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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: ORANGE AIRPORT AWS | Site number: 063303 | Commenced: 1996 | Map | |
Latitude: 33.38° S | Longitude: 149.13° E | Elevation: 945 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 27.4 | 26.0 | 23.1 | 18.6 | 14.0 | 10.8 | 9.9 | 11.4 | 14.9 | 18.3 | 21.8 | 24.9 | 18.4 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 38.6 | 40.1 | 34.5 | 28.6 | 21.5 | 18.6 | 16.3 | 19.5 | 26.8 | 28.9 | 37.9 | 38.9 | 40.1 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 04 Jan 2020 | 11 Feb 2017 | 19 Mar 2023 | 01 Apr 2018 | 03 May 2018 | 05 Jun 2002 | 30 Jul 2017 | 23 Aug 2009 | 23 Sep 2017 | 06 Oct 2019 | 23 Nov 2014 | 21 Dec 2019 | 11 Feb 2017 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 14.8 | 12.0 | 11.8 | 7.2 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.8 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 10.6 | 2.1 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 01 Jan 2021 | 14 Feb 2009 | 30 Mar 2019 | 28 Apr 2008 | 29 May 2000 | 10 Jun 2009 | 27 Jul 2000 | 10 Aug 2019 | 12 Sep 2004 | 16 Oct 2010 | 02 Nov 2022 | 02 Dec 2019 | 10 Aug 2019 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 21.3 | 21.1 | 17.8 | 14.1 | 9.4 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 6.8 | 10.0 | 12.7 | 15.2 | 19.1 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 32.7 | 30.9 | 27.8 | 23.5 | 17.9 | 14.2 | 13.0 | 15.4 | 19.9 | 23.9 | 28.3 | 30.3 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 9.1 | 4.6 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 3.9 | 20.7 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 1.1 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.0 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 13.0 | 12.4 | 10.0 | 5.6 | 2.6 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 3.2 | 5.7 | 8.4 | 10.6 | 6.2 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 1.1 | 1.3 | -0.5 | -4.6 | -6.6 | -8.3 | -7.7 | -6.2 | -5.5 | -3.0 | -1.7 | -0.5 | -8.3 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 09 Jan 2004 | 19 Feb 1999 | 27 Mar 2018 | 22 Apr 2006 | 16 May 1999 | 28 Jun 2006 | 02 Jul 2002 | 03 Aug 1999 | 17 Sep 2017 | 04 Oct 1997 | 03 Nov 2003 | 09 Dec 2022 | 28 Jun 2006 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 23.3 | 23.0 | 19.6 | 16.3 | 13.3 | 10.7 | 12.0 | 11.9 | 15.0 | 17.0 | 19.7 | 20.6 | 23.3 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2017 | 01 Feb 2020 | 16 Mar 2025 | 13 Apr 2018 | 03 May 2019 | 08 Jun 2001 | 20 Jul 2016 | 25 Aug 2024 | 29 Sep 2004 | 31 Oct 1997 | 22 Nov 2009 | 09 Dec 2023 | 18 Jan 2017 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 8.2 | 8.0 | 4.8 | 1.2 | -2.2 | -3.2 | -4.0 | -3.3 | -1.1 | 0.8 | 3.1 | 5.3 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 16.9 | 16.6 | 14.2 | 10.5 | 7.9 | 6.0 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 8.1 | 10.9 | 13.7 | 15.0 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 3.9 | 14.3 | 17.0 | 20.1 | 19.3 | 11.6 | 5.6 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 93.9 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.5 | 7.2 | 10.9 | 13.1 | 11.5 | 5.4 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 51.8 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 68.1 | 81.6 | 76.2 | 50.1 | 51.3 | 79.7 | 76.9 | 83.1 | 77.2 | 71.9 | 95.0 | 86.2 | 894.4 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 171.0 | 208.8 | 233.8 | 145.2 | 112.6 | 219.0 | 171.8 | 240.8 | 271.8 | 248.4 | 317.0 | 319.2 | 1580.4 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 2022 | 2002 | 2021 | 2020 | 2000 | 2016 | 2021 | 2010 | 2016 | 1999 | 2021 | 2010 | 2010 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 7.8 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 0.2 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 10.2 | 9.4 | 8.0 | 0.6 | 16.6 | 15.0 | 494.2 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 2001 | 2017 | 1998 | 2019 | 2005 | 2017 | 2017 | 2006 | 2007 | 2002 | 2012 | 2019 | 2006 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 25.9 | 19.4 | 16.0 | 4.9 | 18.3 | 31.7 | 33.5 | 33.9 | 30.3 | 13.5 | 24.0 | 32.8 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 64.3 | 66.0 | 53.6 | 39.3 | 45.7 | 69.1 | 69.6 | 68.6 | 67.6 | 64.8 | 75.0 | 71.2 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 125.4 | 149.6 | 166.0 | 132.4 | 92.1 | 141.5 | 137.0 | 145.2 | 134.4 | 121.0 | 171.4 | 140.5 | 30 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 69.0 | 89.0 | 109.6 | 73.0 | 50.4 | 57.2 | 40.8 | 74.0 | 46.8 | 61.0 | 89.4 | 94.0 | 109.6 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Date | 07 Jan 2002 | 12 Feb 1997 | 01 Mar 2013 | 06 Apr 2024 | 25 May 2012 | 02 Jun 2013 | 14 Jul 2010 | 19 Aug 2010 | 29 Sep 2012 | 24 Oct 2010 | 14 Nov 2022 | 26 Dec 2010 | 01 Mar 2013 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 8.5 | 7.9 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 12.8 | 18.2 | 18.6 | 16.0 | 11.3 | 9.3 | 10.0 | 8.9 | 137.4 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 4.4 | 5.6 | 8.3 | 9.5 | 8.6 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 7.6 | 6.7 | 83.8 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 2.4 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 2.4 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 30.8 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 8.9 | 29 | 1996 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 340 | 321 | 300 | 276 | 287 | 331 | 357 | 363 | 365 | 341 | 338 | 319 | 328 | 14 | 2009 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 96 | 81 | 94 | 100 | 80 | 72 | 83 | 91 | 93 | 87 | 83 | 91 | 100 | 16 | 2009 2025 |
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Date | 15 Jan 2025 | 23 Feb 2024 | 23 Mar 2023 | 13 Apr 2018 | 30 May 2022 | 12 Jun 2024 | 22 Jul 2016 | 22 Aug 2019 | 04 Sep 2010 | 15 Oct 2010 | 31 Oct 2022 | 05 Dec 2013 | 13 Apr 2018 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 25.9 | 22.8 | 18.9 | 14.5 | 10.7 | 8.6 | 9.4 | 12.5 | 17.0 | 21.3 | 23.8 | 26.5 | 17.7 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 2 | 2009 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 2 | 2009 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 19.0 | 18.0 | 15.4 | 13.1 | 9.4 | 6.3 | 5.1 | 6.6 | 10.1 | 13.0 | 15.1 | 17.5 | 12.4 | 15 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 14.7 | 15.0 | 12.8 | 10.5 | 7.9 | 5.5 | 4.3 | 5.0 | 7.7 | 9.6 | 11.5 | 13.3 | 9.8 | 15 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 11.3 | 12.8 | 10.6 | 8.0 | 6.4 | 4.5 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 5.9 | 8.3 | 9.5 | 7.4 | 15 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 64 | 73 | 75 | 73 | 83 | 89 | 88 | 80 | 73 | 65 | 68 | 63 | 74 | 15 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2 | 2009 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 19.0 | 17.9 | 15.6 | 16.6 | 15.2 | 14.9 | 15.0 | 17.7 | 19.8 | 20.3 | 19.0 | 18.2 | 17.4 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 25.3 | 24.1 | 21.6 | 17.1 | 13.0 | 9.6 | 8.4 | 9.9 | 13.5 | 16.5 | 19.9 | 23.0 | 16.8 | 15 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 16.4 | 16.7 | 14.7 | 11.5 | 9.1 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 9.2 | 11.0 | 13.3 | 14.7 | 11.3 | 15 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 9.4 | 11.2 | 8.8 | 5.9 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 7.3 | 7.2 | 6.1 | 15 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 41 | 48 | 47 | 51 | 60 | 69 | 70 | 62 | 57 | 52 | 50 | 40 | 54 | 15 | 1996 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 2 | 2009 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 18.8 | 18.6 | 18.0 | 17.0 | 17.3 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 20.8 | 21.5 | 21.0 | 19.3 | 19.5 | 19.1 | 14 | 1996 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.