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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: OBERON (ALBION ST) | Site number: 063063 | Commenced: 1888 | Map | |
Latitude: 33.70° S | Longitude: 149.87° E | Elevation: 1088 m | Operational status: Closed 12 Aug 2022 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 25.1 | 23.9 | 21.5 | 17.3 | 13.2 | 9.6 | 8.8 | 10.3 | 13.8 | 17.2 | 20.2 | 23.5 | 17.0 | 48 | 1946 2020 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 36.9 | 38.6 | 32.6 | 28.1 | 23.1 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 20.2 | 26.5 | 30.1 | 35.3 | 37.9 | 38.6 | 37 | 1965 2020 |
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Date | 04 Jan 2020 | 01 Feb 2020 | 08 Mar 1983 | 11 Apr 2018 | 10 May 1967 | 09 Jun 1975 | 29 Jul 1975 | 29 Aug 1977 | 23 Sep 2017 | 21 Oct 1988 | 23 Nov 2014 | 20 Dec 2019 | 01 Feb 2020 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 12.3 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 4.5 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 5.4 | 8.9 | 0.0 | 37 | 1965 2020 |
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Date | 13 Jan 1972 | 14 Feb 2009 | 27 Mar 1984 | 28 Apr 2008 | 31 May 1977 | 12 Jun 1975 | 28 Jul 1965 | 17 Aug 1970 | 04 Sep 1975 | 03 Oct 1966 | 16 Nov 1988 | 02 Dec 1987 | 17 Aug 1970 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 18.6 | 18.3 | 16.0 | 12.5 | 8.9 | 6.3 | 5.0 | 6.2 | 8.4 | 11.5 | 13.9 | 17.0 | 31 | 1965 2020 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 31.5 | 30.1 | 26.6 | 22.0 | 17.4 | 13.1 | 12.5 | 15.0 | 19.6 | 23.2 | 27.2 | 29.8 | 31 | 1965 2020 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 5.4 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 11.9 | 38 | 1965 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 38 | 1965 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 38 | 1965 2022 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 11.1 | 11.2 | 9.1 | 5.5 | 2.6 | 0.9 | -0.3 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 4.9 | 6.9 | 9.1 | 5.3 | 48 | 1946 2020 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | -0.5 | 1.7 | -2.2 | -4.0 | -6.3 | -8.5 | -8.7 | -7.2 | -5.8 | -3.5 | -2.5 | -3.0 | -8.7 | 37 | 1965 2020 |
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Date | 12 Jan 2012 | 12 Feb 1965 | 24 Mar 1967 | 16 Apr 2006 | 14 May 1984 | 15 Jun 2006 | 11 Jul 1971 | 15 Aug 1967 | 01 Sep 2012 | 02 Oct 2014 | 17 Nov 2006 | 21 Dec 2010 | 11 Jul 1971 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 21.6 | 23.1 | 18.5 | 15.9 | 12.5 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.0 | 13.5 | 14.2 | 20.0 | 19.5 | 23.1 | 37 | 1965 2020 |
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Date | 31 Jan 2017 | 02 Feb 2020 | 09 Mar 1983 | 26 Apr 1973 | 01 May 2016 | 05 Jun 1988 | 20 Jul 2016 | 30 Aug 2013 | 28 Sep 2012 | 03 Oct 2008 | 22 Nov 2006 | 23 Dec 2013 | 02 Feb 2020 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 7.2 | 7.8 | 4.9 | 1.0 | -1.7 | -3.3 | -4.0 | -3.4 | -1.6 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 4.4 | 31 | 1965 2020 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 15.4 | 15.0 | 13.0 | 10.0 | 7.2 | 5.5 | 3.9 | 4.4 | 7.1 | 9.6 | 12.0 | 13.8 | 31 | 1965 2020 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 3.7 | 11.8 | 14.8 | 19.5 | 18.4 | 11.9 | 5.6 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 88.5 | 38 | 1965 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 6.0 | 9.4 | 13.6 | 11.0 | 6.1 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 50.4 | 38 | 1965 2022 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 79.7 | 61.3 | 66.1 | 57.1 | 59.8 | 77.9 | 69.9 | 74.4 | 66.9 | 77.4 | 70.8 | 74.5 | 835.7 | 116 | 1888 2020 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 279.1 | 249.0 | 261.2 | 193.1 | 267.8 | 267.4 | 210.9 | 259.6 | 204.2 | 200.5 | 187.4 | 268.8 | 1462.5 | 116 | 1888 2020 |
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Date | 1978 | 1973 | 1890 | 1989 | 1968 | 1916 | 1922 | 1986 | 1892 | 1950 | 1954 | 1971 | 1950 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.6 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 4.3 | 5.9 | 0.0 | 6.4 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 351.5 | 116 | 1888 2020 |
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Date | 1965 | 1933 | 1934 | 1942 | 1934 | 1972 | 1927 | 2018 | 1925 | 1888 | 1915 | 1974 | 1944 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 20.2 | 11.9 | 15.0 | 7.8 | 14.2 | 27.3 | 20.6 | 28.3 | 27.4 | 29.0 | 17.6 | 14.3 | 117 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 67.8 | 50.2 | 45.4 | 50.2 | 51.6 | 58.0 | 60.3 | 72.0 | 60.8 | 72.3 | 59.6 | 66.2 | 117 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 147.0 | 124.2 | 145.9 | 113.6 | 115.4 | 150.7 | 134.4 | 124.4 | 117.4 | 129.4 | 134.3 | 132.7 | 117 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 111.7 | 85.2 | 122.4 | 62.2 | 82.8 | 90.2 | 81.1 | 120.0 | 85.3 | 74.9 | 64.8 | 85.9 | 122.4 | 114 | 1888 2020 |
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Date | 17 Jan 2006 | 20 Feb 1974 | 12 Mar 1890 | 29 Apr 1900 | 28 May 1889 | 30 Jun 1920 | 06 Jul 1988 | 06 Aug 1986 | 24 Sep 1892 | 05 Oct 1916 | 09 Nov 1893 | 09 Dec 1934 | 12 Mar 1890 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 8.1 | 7.5 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 9.2 | 11.9 | 11.3 | 11.0 | 9.7 | 9.7 | 8.2 | 7.8 | 110.4 | 116 | 1888 2020 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 6.4 | 6.0 | 6.2 | 5.4 | 6.3 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 84.5 | 114 | 1888 2020 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 2.6 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 27.4 | 114 | 1888 2020 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 7.2 | 114 | 1888 2020 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 24.4 | 21.3 | 17.7 | 13.9 | 10.3 | 8.2 | 9.1 | 12.3 | 16.7 | 20.6 | 22.8 | 25.2 | 16.9 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 7.9 | 4.5 | 6.4 | 7.2 | 6.6 | 4.4 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 6.6 | 6.9 | 80.8 | 20 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.7 | 7.2 | 9.3 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 10.1 | 8.6 | 8.3 | 8.4 | 5.9 | 101.0 | 20 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 17.8 | 17.0 | 15.3 | 12.1 | 8.1 | 4.7 | 3.6 | 5.3 | 8.7 | 12.4 | 14.2 | 16.6 | 11.3 | 26 | 1967 2018 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 14.4 | 14.3 | 12.7 | 9.9 | 6.9 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 3.9 | 6.5 | 9.3 | 10.9 | 12.6 | 9.0 | 26 | 1967 2018 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 7 | 1985 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 7 | 1985 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 3.3 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 3.8 | 39 | 1946 2018 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 15.4 | 16.4 | 15.8 | 16.1 | 14.4 | 14.6 | 15.2 | 16.5 | 17.2 | 18.5 | 19.1 | 16.9 | 16.3 | 21 | 1965 2018 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 23.4 | 22.0 | 19.4 | 15.6 | 11.7 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 9.1 | 11.8 | 15.8 | 18.6 | 21.5 | 15.3 | 20 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 16.1 | 16.1 | 14.1 | 11.3 | 8.4 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 8.0 | 10.7 | 12.9 | 14.7 | 10.7 | 20 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 7 | 1985 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 7 | 1985 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.2 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 20 | 1967 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 16.2 | 16.7 | 15.7 | 15.9 | 14.8 | 16.5 | 18.5 | 18.0 | 18.9 | 18.9 | 19.3 | 18.1 | 17.3 | 15 | 1967 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.