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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: INGHAM COMPOSITE | Site number: 032078 | Commenced: 1968 | Map | |
Latitude: 18.65° S | Longitude: 146.18° E | Elevation: 12 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 32.4 | 31.9 | 30.9 | 29.2 | 27.1 | 25.3 | 25.0 | 26.3 | 28.5 | 30.5 | 31.9 | 32.6 | 29.3 | 53 | 1968 2022 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 43.4 | 40.6 | 40.1 | 37.0 | 33.0 | 32.0 | 32.8 | 34.0 | 37.0 | 38.8 | 43.1 | 43.4 | 43.4 | 53 | 1968 2022 |
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Date | 05 Jan 1994 | 14 Feb 2020 | 04 Mar 2022 | 02 Apr 1988 | 03 May 2000 | 17 Jun 2002 | 14 Jul 1995 | 30 Aug 1992 | 09 Sep 1992 | 29 Oct 2003 | 27 Nov 2018 | 20 Dec 1995 | 20 Dec 1995 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 23.0 | 24.4 | 23.5 | 21.5 | 17.3 | 17.0 | 16.0 | 17.0 | 19.8 | 22.9 | 23.8 | 24.4 | 16.0 | 53 | 1968 2022 |
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Date | 12 Jan 1981 | 20 Feb 1969 | 23 Mar 1990 | 14 Apr 1973 | 23 May 2020 | 21 Jun 2007 | 05 Jul 2022 | 06 Aug 1995 | 08 Sep 1973 | 19 Oct 2011 | 27 Nov 1999 | 13 Dec 1973 | 05 Jul 2022 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 29.2 | 28.6 | 28.4 | 27.0 | 24.9 | 22.9 | 22.5 | 23.5 | 25.7 | 27.5 | 29.0 | 29.5 | 48 | 1968 2022 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 35.2 | 34.7 | 33.5 | 31.3 | 29.3 | 27.8 | 27.4 | 29.0 | 31.5 | 33.5 | 34.6 | 35.5 | 48 | 1968 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 24.7 | 21.9 | 21.2 | 9.4 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 7.3 | 16.8 | 23.0 | 24.4 | 152.5 | 53 | 1968 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 3.9 | 2.7 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 2.6 | 4.2 | 15.4 | 53 | 1968 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 53 | 1968 2022 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 23.1 | 23.2 | 22.4 | 20.4 | 17.8 | 14.9 | 13.9 | 14.4 | 16.1 | 18.5 | 20.7 | 22.1 | 19.0 | 52 | 1968 2022 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 16.6 | 17.8 | 15.0 | 10.7 | 6.2 | 5.2 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 9.5 | 12.7 | 15.6 | 2.2 | 52 | 1968 2022 |
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Date | 10 Jan 2003 | 12 Feb 2018 | 31 Mar 1972 | 13 Apr 1994 | 21 May 1972 | 15 Jun 1975 | 24 Jul 1968 | 09 Aug 1989 | 23 Sep 1969 | 01 Oct 1982 | 07 Nov 1994 | 06 Dec 1968 | 24 Jul 1968 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 29.0 | 29.0 | 27.2 | 26.5 | 23.5 | 22.5 | 21.9 | 22.0 | 24.0 | 28.0 | 28.0 | 28.0 | 29.0 | 52 | 1968 2022 |
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Date | 21 Jan 1980 | 27 Feb 1975 | 09 Mar 1995 | 10 Apr 1988 | 17 May 1983 | 06 Jun 2007 | 14 Jul 2012 | 31 Aug 2021 | 15 Sep 1992 | 27 Oct 1989 | 09 Nov 1992 | 01 Dec 1992 | 27 Feb 1975 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.0 | 21.8 | 20.5 | 17.6 | 13.6 | 9.9 | 8.9 | 10.0 | 12.5 | 15.2 | 17.9 | 19.9 | 47 | 1968 2022 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 24.9 | 25.0 | 24.0 | 22.9 | 21.1 | 19.0 | 18.4 | 18.5 | 19.8 | 21.9 | 23.3 | 24.5 | 47 | 1968 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 52 | 1968 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 52 | 1968 2022 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 388.9 | 477.0 | 392.1 | 211.5 | 111.0 | 44.5 | 40.7 | 35.4 | 37.5 | 52.3 | 116.3 | 209.8 | 2175.3 | 49 | 1968 2022 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 1712.0 | 1400.6 | 1278.4 | 784.4 | 287.1 | 200.6 | 138.0 | 168.8 | 231.2 | 233.1 | 782.6 | 996.4 | 3484.1 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Date | 1981 | 2009 | 2011 | 2021 | 2022 | 1990 | 2016 | 1974 | 2006 | 2010 | 1999 | 2018 | 2010 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 30.0 | 0.0 | 29.0 | 33.4 | 5.4 | 3.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.2 | 1051.9 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Date | 1992 | 1968 | 1991 | 2008 | 2001 | 1974 | 1974 | 2018 | 1991 | 1982 | 2019 | 2013 | 2015 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 81.1 | 157.2 | 114.6 | 70.1 | 32.7 | 10.0 | 3.9 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 8.1 | 13.6 | 45.8 | 1341.1 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 323.4 | 433.3 | 332.9 | 158.8 | 85.0 | 34.3 | 35.2 | 21.2 | 16.9 | 36.7 | 78.1 | 124.0 | 2103.0 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 816.6 | 860.3 | 807.8 | 434.8 | 236.8 | 81.4 | 83.8 | 74.2 | 78.0 | 104.4 | 217.5 | 457.1 | 3324.6 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 480.0 | 419.0 | 489.0 | 245.2 | 129.0 | 141.0 | 77.2 | 118.0 | 133.0 | 112.0 | 138.2 | 248.0 | 489.0 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Date | 05 Jan 1980 | 03 Feb 2019 | 24 Mar 1990 | 13 Apr 2014 | 21 May 1981 | 06 Jun 1990 | 10 Jul 2012 | 30 Aug 1974 | 03 Sep 2006 | 19 Oct 2017 | 27 Nov 1999 | 20 Dec 1976 | 24 Mar 1990 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 15.3 | 17.4 | 17.1 | 15.6 | 12.8 | 8.0 | 7.2 | 6.4 | 5.9 | 7.4 | 9.8 | 11.8 | 134.7 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 13.9 | 16.2 | 15.0 | 13.8 | 10.8 | 6.3 | 5.5 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 8.1 | 9.7 | 114.3 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 7.4 | 9.6 | 7.9 | 5.2 | 3.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.9 | 4.4 | 46.5 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 4.5 | 5.5 | 4.2 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 2.3 | 22.9 | 54 | 1968 2022 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 22.7 | 21.1 | 20.4 | 18.3 | 16.2 | 14.9 | 15.7 | 18.3 | 21.8 | 24.0 | 24.5 | 24.4 | 20.2 | 33 | 1990 2022 |
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Mean number of clear days | 2.8 | 2.3 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 6.8 | 9.0 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 9.5 | 6.4 | 4.6 | 3.3 | 71.8 | 39 | 1968 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 14.3 | 14.9 | 13.3 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 9.5 | 10.2 | 9.1 | 6.6 | 7.8 | 9.4 | 10.3 | 129.9 | 39 | 1968 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 5.6 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 4.4 | 20 | 1997 2019 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 27.6 | 26.9 | 26.3 | 24.6 | 22.2 | 19.4 | 18.6 | 20.0 | 22.9 | 25.7 | 27.2 | 27.9 | 24.1 | 39 | 1968 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 24.9 | 24.8 | 23.9 | 22.3 | 20.1 | 17.4 | 16.5 | 17.5 | 19.8 | 21.7 | 23.3 | 24.4 | 21.4 | 38 | 1968 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 23.4 | 23.8 | 22.6 | 21.0 | 18.8 | 16.2 | 14.9 | 15.7 | 17.7 | 19.6 | 21.1 | 22.7 | 19.8 | 25 | 1973 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 79 | 84 | 81 | 82 | 82 | 82 | 81 | 79 | 75 | 71 | 72 | 75 | 79 | 25 | 1973 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 39 | 1968 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 7.9 | 7.9 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 8.4 | 7.9 | 8.6 | 9.0 | 9.7 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 8.5 | 8.9 | 38 | 1968 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 30.9 | 30.5 | 29.7 | 27.8 | 25.9 | 24.1 | 23.6 | 24.9 | 27.2 | 29.0 | 30.4 | 31.1 | 27.9 | 39 | 1968 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 25.6 | 25.8 | 24.8 | 23.3 | 21.3 | 19.2 | 18.4 | 19.1 | 20.8 | 22.3 | 24.0 | 25.0 | 22.5 | 38 | 1968 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 23.1 | 23.6 | 22.3 | 20.8 | 18.5 | 16.1 | 14.4 | 15.1 | 16.7 | 18.7 | 20.5 | 22.1 | 19.3 | 25 | 1973 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 64 | 69 | 66 | 68 | 65 | 62 | 58 | 57 | 54 | 55 | 57 | 60 | 61 | 25 | 1973 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 5.1 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 39 | 1968 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 15.3 | 14.3 | 14.7 | 15.1 | 13.6 | 13.2 | 14.2 | 15.7 | 16.8 | 17.4 | 17.0 | 15.7 | 15.2 | 35 | 1968 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.