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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: GOLD COAST SEAWAY | Site number: 040764 | Commenced: 1987 | Map | |
Latitude: 27.94° S | Longitude: 153.43° E | Elevation: 3 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 28.8 | 28.7 | 28.0 | 26.0 | 23.6 | 21.5 | 21.2 | 22.2 | 24.0 | 25.4 | 26.8 | 28.0 | 25.3 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 38.5 | 40.5 | 36.3 | 33.3 | 29.4 | 27.1 | 28.9 | 32.4 | 33.0 | 36.8 | 35.5 | 39.4 | 40.5 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Date | 12 Jan 2002 | 22 Feb 2004 | 01 Mar 1993 | 04 Apr 2006 | 04 May 2007 | 03 Jun 2004 | 23 Jul 2016 | 25 Aug 2009 | 10 Sep 2003 | 08 Oct 2004 | 28 Nov 1995 | 26 Dec 2001 | 22 Feb 2004 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 22.8 | 21.8 | 22.2 | 19.3 | 16.6 | 14.5 | 14.2 | 15.0 | 16.9 | 17.5 | 19.8 | 20.9 | 14.2 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Date | 04 Jan 1996 | 02 Feb 2018 | 28 Mar 2022 | 13 Apr 1994 | 23 May 2020 | 09 Jun 2011 | 04 Jul 2022 | 12 Aug 2005 | 23 Sep 1993 | 23 Oct 1996 | 06 Nov 1996 | 07 Dec 2011 | 04 Jul 2022 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 25.9 | 26.0 | 25.6 | 23.6 | 21.3 | 18.9 | 18.7 | 19.4 | 20.8 | 21.9 | 23.5 | 24.8 | 31 | 1992 2024 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 31.7 | 31.6 | 30.8 | 28.6 | 26.0 | 23.9 | 23.6 | 25.3 | 27.3 | 29.0 | 30.1 | 30.8 | 31 | 1992 2024 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 8.9 | 6.9 | 4.8 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 5.8 | 32.7 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 21.9 | 21.8 | 20.9 | 18.3 | 15.4 | 13.1 | 12.0 | 12.6 | 14.9 | 17.0 | 19.0 | 20.6 | 17.3 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 16.7 | 17.2 | 13.4 | 8.9 | 6.6 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 4.2 | 7.9 | 9.4 | 8.2 | 14.7 | 2.5 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Date | 19 Jan 2018 | 01 Feb 2004 | 31 Mar 2008 | 29 Apr 2008 | 29 May 2004 | 21 Jun 2004 | 19 Jul 2007 | 10 Aug 2008 | 02 Sep 2015 | 18 Oct 2016 | 17 Nov 2006 | 19 Dec 2005 | 19 Jul 2007 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 26.8 | 27.3 | 26.2 | 23.8 | 21.8 | 19.1 | 21.8 | 19.4 | 20.7 | 22.7 | 24.0 | 24.9 | 27.3 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Date | 27 Jan 2024 | 22 Feb 2004 | 06 Mar 1997 | 12 Apr 2010 | 06 May 2000 | 06 Jun 2002 | 11 Jul 2000 | 25 Aug 2009 | 23 Sep 2009 | 28 Oct 2014 | 28 Nov 1995 | 31 Dec 2016 | 22 Feb 2004 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 19.7 | 19.8 | 18.9 | 16.1 | 11.9 | 9.4 | 8.1 | 9.2 | 11.8 | 14.2 | 16.2 | 18.1 | 31 | 1992 2024 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 24.0 | 24.0 | 23.0 | 20.6 | 18.0 | 16.3 | 15.4 | 15.8 | 17.7 | 19.8 | 21.5 | 22.9 | 31 | 1992 2024 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 33 | 1992 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 141.4 | 187.3 | 155.7 | 118.4 | 103.2 | 101.3 | 51.6 | 52.5 | 44.0 | 88.4 | 112.7 | 139.7 | 1292.9 | 30 | 1994 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 399.8 | 630.6 | 517.4 | 385.6 | 339.6 | 455.8 | 172.2 | 204.2 | 163.6 | 374.4 | 440.6 | 490.4 | 2021.8 | 30 | 1994 2025 |
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Date | 2012 | 2020 | 2022 | 2009 | 1996 | 2005 | 1999 | 1999 | 1998 | 2010 | 2008 | 2010 | 2010 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 4.4 | 17.4 | 13.0 | 13.4 | 15.6 | 12.4 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 19.4 | 20.8 | 832.4 | 30 | 1994 2025 |
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Date | 2019 | 2005 | 1998 | 2007 | 2018 | 2010 | 2007 | 1997 | 2017 | 2014 | 2020 | 2013 | 2016 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 48.2 | 37.5 | 36.6 | 27.7 | 24.9 | 15.5 | 6.0 | 1.8 | 11.8 | 14.2 | 25.6 | 68.0 | 31 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 114.0 | 147.2 | 119.8 | 89.0 | 77.3 | 56.3 | 37.8 | 28.6 | 36.8 | 81.0 | 85.4 | 126.2 | 31 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 253.0 | 351.6 | 392.0 | 239.7 | 223.4 | 231.8 | 131.2 | 143.4 | 94.2 | 143.5 | 240.8 | 197.0 | 31 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 254.8 | 177.8 | 307.2 | 183.4 | 126.0 | 350.8 | 100.6 | 144.0 | 87.0 | 127.0 | 149.8 | 112.2 | 350.8 | 29 | 1994 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2020 | 13 Feb 2020 | 29 Mar 2022 | 29 Apr 2012 | 15 May 2003 | 30 Jun 2005 | 01 Jul 2005 | 29 Aug 1999 | 12 Sep 1998 | 08 Oct 1997 | 07 Nov 2004 | 27 Dec 2010 | 30 Jun 2005 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 14.1 | 14.6 | 15.7 | 12.1 | 11.9 | 10.4 | 8.4 | 7.3 | 8.3 | 10.2 | 12.0 | 12.4 | 137.4 | 30 | 1994 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 9.3 | 10.6 | 11.2 | 8.9 | 8.5 | 6.7 | 5.4 | 4.4 | 5.3 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 93.7 | 29 | 1994 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 3.6 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 3.1 | 4.4 | 34.6 | 29 | 1994 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 13.1 | 29 | 1994 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 522 | 536 | 506 | 464 | 407 | 403 | 388 | 407 | 430 | 471 | 466 | 480 | 457 | 18 | 2003 2024 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 98 | 89 | 94 | 83 | 117 | 87 | 84 | 93 | 85 | 85 | 89 | 106 | 117 | 21 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 28 Jan 2013 | 22 Feb 2019 | 05 Mar 2004 | 10 Apr 2012 | 20 May 2009 | 13 Jun 2017 | 10 Jul 2005 | 23 Aug 2011 | 11 Sep 2006 | 29 Oct 2003 | 08 Nov 2006 | 25 Dec 2023 | 20 May 2009 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 24.0 | 22.1 | 18.6 | 16.3 | 13.3 | 11.6 | 12.8 | 16.0 | 19.2 | 22.0 | 23.8 | 24.1 | 18.6 | 18 | 2007 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | |
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Mean number of cloudy days | |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 26.0 | 25.8 | 24.8 | 22.7 | 19.8 | 17.1 | 16.5 | 17.7 | 20.2 | 22.2 | 23.7 | 25.0 | 21.8 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 21.9 | 22.0 | 21.1 | 18.8 | 16.4 | 14.1 | 13.0 | 13.7 | 15.8 | 17.7 | 19.1 | 20.8 | 17.9 | 16 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 19.9 | 20.0 | 18.9 | 16.2 | 13.4 | 11.1 | 9.7 | 9.6 | 12.3 | 14.4 | 16.4 | 18.1 | 15.0 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 70 | 72 | 71 | 68 | 68 | 69 | 65 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 65 | 67 | 67 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 18.6 | 17.8 | 19.3 | 17.4 | 15.0 | 14.1 | 13.7 | 15.5 | 16.7 | 17.8 | 18.7 | 18.0 | 16.9 | 18 | 1991 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 26.6 | 26.8 | 25.8 | 24.1 | 22.0 | 20.1 | 19.7 | 20.3 | 21.7 | 22.7 | 24.1 | 25.3 | 23.3 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 22.5 | 22.7 | 21.5 | 19.6 | 17.4 | 15.1 | 14.4 | 15.1 | 16.7 | 18.7 | 19.8 | 21.2 | 18.7 | 17 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 20.5 | 20.7 | 19.3 | 16.7 | 13.8 | 11.0 | 9.8 | 10.4 | 13.2 | 15.5 | 17.3 | 18.9 | 15.6 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 70 | 70 | 68 | 65 | 62 | 58 | 55 | 56 | 62 | 66 | 68 | 69 | 64 | 19 | 1991 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 25.5 | 24.0 | 25.6 | 23.0 | 20.3 | 19.1 | 19.9 | 22.4 | 24.4 | 25.3 | 24.7 | 25.1 | 23.3 | 18 | 1991 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.