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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: COBAR AIRPORT AWS | Site number: 048237 | Commenced: 1993 | Map | |
Latitude: 31.54° S | Longitude: 145.80° E | Elevation: 218 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 35.8 | 33.9 | 30.7 | 25.8 | 20.5 | 16.9 | 16.4 | 19.0 | 23.2 | 26.8 | 30.4 | 33.5 | 26.1 | 31 | 1993 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 47.2 | 47.3 | 41.4 | 37.1 | 29.3 | 27.1 | 25.8 | 32.6 | 38.4 | 40.4 | 45.7 | 46.1 | 47.3 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Date | 17 Jan 2019 | 11 Feb 2017 | 19 Mar 2023 | 10 Apr 2018 | 01 May 2013 | 03 Jun 2023 | 31 Jul 2021 | 30 Aug 2024 | 23 Sep 2017 | 25 Oct 2014 | 23 Nov 2014 | 01 Dec 2020 | 11 Feb 2017 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 20.5 | 19.2 | 18.5 | 14.3 | 11.3 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 9.8 | 9.9 | 14.6 | 14.4 | 17.8 | 6.7 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2008 | 14 Feb 2009 | 30 Mar 2019 | 20 Apr 2015 | 25 May 2011 | 19 Jun 2007 | 13 Jul 1996 | 22 Aug 2016 | 03 Sep 2005 | 16 Oct 2010 | 22 Nov 2011 | 21 Dec 2020 | 19 Jun 2007 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 29.3 | 27.6 | 24.8 | 20.1 | 15.9 | 13.2 | 12.8 | 14.4 | 17.2 | 20.7 | 23.3 | 27.1 | 29 | 1993 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 41.3 | 39.6 | 36.1 | 30.5 | 25.3 | 20.7 | 20.2 | 23.9 | 29.4 | 33.4 | 37.4 | 39.3 | 29 | 1993 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 26.4 | 22.0 | 18.2 | 4.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 8.3 | 15.3 | 23.0 | 120.4 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 17.9 | 11.5 | 5.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 5.8 | 11.8 | 54.2 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 5.3 | 2.4 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 11.7 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 21.0 | 19.9 | 16.7 | 11.5 | 6.8 | 4.7 | 3.3 | 4.3 | 7.8 | 11.7 | 15.7 | 18.2 | 11.8 | 31 | 1993 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 9.7 | 8.7 | 5.7 | 0.0 | -3.4 | -4.8 | -6.7 | -5.3 | -2.3 | 1.4 | 3.9 | 6.6 | -6.7 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Date | 19 Jan 2010 | 11 Feb 2002 | 26 Mar 2005 | 30 Apr 2009 | 30 May 2021 | 30 Jun 2002 | 13 Jul 1997 | 09 Aug 1994 | 07 Sep 1995 | 11 Oct 2003 | 01 Nov 2016 | 16 Dec 2022 | 13 Jul 1997 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 33.2 | 33.7 | 27.8 | 22.5 | 19.2 | 15.9 | 16.8 | 17.9 | 22.8 | 24.3 | 30.7 | 29.7 | 33.7 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2019 | 01 Feb 2020 | 04 Mar 2007 | 11 Apr 2005 | 13 May 1995 | 01 Jun 2013 | 20 Jul 2016 | 31 Aug 1995 | 28 Sep 2012 | 31 Oct 2008 | 29 Nov 2020 | 20 Dec 1994 | 01 Feb 2020 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 15.1 | 14.0 | 10.2 | 5.0 | 0.9 | -1.2 | -2.0 | -1.3 | 2.0 | 5.5 | 8.8 | 12.0 | 29 | 1993 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 26.0 | 24.8 | 21.9 | 17.3 | 13.4 | 11.4 | 9.3 | 10.6 | 14.6 | 17.9 | 21.6 | 23.9 | 29 | 1993 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 4.8 | 9.5 | 13.3 | 10.7 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 41.7 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 5.2 | 7.7 | 5.7 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 21.0 | 32 | 1993 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 35.5 | 36.9 | 32.3 | 21.7 | 27.7 | 32.8 | 22.0 | 19.1 | 28.0 | 32.0 | 37.0 | 26.8 | 352.0 | 31 | 1994 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 144.8 | 122.6 | 94.2 | 87.8 | 101.8 | 116.8 | 72.2 | 76.2 | 125.4 | 166.2 | 167.0 | 109.4 | 583.4 | 31 | 1994 2025 |
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Date | 2008 | 2010 | 2025 | 2020 | 2000 | 2016 | 1998 | 2003 | 2016 | 2022 | 2007 | 1999 | 2010 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 133.6 | 31 | 1994 2025 |
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Date | 2009 | 2018 | 2018 | 2016 | 1996 | 1995 | 2018 | 2013 | 2007 | 2002 | 2002 | 2019 | 2018 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 2.6 | 1.8 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 4.2 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 2.1 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 1.4 | 32 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 16.0 | 24.2 | 25.6 | 12.4 | 21.8 | 26.8 | 22.1 | 15.0 | 15.7 | 23.2 | 22.2 | 18.2 | 32 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 92.4 | 75.0 | 75.8 | 58.3 | 59.5 | 71.6 | 42.1 | 46.6 | 74.1 | 66.2 | 94.8 | 56.0 | 32 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 80.0 | 71.0 | 57.0 | 42.0 | 54.0 | 37.4 | 32.0 | 25.0 | 52.6 | 60.0 | 61.2 | 44.0 | 80.0 | 30 | 1994 2025 |
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Date | 20 Jan 1995 | 06 Feb 2001 | 08 Mar 2000 | 22 Apr 1998 | 03 May 2000 | 29 Jun 2005 | 14 Jul 2010 | 17 Aug 2014 | 10 Sep 2025 | 26 Oct 1998 | 27 Nov 2007 | 27 Dec 1999 | 20 Jan 1995 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 6.1 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 4.3 | 6.0 | 8.3 | 7.6 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 7.1 | 5.5 | 73.5 | 31 | 1994 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 3.1 | 4.2 | 3.5 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 40.8 | 30 | 1994 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 11.4 | 30 | 1994 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 2.7 | 30 | 1994 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 327 | 304 | 271 | 235 | 202 | 208 | 225 | 242 | 271 | 296 | 310 | 314 | 267 | 19 | 2003 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 107 | 85 | 76 | 78 | 61 | 70 | 81 | 74 | 96 | 107 | 91 | 91 | 107 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 11 Jan 2019 | 05 Feb 2008 | 24 Mar 2008 | 17 Apr 2012 | 30 May 2022 | 29 Jun 2019 | 11 Jul 2015 | 03 Aug 2018 | 21 Sep 2020 | 21 Oct 2013 | 06 Nov 2018 | 05 Dec 2024 | 21 Oct 2013 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.3 | 24.4 | 21.1 | 16.3 | 12.4 | 10.2 | 11.3 | 14.5 | 18.8 | 22.9 | 25.4 | 27.8 | 19.4 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | |
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Mean number of cloudy days | |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 25.9 | 24.3 | 21.1 | 18.4 | 13.4 | 9.8 | 8.6 | 11.5 | 16.0 | 19.6 | 22.2 | 24.6 | 18.0 | 17 | 1993 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.1 | 17.7 | 15.1 | 13.4 | 10.7 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 8.8 | 11.2 | 12.9 | 15.5 | 16.0 | 12.9 | 13 | 1993 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 11.2 | 12.3 | 10.6 | 8.6 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 8.7 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 16 | 1993 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 43 | 51 | 54 | 55 | 68 | 80 | 79 | 64 | 55 | 44 | 46 | 40 | 57 | 16 | 1993 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 0 | 2010 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 18.2 | 16.5 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 10.7 | 10.3 | 9.8 | 12.5 | 15.8 | 17.0 | 17.2 | 17.7 | 14.6 | 17 | 1993 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 33.3 | 31.8 | 29.3 | 24.8 | 19.8 | 16.4 | 15.5 | 18.0 | 22.0 | 25.1 | 28.6 | 31.6 | 24.7 | 17 | 1993 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 19.5 | 19.3 | 18.2 | 15.3 | 13.1 | 11.1 | 10.7 | 11.2 | 13.5 | 14.6 | 17.0 | 17.7 | 15.1 | 13 | 1993 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 8.1 | 9.9 | 8.4 | 6.2 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 4.3 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 5.9 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 16 | 1993 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 24 | 31 | 30 | 33 | 43 | 51 | 50 | 38 | 34 | 29 | 28 | 23 | 34 | 16 | 1993 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 17.0 | 16.6 | 15.8 | 15.1 | 14.8 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 17.1 | 17.9 | 18.3 | 18.0 | 18.0 | 16.6 | 17 | 1993 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.