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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.| Site name: PALMERVILLE | Site number: 028004 | Commenced: 1889 | Map | |
| Latitude: 16.00° S | Longitude: 144.08° E | Elevation: 204 m | Operational status: Open | |
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 33.4 | 32.6 | 32.3 | 32.2 | 31.2 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 31.4 | 33.7 | 35.6 | 36.2 | 35.4 | 32.8 | 122 | 1895 2026 |
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| Highest temperature (°C) | 40.5 | 41.0 | 38.0 | 37.2 | 37.0 | 35.0 | 35.5 | 38.1 | 40.3 | 42.2 | 42.7 | 42.9 | 42.9 | 121 | 1895 2026 |
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| Date | 05 Jan 1994 | 12 Feb 1990 | 03 Mar 1983 | 03 Apr 1942 | 19 May 1994 | 17 Jun 2002 | 15 Jul 1995 | 24 Aug 2024 | 30 Sep 2024 | 22 Oct 1962 | 16 Nov 1971 | 21 Dec 1935 | 21 Dec 1935 | ||||
| Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 23.0 | 24.4 | 22.2 | 22.8 | 20.6 | 17.8 | 16.1 | 18.9 | 22.5 | 22.5 | 27.8 | 24.7 | 16.1 | 121 | 1895 2026 |
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| Date | 03 Jan 1979 | 25 Feb 1929 | 16 Mar 1955 | 03 Apr 1941 | 23 May 2020 | 23 Jun 1936 | 03 Jul 1938 | 08 Aug 1970 | 07 Sep 1975 | 09 Oct 1996 | 26 Nov 1931 | 25 Dec 2015 | 03 Jul 1938 | ||||
| Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 30.6 | 30.0 | 30.1 | 30.1 | 29.0 | 27.7 | 27.7 | 28.9 | 31.1 | 33.0 | 33.8 | 32.3 | 116 | 1895 2025 |
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| Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 36.1 | 35.0 | 34.4 | 34.0 | 33.3 | 32.0 | 32.2 | 33.9 | 36.1 | 37.8 | 38.4 | 38.1 | 116 | 1895 2025 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 28.0 | 25.2 | 27.5 | 27.0 | 24.2 | 16.4 | 16.7 | 24.1 | 28.1 | 29.4 | 28.4 | 28.8 | 303.8 | 123 | 1895 2026 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 8.0 | 2.7 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 8.3 | 20.3 | 22.6 | 18.7 | 84.5 | 123 | 1895 2026 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 123 | 1895 2026 |
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| Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 23.1 | 22.9 | 22.0 | 19.9 | 17.4 | 15.2 | 14.2 | 14.6 | 16.6 | 19.2 | 21.5 | 22.7 | 19.1 | 118 | 1895 2026 |
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| Lowest temperature (°C) | 16.7 | 17.2 | 14.4 | 10.2 | 4.7 | -0.1 | 0.5 | 3.9 | 5.0 | 8.6 | 11.6 | 13.9 | -0.1 | 116 | 1895 2026 |
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| Date | 15 Jan 1913 | 19 Feb 1913 | 30 Mar 1965 | 23 Apr 1913 | 19 May 1913 | 12 Jun 1913 | 18 Jul 2024 | 11 Aug 1939 | 10 Sep 2019 | 01 Oct 1913 | 12 Nov 1913 | 05 Dec 1912 | 12 Jun 1913 | ||||
| Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 27.5 | 28.0 | 28.0 | 26.1 | 25.0 | 24.6 | 23.4 | 24.0 | 24.5 | 27.5 | 29.0 | 28.9 | 29.0 | 116 | 1895 2026 |
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| Date | 25 Jan 1987 | 01 Feb 1995 | 03 Mar 1994 | 24 Apr 1905 | 09 May 1989 | 03 Jun 1923 | 07 Jul 1920 | 22 Aug 1988 | 30 Sep 1996 | 16 Oct 1989 | 25 Nov 1995 | 25 Dec 1940 | 25 Nov 1995 | ||||
| Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.1 | 21.1 | 19.5 | 17.1 | 14.2 | 11.5 | 10.3 | 11.0 | 13.3 | 15.7 | 18.5 | 20.5 | 112 | 1895 2025 |
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| Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 24.7 | 24.4 | 24.0 | 22.8 | 20.7 | 18.9 | 18.3 | 18.4 | 20.2 | 22.5 | 24.0 | 25.0 | 112 | 1895 2025 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 123 | 1895 2026 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 123 | 1895 2026 |
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| Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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| Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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| Date | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean rainfall (mm) | 266.2 | 259.9 | 176.7 | 48.3 | 15.4 | 11.4 | 5.2 | 3.2 | 8.0 | 20.7 | 60.9 | 158.5 | 1036.4 | 136 | 1889 2025 |
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| Highest rainfall (mm) | 813.2 | 648.8 | 612.4 | 469.8 | 170.9 | 93.7 | 56.7 | 92.7 | 127.2 | 122.6 | 317.0 | 505.8 | 2098.6 | 136 | 1889 2025 |
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| Date | 1979 | 1913 | 1964 | 1911 | 1960 | 1967 | 1938 | 1947 | 2010 | 2007 | 1973 | 2023 | 1913 | ||||
| Lowest rainfall (mm) | 2.5 | 10.0 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 448.3 | 136 | 1889 2025 |
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| Date | 1942 | 1990 | 1942 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2024 | 2023 | 2019 | 1938 | 1966 | ||||
| Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 124.4 | 106.8 | 47.5 | 5.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.7 | 38.7 | 137 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 245.0 | 243.4 | 149.6 | 30.7 | 6.4 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 11.4 | 49.2 | 142.0 | 137 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 418.2 | 432.4 | 327.9 | 100.4 | 42.3 | 31.7 | 17.6 | 10.2 | 23.6 | 55.7 | 134.0 | 304.6 | 137 | n/a n/a |
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| Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 144.2 | 208.0 | 190.8 | 293.4 | 132.8 | 67.4 | 40.1 | 77.7 | 91.7 | 110.0 | 102.6 | 182.4 | 293.4 | 135 | 1889 2026 |
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| Date | 19 Jan 2023 | 13 Feb 1918 | 10 Mar 1995 | 01 Apr 1911 | 08 May 1960 | 11 Jun 2006 | 08 Jul 1944 | 06 Aug 1947 | 27 Sep 1947 | 13 Oct 2007 | 23 Nov 1960 | 04 Dec 1968 | 01 Apr 1911 | ||||
| Mean number of days of rain | 17.8 | 17.6 | 14.7 | 6.4 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 5.9 | 11.5 | 84.3 | 136 | 1889 2025 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 15.9 | 15.5 | 12.5 | 4.7 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 5.1 | 10.0 | 71.4 | 135 | 1889 2026 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 8.0 | 7.7 | 5.1 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 4.6 | 30.3 | 135 | 1889 2026 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 3.5 | 3.4 | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 12.7 | 135 | 1889 2026 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily wind run (km) | 142 | 122 | 121 | 124 | 126 | 129 | 144 | 157 | 179 | 190 | 187 | 162 | 149 | 16 | 2003 2025 |
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| Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 74 | 72 | 59 | 54 | 46 | 63 | 89 | 50 | 85 | 76 | 67 | 65 | 89 | 21 | 2003 2025 |
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| Date | 18 Jan 2020 | 07 Feb 2006 | 15 Mar 2008 | 24 Apr 2005 | 07 May 2008 | 02 Jun 2016 | 20 Jul 2005 | 28 Aug 2022 | 28 Sep 2010 | 22 Oct 2012 | 28 Nov 2005 | 15 Dec 2007 | 20 Jul 2005 | ||||
| Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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| Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 21.7 | 21.2 | 21.4 | 20.8 | 18.4 | 17.4 | 18.2 | 20.5 | 23.4 | 25.2 | 25.5 | 23.5 | 21.4 | 36 | 1990 2026 |
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| Mean number of clear days | 2.0 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 5.7 | 8.5 | 12.5 | 15.2 | 15.4 | 16.0 | 13.3 | 7.7 | 3.6 | 103.9 | 51 | 1895 1999 |
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| Mean number of cloudy days | 14.9 | 14.5 | 12.5 | 6.7 | 5.3 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 4.3 | 9.2 | 79.0 | 51 | 1895 1999 |
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| Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 6.0 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 6.3 | 8.0 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 7.6 | 6.3 | 29 | 1970 1999 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 27.1 | 26.7 | 26.3 | 25.3 | 23.5 | 21.1 | 20.3 | 21.9 | 24.5 | 26.8 | 28.2 | 28.2 | 25.0 | 63 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 23.8 | 24.0 | 23.3 | 21.6 | 19.9 | 17.5 | 16.4 | 17.4 | 18.9 | 20.6 | 22.3 | 23.3 | 20.8 | 54 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 22.2 | 22.6 | 21.6 | 19.5 | 17.5 | 15.0 | 13.4 | 13.9 | 15.1 | 16.7 | 18.9 | 20.9 | 18.1 | 52 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 75 | 78 | 76 | 71 | 69 | 68 | 66 | 61 | 56 | 55 | 58 | 65 | 67 | 52 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.2 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 56 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 5.2 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 6.1 | 6.8 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 57 | 1895 2010 |
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| 9am wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 31.6 | 30.9 | 30.9 | 31.0 | 30.1 | 29.0 | 28.9 | 30.4 | 32.7 | 34.6 | 35.2 | 34.0 | 31.6 | 60 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 25.1 | 25.4 | 24.7 | 23.4 | 22.1 | 20.6 | 19.9 | 20.0 | 20.9 | 22.2 | 23.5 | 24.5 | 22.7 | 50 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 21.9 | 22.7 | 21.7 | 19.3 | 17.2 | 14.9 | 13.2 | 12.5 | 12.8 | 14.2 | 16.7 | 19.5 | 17.2 | 51 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 59 | 63 | 59 | 51 | 47 | 44 | 40 | 35 | 31 | 31 | 35 | 44 | 45 | 51 | 1895 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 5.8 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 4.5 | 53 | 1895 1999 |
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| Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 6.7 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 6.9 | 7.1 | 56 | 1895 2010 |
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| 3pm wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.