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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: NOARLUNGA | Site number: 023885 | Commenced: 2000 | Map | |
Latitude: 35.16° S | Longitude: 138.51° E | Elevation: 55 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 28.9 | 27.8 | 25.7 | 22.5 | 18.5 | 15.6 | 14.8 | 15.9 | 18.5 | 21.5 | 24.8 | 26.5 | 21.8 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 46.2 | 43.4 | 39.5 | 35.4 | 29.2 | 25.1 | 22.1 | 27.3 | 31.5 | 37.4 | 41.8 | 41.6 | 46.2 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Date | 24 Jan 2019 | 02 Feb 2014 | 09 Mar 2008 | 02 Apr 2005 | 08 May 2013 | 07 Jun 2005 | 01 Jul 2011 | 30 Aug 2007 | 27 Sep 2008 | 21 Oct 2014 | 19 Nov 2009 | 30 Dec 2005 | 24 Jan 2019 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 18.1 | 18.8 | 16.0 | 14.1 | 12.4 | 11.0 | 9.5 | 10.0 | 11.8 | 13.0 | 14.6 | 16.9 | 9.5 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Date | 29 Jan 2016 | 29 Feb 2012 | 21 Mar 2001 | 27 Apr 2008 | 23 May 2006 | 22 Jun 2007 | 12 Jul 2005 | 10 Aug 2003 | 11 Sep 2004 | 04 Oct 2002 | 03 Nov 2010 | 13 Dec 2018 | 12 Jul 2005 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 22.0 | 21.8 | 20.0 | 17.9 | 15.4 | 13.4 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 14.6 | 16.0 | 18.6 | 20.0 | 19 | 2000 2019 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 37.4 | 35.6 | 33.6 | 28.4 | 22.6 | 17.6 | 17.0 | 19.9 | 25.0 | 29.1 | 33.4 | 35.8 | 19 | 2000 2019 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 11.2 | 9.3 | 7.1 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 6.8 | 8.1 | 46.7 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 6.1 | 3.5 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 3.6 | 16.8 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 1.9 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 3.1 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 17.2 | 17.0 | 15.6 | 13.8 | 11.5 | 9.2 | 8.7 | 8.9 | 10.3 | 11.6 | 14.1 | 15.4 | 12.8 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 10.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 5.9 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 2.4 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 7.6 | 2.4 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Date | 12 Jan 2002 | 11 Feb 2002 | 30 Mar 2004 | 20 Apr 2015 | 25 May 2006 | 15 Jun 2007 | 28 Jul 2008 | 19 Aug 2003 | 29 Sep 2003 | 11 Oct 2003 | 03 Nov 2003 | 25 Dec 2006 | 28 Jul 2008 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 32.6 | 31.0 | 29.2 | 26.6 | 22.5 | 18.2 | 15.3 | 20.0 | 21.6 | 26.0 | 27.1 | 29.9 | 32.6 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Date | 29 Jan 2009 | 08 Feb 2001 | 17 Mar 2008 | 02 Apr 2005 | 10 May 2013 | 08 Jun 2005 | 01 Jul 2011 | 30 Aug 2018 | 28 Sep 2014 | 18 Oct 2017 | 22 Nov 2017 | 07 Dec 2015 | 29 Jan 2009 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 13.0 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 9.8 | 11.1 | 19 | 2000 2019 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 22.6 | 22.6 | 20.6 | 17.7 | 15.0 | 12.0 | 11.5 | 12.1 | 14.0 | 16.0 | 20.0 | 21.0 | 19 | 2000 2019 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 16.5 | 18.7 | 20.9 | 33.0 | 52.1 | 60.6 | 65.4 | 55.3 | 44.0 | 31.0 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 448.4 | 16 | 2000 2019 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 38.4 | 91.6 | 81.6 | 70.2 | 104.4 | 115.8 | 118.4 | 104.4 | 123.2 | 96.6 | 50.8 | 48.0 | 618.6 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Date | 2015 | 2003 | 2012 | 2009 | 2003 | 2012 | 2016 | 2017 | 2001 | 2005 | 2005 | 2016 | 2016 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.4 | 0.0 | 7.4 | 4.6 | 6.2 | 21.6 | 27.6 | 4.6 | 9.4 | 0.4 | 5.6 | 6.4 | 243.2 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Date | 2019 | 2015 | 2008 | 2005 | 2005 | 2006 | 2006 | 2014 | 2018 | 2006 | 2017 | 2000 | 2006 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 3.9 | 0.0 | 7.8 | 6.4 | 26.2 | 25.0 | 36.7 | 12.4 | 21.0 | 3.9 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 308.5 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 13.6 | 9.0 | 16.3 | 30.3 | 50.9 | 57.2 | 60.8 | 62.7 | 41.6 | 23.2 | 16.6 | 19.8 | 450.5 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 31.3 | 47.1 | 34.9 | 57.9 | 76.2 | 106.5 | 106.3 | 81.1 | 65.6 | 67.6 | 40.0 | 37.8 | 601.6 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 26.0 | 45.0 | 49.0 | 32.4 | 47.0 | 36.2 | 43.6 | 24.2 | 37.0 | 37.0 | 27.4 | 33.6 | 49.0 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Date | 30 Jan 2003 | 25 Feb 2003 | 01 Mar 2012 | 29 Apr 2014 | 18 May 2001 | 21 Jun 2012 | 05 Jul 2016 | 03 Aug 2018 | 02 Sep 2001 | 18 Oct 2000 | 03 Nov 2007 | 28 Dec 2016 | 01 Mar 2012 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 4.6 | 3.8 | 5.9 | 8.4 | 13.9 | 15.4 | 17.5 | 16.6 | 13.7 | 9.3 | 7.5 | 7.8 | 124.4 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 2.5 | 2.3 | 3.3 | 5.1 | 8.3 | 9.4 | 12.3 | 10.4 | 8.0 | 5.1 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 75.2 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 11.1 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 18 | 2000 2019 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 405 | 396 | 361 | 316 | 309 | 300 | 343 | 349 | 352 | 361 | 367 | 380 | 353 | 14 | 2004 2018 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 72 | 83 | 80 | 78 | 87 | 83 | 96 | 93 | 104 | 93 | 93 | 85 | 104 | 15 | 2004 2019 |
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Date | 26 Jan 2012 | 04 Feb 2014 | 01 Mar 2010 | 14 Apr 2018 | 29 May 2007 | 23 Jun 2014 | 12 Jul 2016 | 30 Aug 2005 | 30 Sep 2013 | 28 Oct 2007 | 11 Nov 2016 | 27 Dec 2005 | 30 Sep 2013 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.3 | 23.9 | 18.9 | 13.5 | 9.2 | 7.6 | 8.4 | 11.7 | 15.6 | 20.4 | 24.4 | 26.2 | 17.3 | 29 | 1990 2019 |
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Mean number of clear days | |
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Mean number of cloudy days | |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 21.5 | 20.6 | 18.8 | 17.9 | 14.5 | 11.8 | 11.2 | 12.1 | 14.4 | 16.2 | 18.9 | 19.9 | 16.5 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 8 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.6 | 10.3 | 9.1 | 8.3 | 8.3 | 7.3 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 8.4 | 8.9 | 8.1 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 53 | 55 | 57 | 57 | 68 | 75 | 75 | 70 | 64 | 58 | 55 | 53 | 62 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 19.1 | 19.1 | 16.7 | 16.4 | 14.4 | 15.8 | 16.6 | 17.7 | 19.4 | 19.7 | 19.1 | 18.5 | 17.7 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 26.7 | 25.9 | 24.2 | 20.9 | 17.4 | 14.5 | 13.8 | 14.6 | 16.7 | 18.9 | 23.2 | 24.0 | 20.1 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 8 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 9.4 | 10.2 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 38 | 41 | 41 | 48 | 58 | 65 | 65 | 60 | 57 | 49 | 43 | 42 | 51 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 21.7 | 22.3 | 20.1 | 17.9 | 16.9 | 18.5 | 19.0 | 20.0 | 20.0 | 21.2 | 21.1 | 21.4 | 20.0 | 10 | 2000 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.