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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: KEMPSEY (WIDE STREET) | Site number: 059017 | Commenced: 1882 | Map | |
Latitude: 31.08° S | Longitude: 152.82° E | Elevation: 10 m | Operational status: Closed 10 Jan 2015 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 29.2 | 28.8 | 27.8 | 25.5 | 22.6 | 20.0 | 19.7 | 21.3 | 24.0 | 25.6 | 27.1 | 28.5 | 25.0 | 96 | 1907 2014 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 43.0 | 43.0 | 39.5 | 36.5 | 31.0 | 27.5 | 28.2 | 34.5 | 36.1 | 39.9 | 42.6 | 41.0 | 43.0 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Date | 08 Jan 1994 | 21 Feb 2004 | 19 Mar 2002 | 05 Apr 1986 | 04 May 2007 | 26 Jun 1991 | 18 Jul 1974 | 24 Aug 2009 | 26 Sep 1965 | 31 Oct 1965 | 28 Nov 1980 | 24 Dec 2005 | 21 Feb 2004 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 19.5 | 19.6 | 18.6 | 15.5 | 13.0 | 11.8 | 12.9 | 13.0 | 15.0 | 15.9 | 17.0 | 18.6 | 11.8 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Date | 27 Jan 1984 | 25 Feb 1992 | 02 Mar 1987 | 22 Apr 1985 | 30 May 2011 | 15 Jun 1995 | 24 Jul 1982 | 18 Aug 2004 | 10 Sep 2006 | 02 Oct 2011 | 16 Nov 2006 | 21 Dec 1975 | 15 Jun 1995 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 25.0 | 25.0 | 24.1 | 22.0 | 19.5 | 17.2 | 17.0 | 18.0 | 19.7 | 20.9 | 22.0 | 24.0 | 43 | 1965 2015 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 32.4 | 32.3 | 31.0 | 28.8 | 25.5 | 23.0 | 22.5 | 24.6 | 28.0 | 29.8 | 31.0 | 32.2 | 43 | 1965 2015 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 11.7 | 9.5 | 5.5 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 3.0 | 4.9 | 8.4 | 45.9 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 3.6 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 17.7 | 17.9 | 16.6 | 13.3 | 9.7 | 7.1 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 9.0 | 11.8 | 14.4 | 16.6 | 12.2 | 96 | 1907 2014 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 8.3 | 11.0 | 6.6 | 4.5 | 1.0 | -1.8 | -1.6 | -1.5 | 0.9 | 2.8 | 4.5 | 7.4 | -1.8 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Date | 09 Jan 1967 | 10 Feb 1996 | 23 Mar 1991 | 29 Apr 2008 | 30 May 2004 | 14 Jun 1993 | 21 Jul 1995 | 04 Aug 1995 | 14 Sep 1996 | 01 Oct 1992 | 04 Nov 1974 | 28 Dec 1993 | 14 Jun 1993 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 25.0 | 25.0 | 24.1 | 21.1 | 19.5 | 16.7 | 14.8 | 14.1 | 18.0 | 19.9 | 24.0 | 24.0 | 25.0 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Date | 31 Jan 2003 | 04 Feb 2006 | 01 Mar 1987 | 13 Apr 1974 | 06 May 1996 | 07 Jun 1972 | 10 Jul 1993 | 03 Aug 1975 | 30 Sep 2000 | 24 Oct 2013 | 12 Nov 1973 | 28 Dec 2005 | 04 Feb 2006 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 15.0 | 15.6 | 13.9 | 9.8 | 6.0 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 5.0 | 7.9 | 10.8 | 13.5 | 43 | 1965 2015 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.2 | 21.3 | 19.6 | 17.2 | 14.5 | 12.2 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 13.3 | 16.1 | 18.5 | 20.0 | 43 | 1965 2015 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.0 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 42 | 1965 2015 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 133.1 | 158.1 | 151.4 | 115.3 | 91.6 | 99.4 | 65.2 | 62.6 | 55.4 | 78.0 | 95.3 | 110.0 | 1215.7 | 132 | 1882 2015 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 575.2 | 882.5 | 617.6 | 576.7 | 480.5 | 557.5 | 440.2 | 375.7 | 302.9 | 587.1 | 377.0 | 354.0 | 2358.6 | 132 | 1882 2015 |
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Date | 1895 | 1929 | 1894 | 1963 | 1977 | 1967 | 1950 | 1949 | 1914 | 1972 | 1959 | 1970 | 1950 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 8.7 | 3.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.3 | 1.3 | 9.4 | 497.3 | 132 | 1882 2015 |
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Date | 2015 | 1939 | 1922 | 1896 | 1957 | 1953 | 1995 | 1955 | 2003 | 1908 | 1926 | 1938 | 1902 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 31.7 | 43.0 | 40.1 | 24.1 | 12.3 | 5.6 | 2.4 | 4.6 | 6.4 | 15.3 | 23.9 | 34.4 | 134 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 108.2 | 112.7 | 128.9 | 77.9 | 61.0 | 63.2 | 32.4 | 32.4 | 38.2 | 56.6 | 78.4 | 93.5 | 134 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 255.4 | 305.1 | 303.7 | 234.3 | 201.0 | 238.4 | 192.9 | 192.8 | 121.1 | 148.7 | 207.0 | 203.4 | 134 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 222.8 | 263.1 | 267.1 | 314.5 | 186.6 | 212.9 | 175.3 | 210.1 | 152.9 | 192.8 | 160.0 | 141.7 | 314.5 | 132 | 1882 2015 |
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Date | 04 Jan 1995 | 09 Feb 1929 | 11 Mar 1974 | 28 Apr 1963 | 19 May 1977 | 22 Jun 1898 | 25 Jul 1922 | 27 Aug 1949 | 17 Sep 1932 | 11 Oct 1982 | 09 Nov 1917 | 20 Dec 1958 | 28 Apr 1963 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 11.0 | 11.6 | 12.8 | 10.1 | 8.8 | 7.7 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 8.7 | 9.8 | 10.8 | 111.2 | 132 | 1882 2015 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 9.3 | 9.8 | 10.5 | 8.2 | 6.8 | 6.1 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.8 | 89.6 | 132 | 1882 2015 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 3.8 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 31.6 | 132 | 1882 2015 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.5 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 12.8 | 132 | 1882 2015 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 22.9 | 20.2 | 17.2 | 15.0 | 11.8 | 10.3 | 11.2 | 14.5 | 18.1 | 20.2 | 21.5 | 22.6 | 17.1 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 6.9 | 5.2 | 7.8 | 9.7 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 13.7 | 14.4 | 13.5 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 116.6 | 39 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 12.1 | 11.7 | 10.2 | 8.0 | 9.5 | 8.8 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 10.1 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 110.9 | 39 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 2 | 1965 1966 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 23.2 | 22.3 | 21.3 | 19.0 | 15.4 | 12.4 | 11.2 | 13.1 | 17.0 | 20.0 | 20.8 | 22.7 | 18.2 | 39 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 20.5 | 20.4 | 19.2 | 16.8 | 13.6 | 10.8 | 9.4 | 10.7 | 13.6 | 16.1 | 17.6 | 19.4 | 15.7 | 38 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 19.0 | 19.1 | 17.7 | 14.9 | 11.9 | 8.8 | 7.6 | 8.1 | 10.5 | 12.6 | 15.3 | 17.2 | 13.6 | 24 | 1975 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 78 | 83 | 83 | 78 | 80 | 80 | 79 | 72 | 67 | 65 | 73 | 73 | 76 | 24 | 1975 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 87 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 5.4 | 5.0 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 7.3 | 8.2 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 37 | 1965 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 27.5 | 27.3 | 26.0 | 23.8 | 21.1 | 18.8 | 18.4 | 19.7 | 21.7 | 22.9 | 24.7 | 26.4 | 23.2 | 39 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 22.0 | 22.0 | 20.9 | 18.6 | 16.2 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 13.8 | 15.7 | 17.3 | 19.1 | 20.8 | 17.8 | 38 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 18.8 | 19.1 | 17.9 | 14.9 | 12.0 | 9.1 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 10.8 | 12.9 | 15.4 | 17.2 | 13.6 | 24 | 1975 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 60 | 62 | 62 | 60 | 58 | 56 | 53 | 49 | 53 | 55 | 59 | 59 | 57 | 24 | 1975 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.8 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 39 | 1965 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 16.1 | 13.8 | 13.6 | 11.1 | 9.3 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 14.3 | 17.7 | 17.4 | 16.8 | 16.5 | 13.9 | 36 | 1965 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.