.4 | 21.5 | 24.8 | 26.9 | 18.5 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of clear days | 11.8 | 10.1 | 10.8 | 7.1 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 7.1 | 7.3 | 8.4 | 87.6 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean number of cloudy days | 6.5 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 8.7 | 11.5 | 11.5 | 10.5 | 11.1 | 9.8 | 10.2 | 9.3 | 8.4 | 110.9 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 10.9 | 10.1 | 7.8 | 5.3 | 3.4 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 4.5 | 6.6 | 8.7 | 9.9 | 6.2 | 31 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 21.6 | 21.6 | 19.8 | 17.2 | 13.6 | 10.5 | 9.6 | 11.0 | 13.9 | 17.4 | 19.0 | 20.6 | 16.3 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.9 | 16.0 | 15.0 | 13.1 | 11.0 | 9.0 | 8.1 | 8.9 | 10.7 | 12.2 | 13.4 | 14.7 | 12.3 | 33 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 11.1 | 11.6 | 10.8 | 9.0 | 8.2 | 7.0 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 7.9 | 9.3 | 8.5 | 33 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 56 | 59 | 61 | 63 | 73 | 81 | 82 | 77 | 68 | 56 | 55 | 54 | 65 | 33 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 19.2 | 18.6 | 17.2 | 15.4 | 13.1 | 11.9 | 12.5 | 13.4 | 15.8 | 18.5 | 18.7 | 17.9 | 16.0 | 34 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
|||
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 30.2 | 30.5 | 27.2 | 23.1 | 18.8 | 15.6 | 14.9 | 15.9 | 18.8 | 22.5 | 25.8 | 27.8 | 22.6 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.2 | 18.6 | 17.0 | 14.9 | 13.0 | 11.3 | 10.7 | 11.2 | 12.5 | 14.0 | 15.5 | 16.8 | 14.5 | 33 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 7.9 | 8.8 | 7.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 33 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 29 | 30 | 33 | 40 | 50 | 58 | 59 | 56 | 48 | 38 | 33 | 31 | 42 | 33 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
![]() |
Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 3.1 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 4.3 | 36 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 18.1 | 17.2 | 15.8 | 14.7 | 14.9 | 14.8 | 15.8 | 16.4 | 17.1 | 18.3 | 18.2 | 17.9 | 16.6 | 30 | 1965 2001 |
![]() |
|
3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.