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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: WOLLONGONG UNIVERSITY | Site number: 068188 | Commenced: 1970 | Map | |
Latitude: 34.40° S | Longitude: 150.88° E | Elevation: 25 m | Operational status: Closed 06 Jun 2008 |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 25.6 | 25.6 | 24.5 | 22.5 | 20.0 | 17.6 | 17.0 | 18.3 | 20.3 | 22.1 | 22.9 | 25.0 | 21.8 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 44.1 | 41.7 | 40.2 | 35.4 | 28.5 | 24.7 | 25.7 | 30.3 | 34.2 | 38.8 | 40.6 | 41.5 | 44.1 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Date | 01 Jan 2006 | 01 Feb 1977 | 09 Mar 1983 | 04 Apr 1986 | 01 May 1994 | 26 Jun 1991 | 31 Jul 1975 | 26 Aug 1995 | 25 Sep 1980 | 13 Oct 2004 | 25 Nov 1982 | 18 Dec 1990 | 01 Jan 2006 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.2 | 17.7 | 17.5 | 16.3 | 12.0 | 10.8 | 9.9 | 11.7 | 13.0 | 14.0 | 13.9 | 16.8 | 9.9 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Date | 13 Jan 1972 | 07 Feb 1973 | 09 Mar 1982 | 28 Apr 2008 | 31 May 1977 | 12 Jun 1973 | 03 Jul 1984 | 03 Aug 1983 | 25 Sep 1995 | 16 Oct 1976 | 16 Nov 1988 | 23 Dec 1995 | 03 Jul 1984 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 21.7 | 22.0 | 21.2 | 19.2 | 17.1 | 15.0 | 14.4 | 15.2 | 16.3 | 17.6 | 18.7 | 20.7 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 29.7 | 29.4 | 28.0 | 26.3 | 23.1 | 20.5 | 20.0 | 22.0 | 25.6 | 27.9 | 28.0 | 30.4 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 2.8 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 3.4 | 14.3 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 2.6 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 17.9 | 18.2 | 16.7 | 14.2 | 11.8 | 9.5 | 8.3 | 8.8 | 10.6 | 12.6 | 14.4 | 16.5 | 13.3 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 9.6 | 10.3 | 9.1 | 5.1 | 3.1 | 2.0 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 3.3 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 8.3 | 0.8 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Date | 30 Jan 1991 | 23 Feb 1993 | 31 Mar 2008 | 30 Apr 2008 | 29 May 1987 | 04 Jun 2000 | 27 Jul 1986 | 24 Aug 1981 | 22 Sep 1994 | 10 Oct 2003 | 11 Nov 1996 | 26 Dec 2006 | 27 Jul 1986 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 25.6 | 24.0 | 22.8 | 21.7 | 19.0 | 16.9 | 14.6 | 18.6 | 19.0 | 23.8 | 24.5 | 24.1 | 25.6 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Date | 09 Jan 1983 | 02 Feb 2006 | 08 Mar 1982 | 16 Apr 1973 | 07 May 1992 | 05 Jun 1988 | 15 Jul 2001 | 27 Aug 1995 | 24 Sep 2003 | 03 Oct 1981 | 25 Nov 1982 | 11 Dec 1976 | 09 Jan 1983 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 15.0 | 15.4 | 14.0 | 10.9 | 8.3 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 7.2 | 9.1 | 11.0 | 13.4 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 20.5 | 20.8 | 19.6 | 17.3 | 15.0 | 12.5 | 11.6 | 11.9 | 14.0 | 15.8 | 17.6 | 19.5 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 15.0 | 15.5 | 13.8 | 11.0 | 8.4 | 6.0 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 6.8 | 9.3 | 11.6 | 13.6 | 10.0 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | 4.0 | 5.5 | 0.2 | 0.6 | -1.5 | -2.9 | -4.6 | -3.8 | -2.5 | -0.8 | 2.1 | 0.1 | -4.6 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Date | 31 Jan 2004 | 28 Feb 2004 | 24 Mar 2004 | 22 Apr 2006 | 29 May 1987 | 23 Jun 1971 | 03 Jul 1971 | 01 Aug 1981 | 12 Sep 1971 | 12 Oct 1972 | 11 Nov 1996 | 14 Dec 1992 | 03 Jul 1971 | ||||
Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 130.3 | 156.4 | 160.4 | 129.3 | 106.4 | 112.4 | 63.4 | 83.3 | 67.4 | 100.5 | 115.6 | 97.3 | 1323.7 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 423.9 | 488.3 | 484.1 | 655.8 | 415.5 | 637.6 | 249.7 | 763.8 | 214.6 | 400.4 | 367.6 | 367.8 | 1984.5 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Date | 1972 | 1992 | 1978 | 1988 | 2003 | 1991 | 1999 | 1998 | 1982 | 1987 | 1984 | 1991 | 1974 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 22.8 | 20.1 | 11.5 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 7.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 2.8 | 4.4 | 16.0 | 14.3 | 752.9 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Date | 1975 | 2000 | 1981 | 1997 | 1982 | 1986 | 1977 | 1995 | 1989 | 1988 | 1982 | 1986 | 1994 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 40.9 | 48.2 | 26.8 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 22.9 | 8.6 | 6.2 | 9.4 | 12.5 | 34.9 | 25.8 | 38 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 109.8 | 107.8 | 142.6 | 73.8 | 65.6 | 81.1 | 50.6 | 29.2 | 51.7 | 61.9 | 97.9 | 75.3 | 38 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 249.2 | 338.8 | 347.1 | 310.9 | 238.3 | 253.6 | 160.2 | 253.4 | 151.3 | 248.1 | 225.2 | 217.4 | 38 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 137.7 | 240.5 | 247.7 | 212.2 | 158.4 | 224.8 | 198.8 | 316.0 | 101.6 | 106.4 | 145.8 | 149.1 | 316.0 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Date | 28 Jan 1973 | 10 Feb 1992 | 11 Mar 1975 | 30 Apr 1988 | 18 May 1995 | 11 Jun 1991 | 04 Jul 1975 | 18 Aug 1998 | 14 Sep 1993 | 21 Oct 2004 | 09 Nov 1984 | 09 Dec 1970 | 18 Aug 1998 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 13.8 | 13.7 | 14.5 | 11.2 | 10.8 | 9.7 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 9.3 | 11.4 | 13.6 | 13.0 | 137.3 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 10.5 | 10.4 | 10.8 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 7.1 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 6.7 | 8.4 | 10.4 | 9.1 | 101.0 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 3.7 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 2.4 | 33.3 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 13.8 | 38 | 1970 2008 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 97 | 84 | 89 | 126 | 108 | 118 | 131 | 148 | 124 | 111 | 108 | 93 | 148 | 15 | 1972 1998 |
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Date | 15 Jan 1978 | 09 Feb 1996 | 16 Mar 1996 | 24 Apr 1972 | 04 May 1973 | 11 Jun 1995 | 12 Jul 1978 | 21 Aug 1981 | 27 Sep 1981 | 13 Oct 1980 | 10 Nov 1977 | 16 Dec 1980 | 21 Aug 1981 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 22.0 | 19.3 | 16.2 | 13.3 | 10.2 | 8.5 | 9.8 | 13.0 | 16.8 | 19.7 | 20.8 | 22.4 | 16.0 | 35 | 1990 2024 |
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Mean number of clear days | 7.1 | 5.7 | 7.4 | 8.7 | 9.7 | 9.8 | 12.6 | 14.5 | 10.7 | 8.3 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 107.4 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 13.0 | 12.2 | 12.5 | 10.2 | 11.1 | 9.7 | 8.0 | 7.2 | 7.9 | 10.8 | 13.0 | 12.6 | 128.2 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 22.3 | 22.2 | 21.2 | 19.3 | 16.6 | 13.9 | 13.0 | 14.4 | 16.7 | 18.7 | 19.4 | 21.4 | 18.3 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.7 | 19.0 | 17.7 | 15.5 | 13.2 | 10.7 | 9.5 | 10.3 | 12.1 | 14.2 | 15.5 | 17.5 | 14.5 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 16.2 | 16.8 | 15.2 | 12.2 | 9.9 | 7.1 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 7.2 | 10.1 | 12.3 | 14.5 | 11.0 | 36 | 1972 2008 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 70 | 73 | 70 | 65 | 66 | 65 | 62 | 57 | 55 | 60 | 66 | 67 | 65 | 36 | 1972 2008 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.2 | 7.7 | 8.7 | 11.2 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 11.3 | 10.5 | 8.9 | 8.1 | 9.1 | 36 | 1970 2008 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 23.7 | 23.8 | 22.8 | 20.8 | 18.6 | 16.3 | 15.7 | 16.8 | 18.3 | 19.6 | 20.8 | 22.9 | 20.0 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 19.7 | 19.9 | 18.7 | 16.5 | 14.3 | 12.1 | 11.1 | 11.7 | 13.2 | 15.0 | 16.5 | 18.4 | 15.6 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 17.1 | 17.4 | 15.7 | 13.1 | 10.6 | 7.7 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 8.1 | 10.9 | 13.1 | 15.1 | 11.7 | 36 | 1972 2008 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 68 | 69 | 66 | 63 | 62 | 59 | 54 | 52 | 55 | 61 | 64 | 64 | 61 | 36 | 1972 2008 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 37 | 1970 2008 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 14.0 | 13.2 | 11.8 | 10.9 | 9.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 12.8 | 14.2 | 14.3 | 14.8 | 14.6 | 12.7 | 36 | 1970 2008 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot |
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.