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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: BELAIR (KALYRA) | Site number: 023703 | Commenced: 1895 | Map | |
Latitude: 35.00° S | Longitude: 138.61° E | Elevation: 305 m | Operational status: Closed 31 Jan 1996 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 26.7 | 27.0 | 24.2 | 20.3 | 16.5 | 13.4 | 12.5 | 13.8 | 16.1 | 19.4 | 22.6 | 24.8 | 19.8 | 69 | 1900 1994 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 43.1 | 40.9 | 39.4 | 34.2 | 27.5 | 21.5 | 23.2 | 25.2 | 31.0 | 33.3 | 41.3 | 39.0 | 43.1 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Date | 30 Jan 1968 | 07 Feb 1970 | 02 Mar 1965 | 03 Apr 1986 | 04 May 1967 | 05 Jun 1994 | 29 Jul 1975 | 20 Aug 1995 | 27 Sep 1987 | 24 Oct 1967 | 30 Nov 1962 | 11 Dec 1975 | 30 Jan 1968 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 13.6 | 16.5 | 13.4 | 11.8 | 9.2 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 8.2 | 8.1 | 9.0 | 10.4 | 11.3 | 7.2 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Date | 01 Jan 1970 | 10 Feb 1964 | 22 Mar 1983 | 13 Apr 1969 | 26 May 1987 | 01 Jun 1989 | 08 Jul 1986 | 31 Aug 1977 | 13 Sep 1969 | 02 Oct 1967 | 01 Nov 1994 | 01 Dec 1966 | 08 Jul 1986 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 20.0 | 20.2 | 18.2 | 15.6 | 12.8 | 11.2 | 10.2 | 10.6 | 11.6 | 13.8 | 15.6 | 17.5 | 28 | 1962 1996 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 35.3 | 35.0 | 32.2 | 28.0 | 21.1 | 16.9 | 16.0 | 18.5 | 22.6 | 27.2 | 31.5 | 33.9 | 28 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 7.9 | 7.6 | 4.7 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 3.5 | 5.2 | 30.7 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 2.8 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 7.9 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 14.7 | 15.3 | 14.1 | 12.1 | 10.1 | 7.8 | 7.0 | 7.4 | 8.4 | 10.0 | 11.8 | 13.3 | 11.0 | 69 | 1900 1994 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 6.7 | 8.4 | 7.6 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 2.6 | 0.5 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 4.6 | 6.0 | 0.5 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Date | 01 Jan 1970 | 11 Feb 1964 | 26 Mar 1984 | 26 Apr 1972 | 16 May 1965 | 28 Jun 1989 | 04 Jul 1977 | 10 Aug 1988 | 09 Sep 1976 | 01 Oct 1968 | 11 Nov 1965 | 13 Dec 1964 | 04 Jul 1977 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 35.0 | 31.5 | 27.7 | 25.2 | 18.7 | 15.0 | 14.5 | 15.8 | 21.1 | 24.7 | 28.6 | 30.2 | 35.0 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Date | 24 Jan 1982 | 20 Feb 1980 | 07 Mar 1966 | 08 Apr 1972 | 04 May 1965 | 03 Jun 1994 | 30 Jul 1975 | 31 Aug 1965 | 21 Sep 1963 | 28 Oct 1977 | 30 Nov 1962 | 10 Dec 1980 | 24 Jan 1982 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 10.6 | 11.0 | 10.0 | 8.8 | 7.2 | 5.6 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 6.4 | 7.8 | 9.0 | 27 | 1962 1996 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.2 | 21.8 | 20.0 | 17.3 | 13.5 | 10.5 | 9.2 | 10.0 | 12.0 | 15.2 | 17.3 | 19.1 | 27 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 24.4 | 24.6 | 30.8 | 58.2 | 93.2 | 100.9 | 97.5 | 86.8 | 73.5 | 58.7 | 40.1 | 34.0 | 722.2 | 101 | 1895 1996 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 109.4 | 126.8 | 157.0 | 197.0 | 241.4 | 305.2 | 239.1 | 196.4 | 207.6 | 158.9 | 123.9 | 121.4 | 1233.4 | 101 | 1895 1996 |
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Date | 1941 | 1969 | 1910 | 1932 | 1933 | 1916 | 1923 | 1909 | 1923 | 1949 | 1952 | 1929 | 1923 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.4 | 11.1 | 8.7 | 12.4 | 14.2 | 5.3 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 305.8 | 101 | 1895 1996 |
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Date | 1957 | 1991 | 1994 | 1945 | 1934 | 1967 | 1899 | 1944 | 1951 | 1969 | 1967 | 1904 | 1967 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 1.8 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 12.0 | 34.2 | 35.1 | 43.0 | 45.0 | 30.3 | 17.7 | 9.2 | 5.6 | 527.1 | 92 | 1895 1996 |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 20.4 | 13.6 | 22.2 | 52.8 | 83.6 | 90.2 | 97.6 | 82.0 | 67.4 | 54.9 | 32.0 | 25.8 | 696.6 | 92 | 1895 1996 |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 51.4 | 71.6 | 72.6 | 124.3 | 168.3 | 177.7 | 146.8 | 138.4 | 131.4 | 106.0 | 82.7 | 68.1 | 953.2 | 92 | 1895 1996 |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 69.1 | 107.2 | 63.5 | 82.8 | 74.9 | 67.3 | 64.3 | 47.8 | 53.6 | 71.1 | 82.6 | 69.9 | 107.2 | 89 | 1895 1996 |
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Date | 02 Jan 1921 | 09 Feb 1969 | 05 Mar 1910 | 11 Apr 1948 | 30 May 1925 | 01 Jun 1920 | 14 Jul 1941 | 24 Aug 1920 | 12 Sep 1917 | 12 Oct 1948 | 12 Nov 1960 | 04 Dec 1966 | 09 Feb 1969 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 4.0 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 9.0 | 13.0 | 14.0 | 16.4 | 15.3 | 12.7 | 10.5 | 7.3 | 5.6 | 116.3 | 92 | 1895 1996 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 6.2 | 9.4 | 10.2 | 12.0 | 11.1 | 9.2 | 7.4 | 4.9 | 3.8 | 82.7 | 89 | 1895 1996 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 20.8 | 89 | 1895 1996 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.9 | 89 | 1895 1996 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.3 | 24.1 | 19.0 | 13.4 | 9.1 | 7.4 | 8.0 | 11.2 | 15.3 | 20.3 | 24.4 | 26.4 | 17.2 | 28 | 1990 2017 |
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Mean number of clear days | 10.7 | 11.4 | 10.4 | 7.1 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 5.2 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.2 | 79.9 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 5.1 | 3.8 | 5.5 | 7.6 | 10.9 | 10.4 | 12.2 | 11.5 | 9.4 | 8.9 | 7.4 | 5.8 | 98.5 | 34 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 19.9 | 20.2 | 18.6 | 15.6 | 12.6 | 9.9 | 9.1 | 9.8 | 12.0 | 14.6 | 16.7 | 18.5 | 14.8 | 47 | 1926 1996 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.1 | 15.2 | 14.3 | 12.4 | 10.4 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 9.5 | 11.2 | 12.8 | 14.2 | 11.6 | 45 | 1926 1996 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.2 | 9.8 | 10.1 | 8.7 | 7.8 | 6.9 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 6.2 | 6.9 | 7.8 | 9.3 | 7.9 | 14 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 60 | 59 | 61 | 70 | 77 | 83 | 83 | 80 | 72 | 66 | 65 | 62 | 70 | 25 | 1926 1996 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 3.3 | 2.9 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 47 | 1926 1996 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 14.2 | 14.1 | 14.5 | 14.1 | 14.7 | 15.3 | 16.4 | 16.8 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 15.7 | 15.0 | 15.4 | 26 | 1962 1996 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 25.0 | 25.5 | 23.1 | 19.0 | 15.3 | 12.5 | 11.7 | 12.6 | 14.9 | 17.8 | 20.6 | 22.8 | 18.4 | 47 | 1926 1996 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.4 | 17.6 | 16.3 | 14.2 | 12.1 | 10.1 | 9.5 | 9.7 | 11.2 | 12.9 | 14.7 | 16.0 | 13.5 | 45 | 1926 1996 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 5.9 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 8.0 | 9.6 | 8.3 | 14 | 1962 1996 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 46 | 46 | 47 | 60 | 69 | 76 | 77 | 71 | 63 | 58 | 54 | 51 | 60 | 25 | 1926 1996 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 2.8 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 3.9 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 47 | 1926 1996 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 15.1 | 14.9 | 14.3 | 14.6 | 15.6 | 16.5 | 18.7 | 19.5 | 17.9 | 17.4 | 16.8 | 16.0 | 16.4 | 26 | 1962 1996 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.