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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.| Site name: CALOUNDRA SIGNAL STATION | Site number: 040040 | Commenced: 1899 | Map | |
| Latitude: 26.80° S | Longitude: 153.15° E | Elevation: 46 m | Operational status: Closed 02 Dec 1992 | |
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 27.6 | 27.2 | 26.4 | 24.6 | 22.2 | 19.8 | 19.3 | 20.3 | 22.3 | 24.1 | 25.4 | 27.0 | 23.8 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Highest temperature (°C) | 37.6 | 35.2 | 33.8 | 32.5 | 29.6 | 26.5 | 27.0 | 28.4 | 33.3 | 32.2 | 34.6 | 35.5 | 37.6 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Date | 18 Jan 1977 | 21 Feb 1980 | 13 Mar 1974 | 19 Apr 1973 | 11 May 1973 | 18 Jun 1989 | 01 Jul 1983 | 21 Aug 1981 | 17 Sep 1991 | 21 Oct 1981 | 03 Nov 1972 | 17 Dec 1979 | 18 Jan 1977 | ||||
| Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 22.5 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 16.3 | 15.0 | 14.0 | 12.7 | 14.1 | 15.6 | 17.1 | 19.7 | 20.8 | 12.7 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Date | 05 Jan 1977 | 05 Feb 1989 | 27 Mar 1988 | 26 Apr 1983 | 25 May 1990 | 06 Jun 1985 | 04 Jul 1984 | 02 Aug 1990 | 01 Sep 1992 | 04 Oct 1981 | 20 Nov 1981 | 01 Dec 1986 | 04 Jul 1984 | ||||
| Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 25.5 | 25.4 | 24.3 | 22.5 | 19.8 | 17.5 | 16.8 | 17.7 | 19.5 | 21.4 | 22.6 | 24.6 | 23 | 1970 1992 |
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| Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 29.8 | 29.4 | 28.5 | 26.8 | 24.5 | 22.0 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 25.0 | 27.0 | 28.2 | 29.5 | 23 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 3.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 9.9 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 21.4 | 21.2 | 19.9 | 17.4 | 14.9 | 11.7 | 10.8 | 11.6 | 13.9 | 16.5 | 18.5 | 20.3 | 16.5 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Lowest temperature (°C) | 15.0 | 15.3 | 13.4 | 9.3 | 6.4 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 5.0 | 6.8 | 9.2 | 11.7 | 12.7 | 3.3 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Date | 29 Jan 1986 | 18 Feb 1991 | 14 Mar 1985 | 18 Apr 1987 | 29 May 1987 | 25 Jun 1985 | 25 Jul 1971 | 15 Aug 1976 | 15 Sep 1978 | 05 Oct 1981 | 07 Nov 1990 | 03 Dec 1986 | 25 Jul 1971 | ||||
| Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 26.2 | 26.2 | 25.7 | 23.7 | 20.7 | 19.6 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 20.5 | 22.1 | 23.8 | 25.3 | 26.2 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Date | 12 Jan 1983 | 19 Feb 1982 | 29 Mar 1978 | 20 Apr 1973 | 21 May 1991 | 01 Jun 1981 | 26 Jul 1973 | 22 Aug 1988 | 25 Sep 1981 | 27 Oct 1989 | 28 Nov 1973 | 26 Dec 1972 | 19 Feb 1982 | ||||
| Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 19.0 | 19.0 | 17.5 | 14.7 | 11.7 | 8.5 | 7.4 | 8.6 | 11.0 | 13.2 | 15.6 | 17.5 | 23 | 1970 1992 |
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| Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 23.8 | 23.5 | 22.8 | 20.0 | 17.6 | 14.6 | 13.9 | 14.9 | 17.0 | 19.6 | 21.1 | 23.0 | 23 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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| Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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| Date | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean rainfall (mm) | 174.0 | 202.4 | 208.0 | 172.9 | 170.3 | 102.4 | 89.2 | 60.8 | 54.3 | 81.1 | 113.3 | 147.4 | 1578.3 | 68 | 1886 1992 |
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| Highest rainfall (mm) | 696.2 | 667.8 | 610.9 | 590.4 | 681.3 | 525.7 | 626.7 | 243.3 | 196.9 | 422.1 | 446.8 | 549.3 | 2560.0 | 68 | 1886 1992 |
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| Date | 1974 | 1931 | 1887 | 1988 | 1938 | 1983 | 1973 | 1887 | 1927 | 1972 | 1974 | 1926 | 1974 | ||||
| Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 12.4 | 14.3 | 17.8 | 0.0 | 3.0 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.0 | 725.7 | 68 | 1886 1992 |
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| Date | 1960 | 1926 | 1915 | 1922 | 1927 | 1917 | 1905 | 1927 | 1980 | 1923 | 1926 | 1992 | 1902 | ||||
| Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 48.9 | 54.5 | 55.4 | 49.4 | 40.4 | 21.6 | 10.9 | 10.7 | 8.1 | 11.4 | 21.5 | 41.9 | 69 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 137.2 | 158.3 | 176.9 | 159.0 | 146.6 | 74.2 | 71.4 | 53.0 | 50.2 | 64.2 | 100.0 | 123.5 | 69 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 378.2 | 426.5 | 403.3 | 330.3 | 295.9 | 195.1 | 157.9 | 110.6 | 115.2 | 146.2 | 214.2 | 255.7 | 69 | n/a n/a |
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| Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 177.8 | 344.9 | 185.4 | 160.0 | 163.8 | 234.4 | 239.2 | 88.9 | 99.1 | 154.7 | 280.6 | 241.3 | 344.9 | 65 | 1899 1992 |
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| Date | 24 Jan 1927 | 05 Feb 1931 | 20 Mar 1901 | 18 Apr 1928 | 08 May 1925 | 22 Jun 1983 | 09 Jul 1985 | 08 Aug 1925 | 12 Sep 1927 | 29 Oct 1972 | 20 Nov 1974 | 26 Dec 1909 | 05 Feb 1931 | ||||
| Mean number of days of rain | 11.4 | 13.4 | 14.5 | 12.5 | 12.0 | 8.7 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 7.7 | 9.6 | 9.6 | 120.1 | 68 | 1886 1992 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 6.4 | 7.2 | 7.8 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 65.1 | 65 | 1899 1992 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 26.0 | 65 | 1899 1992 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 10.9 | 65 | 1899 1992 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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| Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 93 | 108 | 102 | 139 | 93 | 80 | 89 | 98 | 91 | 89 | 98 | 115 | 139 | 10 | 1975 1992 |
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| Date | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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| Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 24.6 | 21.9 | 19.3 | 16.6 | 13.4 | 12.0 | 13.3 | 16.4 | 20.2 | 22.4 | 24.4 | 24.9 | 19.1 | 36 | 1990 2025 |
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| Mean number of clear days | 4.0 | 2.9 | 5.3 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 11.3 | 14.1 | 15.0 | 13.0 | 9.1 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 101.5 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean number of cloudy days | 13.0 | 14.5 | 12.9 | 11.4 | 12.8 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 7.2 | 6.2 | 9.0 | 11.0 | 10.6 | 125.0 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 25.3 | 24.7 | 23.7 | 21.1 | 18.2 | 15.0 | 14.2 | 15.6 | 18.8 | 21.4 | 23.1 | 24.6 | 20.5 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 22.0 | 22.0 | 21.0 | 18.7 | 16.0 | 12.5 | 11.5 | 12.4 | 15.0 | 17.6 | 19.4 | 21.1 | 17.4 | 20 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 20.2 | 20.4 | 19.4 | 17.1 | 14.2 | 10.1 | 8.7 | 9.3 | 11.7 | 14.8 | 17.0 | 19.0 | 15.2 | 20 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 74 | 78 | 78 | 79 | 79 | 74 | 71 | 68 | 66 | 68 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 20 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 5.4 | 5.7 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 18.8 | 21.6 | 19.2 | 16.1 | 16.6 | 17.4 | 16.7 | 15.2 | 15.5 | 16.0 | 18.0 | 17.1 | 17.4 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| 9am wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 26.2 | 25.8 | 25.2 | 23.4 | 21.2 | 18.9 | 18.4 | 19.2 | 20.9 | 22.4 | 23.6 | 25.3 | 22.5 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 22.4 | 22.3 | 21.6 | 19.7 | 17.5 | 14.8 | 14.1 | 14.5 | 16.4 | 18.3 | 20.1 | 21.6 | 18.6 | 20 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 20.3 | 20.3 | 19.5 | 17.4 | 14.8 | 11.2 | 9.9 | 10.2 | 12.5 | 15.2 | 17.8 | 19.4 | 15.7 | 20 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 71 | 72 | 72 | 70 | 69 | 63 | 61 | 60 | 62 | 67 | 71 | 71 | 67 | 20 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.6 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 25.9 | 27.9 | 26.3 | 23.1 | 20.7 | 19.2 | 20.1 | 20.7 | 23.5 | 24.7 | 26.6 | 26.2 | 23.7 | 22 | 1970 1992 |
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| 3pm wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.