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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: SYDNEY AIRPORT AMO | Site number: 066037 | Commenced: 1929 | Map | |
Latitude: 33.95° S | Longitude: 151.17° E | Elevation: 6 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 26.7 | 26.5 | 25.5 | 23.0 | 20.2 | 17.7 | 17.2 | 18.5 | 20.8 | 22.8 | 24.2 | 26.0 | 22.4 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 46.4 | 42.9 | 41.2 | 36.8 | 30.0 | 26.8 | 27.0 | 31.6 | 35.9 | 39.1 | 43.4 | 43.5 | 46.4 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2013 | 10 Feb 2017 | 09 Mar 1983 | 09 Apr 2018 | 13 May 1957 | 05 Jun 1958 | 30 Jul 2017 | 30 Aug 2024 | 19 Sep 2023 | 13 Oct 2004 | 25 Nov 1982 | 09 Dec 2023 | 18 Jan 2013 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.7 | 17.7 | 17.3 | 14.6 | 12.7 | 11.3 | 9.7 | 9.1 | 12.8 | 13.4 | 13.1 | 17.0 | 9.1 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Date | 14 Jan 1948 | 05 Feb 1950 | 31 Mar 1945 | 21 Apr 1949 | 27 May 1987 | 21 Jun 1995 | 03 Jul 1984 | 21 Aug 1962 | 01 Sep 1945 | 03 Oct 1967 | 16 Nov 1988 | 10 Dec 2002 | 21 Aug 1962 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 22.1 | 22.2 | 21.5 | 19.1 | 16.8 | 14.9 | 14.2 | 14.7 | 16.1 | 17.5 | 19.1 | 20.8 | 78 | 1939 2022 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 31.4 | 31.0 | 29.4 | 27.1 | 23.5 | 20.5 | 20.2 | 22.2 | 25.9 | 29.0 | 30.0 | 31.8 | 78 | 1939 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 5.5 | 4.2 | 2.8 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 2.3 | 3.2 | 5.2 | 25.0 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 5.5 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 19.0 | 19.2 | 17.7 | 14.4 | 11.1 | 8.8 | 7.4 | 8.4 | 10.7 | 13.4 | 15.6 | 17.7 | 13.6 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 9.7 | 11.2 | 7.4 | 6.1 | 3.0 | 1.0 | -0.1 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 4.8 | 5.9 | 8.2 | -0.1 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 1949 | 24 Feb 1964 | 24 Mar 1967 | 21 Apr 1965 | 22 May 1965 | 21 Jun 1961 | 23 Jul 1943 | 09 Aug 1960 | 01 Sep 1967 | 08 Oct 1966 | 15 Nov 1949 | 07 Dec 1943 | 23 Jul 1943 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 26.1 | 26.4 | 23.7 | 23.1 | 19.3 | 16.8 | 16.6 | 19.3 | 21.8 | 25.5 | 25.3 | 27.5 | 27.5 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2017 | 06 Feb 2011 | 30 Mar 2017 | 14 Apr 2018 | 03 May 2019 | 09 Jun 1951 | 31 Jul 1975 | 12 Aug 1946 | 24 Sep 2017 | 03 Oct 1981 | 14 Nov 1996 | 14 Dec 2016 | 14 Dec 2016 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 16.0 | 16.1 | 14.2 | 10.3 | 7.2 | 5.1 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 6.7 | 9.4 | 11.7 | 14.2 | 78 | 1939 2022 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.6 | 21.8 | 20.5 | 17.7 | 14.8 | 12.7 | 10.8 | 11.9 | 14.4 | 17.0 | 18.8 | 20.4 | 78 | 1939 2022 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 86 | 1939 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 17.8 | 17.6 | 16.1 | 12.5 | 9.2 | 7.1 | 5.7 | 6.1 | 8.6 | 11.5 | 14.2 | 16.3 | 11.9 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 6.5 | 8.1 | 5.4 | 2.4 | 0.3 | -1.6 | -2.7 | -1.7 | -0.4 | 1.8 | 3.9 | 4.6 | -2.7 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Date | 14 Jan 1997 | 13 Feb 1996 | 21 Mar 1996 | 02 Apr 2006 | 30 May 2000 | 30 Jun 2010 | 03 Jul 2002 | 16 Aug 1997 | 01 Sep 2012 | 07 Oct 1998 | 11 Nov 1996 | 26 Dec 2006 | 03 Jul 2002 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 30 | 1995 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 94.7 | 117.6 | 122.9 | 107.6 | 97.3 | 124.1 | 71.8 | 74.8 | 59.8 | 71.3 | 81.0 | 73.0 | 1096.2 | 95 | 1929 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 400.4 | 596.9 | 489.4 | 476.2 | 421.7 | 465.9 | 344.2 | 396.6 | 249.4 | 271.3 | 396.1 | 359.2 | 2276.0 | 95 | 1929 2025 |
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Date | 1972 | 1956 | 2022 | 1988 | 1943 | 1950 | 2022 | 1998 | 1995 | 1959 | 1961 | 1963 | 2022 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 5.4 | 2.5 | 6.4 | 7.8 | 2.9 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 5.7 | 0.8 | 522.9 | 95 | 1929 2025 |
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Date | 1942 | 1939 | 1965 | 1997 | 1957 | 1962 | 1970 | 1995 | 2017 | 1988 | 1956 | 2019 | 1968 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 26.6 | 24.4 | 33.4 | 20.6 | 16.2 | 24.5 | 12.7 | 7.6 | 10.8 | 14.6 | 16.7 | 19.4 | 96 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 72.4 | 87.0 | 90.6 | 81.4 | 79.0 | 100.4 | 51.8 | 45.8 | 46.8 | 47.5 | 66.8 | 62.5 | 96 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 179.6 | 256.5 | 277.6 | 228.7 | 190.1 | 282.1 | 155.6 | 180.7 | 128.8 | 171.8 | 145.2 | 149.0 | 96 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 157.0 | 216.2 | 202.0 | 174.0 | 165.9 | 151.2 | 132.6 | 207.0 | 115.4 | 112.3 | 143.3 | 182.1 | 216.2 | 95 | 1929 2025 |
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Date | 08 Jan 1973 | 03 Feb 1990 | 11 Mar 1975 | 30 Apr 1988 | 01 May 1955 | 11 Jun 1991 | 10 Jul 1957 | 06 Aug 1986 | 25 Sep 1995 | 30 Oct 1959 | 14 Nov 1969 | 13 Dec 1963 | 03 Feb 1990 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 11.5 | 11.6 | 12.7 | 11.1 | 10.7 | 11.2 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 9.3 | 10.7 | 11.4 | 10.6 | 129.0 | 95 | 1929 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 8.3 | 8.6 | 9.6 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 96.3 | 95 | 1929 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 2.7 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 30.6 | 95 | 1929 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.9 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 11.1 | 95 | 1929 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 517 | 488 | 456 | 421 | 415 | 428 | 426 | 441 | 464 | 479 | 516 | 515 | 464 | 24 | 1995 2024 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 152 | 108 | 128 | 122 | 130 | 130 | 109 | 115 | 111 | 126 | 152 | 126 | 152 | 85 | 1939 2025 |
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Date | 15 Jan 1949 | 18 Feb 1962 | 27 Mar 1942 | 08 Apr 1945 | 26 May 1974 | 04 Jun 1949 | 28 Jul 1947 | 07 Aug 1998 | 30 Sep 1968 | 28 Oct 1948 | 23 Nov 1975 | 20 Dec 1941 | 23 Nov 1975 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | 7.5 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 44 | 1976 2024 |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 22.8 | 20.2 | 16.8 | 13.6 | 10.4 | 8.7 | 9.9 | 13.1 | 16.9 | 20.0 | 21.7 | 23.5 | 16.5 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | 6.8 | 5.5 | 7.7 | 8.8 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 12.0 | 13.2 | 11.0 | 8.2 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 104.5 | 71 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 13.0 | 12.2 | 12.0 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 10.7 | 8.5 | 7.7 | 8.4 | 11.1 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 129.2 | 71 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | 7.3 | 6.5 | 5.4 | 4.2 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 3.7 | 4.9 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 7.4 | 5.0 | 45 | 1974 2024 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 22.4 | 22.3 | 21.1 | 18.2 | 14.6 | 11.9 | 10.8 | 12.5 | 15.7 | 18.4 | 19.9 | 21.6 | 17.4 | 71 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.8 | 19.1 | 18.0 | 15.2 | 12.1 | 9.7 | 8.4 | 9.5 | 11.8 | 14.1 | 15.8 | 17.6 | 14.2 | 71 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 16.4 | 17.1 | 15.8 | 12.7 | 9.6 | 7.2 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 7.8 | 10.2 | 12.4 | 14.6 | 11.2 | 60 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 70 | 73 | 73 | 71 | 73 | 74 | 71 | 65 | 62 | 61 | 64 | 66 | 69 | 60 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 5.0 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 71 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 14.4 | 13.8 | 12.9 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 13.4 | 13.3 | 14.4 | 15.5 | 16.3 | 16.0 | 14.8 | 14.2 | 70 | 1939 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 24.8 | 24.8 | 23.9 | 21.7 | 19.0 | 16.6 | 16.1 | 17.2 | 19.0 | 20.7 | 22.1 | 23.9 | 20.8 | 71 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 19.6 | 19.9 | 18.9 | 16.7 | 14.3 | 12.3 | 11.2 | 11.7 | 13.3 | 15.0 | 16.7 | 18.4 | 15.7 | 71 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 16.2 | 16.8 | 15.5 | 12.7 | 9.9 | 7.6 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 7.7 | 9.9 | 12.3 | 14.3 | 11.2 | 60 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 60 | 63 | 61 | 59 | 58 | 57 | 52 | 49 | 51 | 54 | 56 | 58 | 57 | 60 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 71 | 1939 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 24.1 | 23.0 | 21.0 | 19.3 | 17.1 | 17.8 | 18.2 | 20.8 | 23.1 | 24.6 | 25.3 | 25.2 | 21.6 | 70 | 1939 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.