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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: GRAFTON AIRPORT AWS | Site number: 058161 | Commenced: 1973 | Map | |
Latitude: 29.76° S | Longitude: 153.03° E | Elevation: 25 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 30.3 | 29.8 | 28.2 | 25.8 | 23.1 | 20.7 | 20.6 | 22.6 | 25.0 | 26.8 | 28.4 | 29.4 | 25.9 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 41.3 | 45.8 | 37.2 | 32.4 | 29.6 | 29.7 | 27.7 | 36.3 | 38.3 | 39.7 | 42.8 | 41.3 | 45.8 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2017 | 12 Feb 2017 | 24 Mar 2019 | 09 Apr 2019 | 05 May 2007 | 09 Jun 2016 | 23 Jul 2016 | 24 Aug 2009 | 24 Sep 2017 | 25 Oct 2023 | 15 Nov 2014 | 31 Dec 2016 | 12 Feb 2017 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 21.4 | 20.2 | 20.0 | 18.0 | 15.3 | 12.1 | 13.1 | 14.9 | 16.1 | 17.0 | 19.0 | 18.8 | 12.1 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Date | 06 Jan 2011 | 02 Feb 2018 | 22 Mar 2021 | 30 Apr 2015 | 05 May 2021 | 23 Jun 2024 | 02 Jul 2010 | 26 Aug 2018 | 10 Sep 2006 | 02 Oct 2017 | 18 Nov 2008 | 01 Dec 2022 | 23 Jun 2024 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 26.1 | 26.0 | 24.7 | 22.8 | 20.5 | 17.8 | 18.2 | 19.4 | 21.2 | 21.8 | 23.8 | 24.8 | 17 | 2006 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 34.7 | 32.9 | 31.1 | 28.5 | 26.0 | 23.0 | 23.7 | 26.4 | 30.1 | 32.4 | 33.4 | 33.8 | 17 | 2006 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 16.4 | 12.6 | 7.6 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 2.8 | 6.6 | 9.2 | 13.3 | 69.7 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 2.6 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 10.3 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 19.1 | 18.9 | 17.7 | 13.9 | 9.5 | 6.9 | 5.4 | 6.3 | 9.7 | 12.9 | 15.9 | 17.6 | 12.8 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 10.8 | 12.4 | 9.6 | 0.4 | -1.5 | -1.8 | -3.4 | -2.8 | 0.1 | 3.2 | 6.0 | 8.6 | -3.4 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Date | 20 Jan 2010 | 16 Feb 2023 | 31 Mar 2008 | 30 Apr 2008 | 31 May 2019 | 01 Jun 2006 | 19 Jul 2007 | 21 Aug 2018 | 02 Sep 2012 | 17 Oct 2010 | 10 Nov 2019 | 07 Dec 2013 | 19 Jul 2007 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 25.6 | 24.9 | 22.9 | 20.5 | 20.6 | 16.6 | 15.9 | 16.1 | 19.1 | 20.6 | 23.1 | 23.8 | 25.6 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Date | 01 Jan 2017 | 14 Feb 2018 | 26 Mar 2019 | 02 Apr 2009 | 16 May 2022 | 03 Jun 2008 | 06 Jul 2018 | 30 Aug 2009 | 22 Sep 2020 | 12 Oct 2017 | 23 Nov 2014 | 21 Dec 2017 | 01 Jan 2017 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 16.3 | 15.9 | 14.4 | 9.9 | 4.7 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 5.0 | 8.5 | 12.1 | 13.7 | 17 | 2006 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 22.0 | 21.4 | 20.5 | 17.2 | 14.4 | 12.5 | 11.0 | 12.4 | 14.2 | 17.0 | 19.5 | 20.6 | 17 | 2006 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2.9 | 6.3 | 3.8 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 13.8 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.4 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 123.8 | 168.4 | 190.6 | 97.4 | 75.6 | 77.1 | 32.7 | 59.4 | 49.7 | 72.8 | 108.2 | 117.2 | 1160.5 | 24 | 1992 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 388.8 | 505.8 | 533.6 | 278.8 | 314.8 | 232.2 | 143.8 | 214.0 | 195.4 | 336.6 | 235.4 | 295.0 | 1650.2 | 24 | 1992 2025 |
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Date | 2012 | 2022 | 2025 | 2025 | 2009 | 2016 | 1999 | 2007 | 2022 | 2010 | 2013 | 2004 | 2022 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 2.4 | 14.2 | 20.4 | 25.0 | 5.8 | 3.8 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 2.4 | 13.0 | 9.2 | 379.8 | 24 | 1992 2025 |
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Date | 2019 | 2014 | 2008 | 2017 | 2018 | 2022 | 2007 | 2017 | 2017 | 2009 | 2019 | 2007 | 2019 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 24.4 | 31.4 | 70.0 | 38.3 | 23.2 | 10.7 | 4.5 | 1.6 | 21.0 | 15.4 | 24.0 | 46.0 | 26 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 92.1 | 120.5 | 140.0 | 87.4 | 51.3 | 60.0 | 21.3 | 31.0 | 38.6 | 52.3 | 132.4 | 106.3 | 26 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 256.3 | 359.9 | 446.3 | 169.4 | 181.4 | 178.8 | 63.5 | 145.6 | 78.8 | 145.0 | 166.4 | 200.2 | 26 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 155.0 | 242.4 | 410.0 | 101.4 | 137.0 | 149.0 | 33.2 | 129.8 | 80.4 | 105.4 | 53.8 | 230.0 | 410.0 | 25 | 1992 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2020 | 24 Feb 2003 | 09 Mar 2001 | 26 Apr 2025 | 22 May 2009 | 05 Jun 2016 | 15 Jul 1999 | 21 Aug 2007 | 23 Sep 2022 | 05 Oct 2010 | 07 Nov 2009 | 18 Dec 2004 | 09 Mar 2001 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 13.5 | 15.0 | 17.0 | 13.2 | 13.5 | 12.2 | 10.5 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 9.5 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 146.7 | 24 | 1992 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 9.4 | 10.7 | 12.4 | 9.2 | 7.3 | 6.2 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 8.6 | 10.0 | 96.0 | 25 | 1992 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 3.2 | 3.8 | 4.5 | 3.1 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 31.5 | 25 | 1992 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 11.8 | 25 | 1992 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 212 | 207 | 185 | 156 | 126 | 124 | 126 | 146 | 172 | 197 | 211 | 204 | 172 | 16 | 2006 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 67 | 72 | 113 | 63 | 70 | 59 | 67 | 65 | 76 | 98 | 98 | 85 | 113 | 19 | 2006 2025 |
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Date | 23 Jan 2016 | 22 Feb 2019 | 09 Mar 2015 | 17 Apr 2013 | 22 May 2009 | 24 Jun 2016 | 05 Jul 2007 | 04 Aug 2016 | 30 Sep 2024 | 30 Oct 2012 | 29 Nov 2006 | 24 Dec 2008 | 09 Mar 2015 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 23.4 | 21.2 | 18.0 | 15.7 | 12.5 | 10.9 | 12.0 | 15.3 | 18.7 | 21.0 | 22.5 | 23.7 | 17.9 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 2 | 2008 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 2 | 2008 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 5 | 2006 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 4 | 2006 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 5 | 2006 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 5 | 2006 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2 | 2008 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 4 | 2006 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 5 | 2006 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 4 | 2006 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 5 | 2006 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 5 | 2006 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 2 | 2008 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 4 | 2006 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.