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Climate statistics for Australian locations
Monthly climate statistics
All years of record
ORRORAL VALLEY (STADAN)
An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site details
| Site name: ORRORAL VALLEY (STADAN) | Site number: 070206 | Commenced: 1967 | Map | |
| Latitude: 35.63° S | Longitude: 148.95° E | Elevation: 925 m | Operational status: Closed 31 Dec 1985 | |
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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| Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 25.2 | 24.9 | 21.8 | 17.4 | 13.2 | 10.3 | 9.5 | 11.1 | 13.7 | 17.2 | 19.9 | 23.4 | 17.3 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Highest temperature (°C) | 38.3 | 37.2 | 35.0 | 27.8 | 22.2 | 16.7 | 17.7 | 21.3 | 25.8 | 28.0 | 33.8 | 34.5 | 38.3 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Date | 31 Jan 1968 | 01 Feb 1968 | 08 Mar 1983 | 12 Apr 1968 | 04 May 1972 | 08 Jun 1972 | 29 Jul 1975 | 30 Aug 1982 | 29 Sep 1980 | 27 Oct 1983 | 24 Nov 1982 | 21 Dec 1972 | 31 Jan 1968 | ||||
| Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 10.4 | 14.6 | 12.0 | 8.2 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.2 | 4.4 | 5.6 | 3.9 | 8.5 | 11.5 | 2.7 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Date | 28 Jan 1978 | 11 Feb 1973 | 20 Mar 1975 | 18 Apr 1985 | 31 May 1977 | 18 Jun 1981 | 19 Jul 1982 | 17 Aug 1970 | 11 Sep 1969 | 01 Oct 1968 | 11 Nov 1978 | 08 Dec 1982 | 18 Jun 1981 | ||||
| Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 18.6 | 19.2 | 16.7 | 13.3 | 9.4 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 12.0 | 14.4 | 17.5 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 31.1 | 31.1 | 27.0 | 21.7 | 17.2 | 13.3 | 12.3 | 15.0 | 18.7 | 22.9 | 25.9 | 29.2 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 5.1 | 4.5 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 2.4 | 13.5 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 10.3 | 10.4 | 8.1 | 4.1 | 1.4 | -1.3 | -2.2 | -0.8 | 1.4 | 4.1 | 6.4 | 8.3 | 4.2 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Lowest temperature (°C) | -1.0 | -0.6 | -3.0 | -5.5 | -7.5 | -9.0 | -11.0 | -9.5 | -7.8 | -5.5 | -3.7 | -1.0 | -11.0 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Date | 13 Jan 1975 | 17 Feb 1979 | 15 Mar 1973 | 28 Apr 1978 | 23 May 1982 | 17 Jun 1985 | 17 Jul 1982 | 06 Aug 1974 | 12 Sep 1970 | 01 Oct 1982 | 04 Nov 1980 | 21 Dec 1984 | 17 Jul 1982 | ||||
| Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 22.0 | 21.0 | 23.5 | 14.3 | 13.0 | 8.5 | 11.4 | 8.9 | 10.5 | 15.0 | 18.0 | 20.6 | 23.5 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Date | 09 Jan 1983 | 06 Feb 1973 | 09 Mar 1983 | 10 Apr 1978 | 11 May 1980 | 05 Jun 1974 | 29 Jul 1975 | 26 Aug 1969 | 26 Sep 1973 | 02 Oct 1981 | 16 Nov 1982 | 21 Dec 1970 | 09 Mar 1983 | ||||
| Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 5.6 | 6.1 | 3.2 | -1.2 | -4.1 | -6.0 | -7.0 | -5.5 | -3.2 | -0.8 | 1.1 | 3.3 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 14.7 | 14.4 | 12.8 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 6.5 | 9.0 | 10.7 | 13.0 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.7 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 10.6 | 17.7 | 23.3 | 26.2 | 24.1 | 17.2 | 10.4 | 4.4 | 1.5 | 138.7 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 6.4 | 12.5 | 20.1 | 21.9 | 18.8 | 12.2 | 5.2 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 99.9 | 18 | 1968 1985 |
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| Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | 7.1 | 7.7 | 5.0 | 0.7 | -2.0 | -4.6 | -5.2 | -4.3 | -1.9 | 0.9 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 1.0 | 17 | 1969 1985 |
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| Lowest ground temperature (°C) | -5.5 | -6.1 | -5.6 | -12.2 | -12.5 | -14.4 | -15.2 | -15.6 | -13.9 | -9.7 | -6.6 | -5.3 | -15.6 | 17 | 1969 1985 |
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| Date | 13 Jan 1975 | 24 Feb 1972 | 30 Mar 1970 | 26 Apr 1972 | 20 May 1973 | 23 Jun 1985 | 17 Jul 1982 | 11 Aug 1969 | 12 Sep 1970 | 20 Oct 1978 | 04 Nov 1980 | 12 Dec 1971 | 11 Aug 1969 | ||||
| Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | 1.1 | 1.1 | 2.8 | 12.2 | 18.8 | 22.6 | 23.9 | 23.4 | 17.0 | 11.8 | 5.0 | 2.5 | 142.2 | 17 | 1969 1985 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean rainfall (mm) | 85.9 | 77.8 | 76.9 | 72.4 | 68.2 | 47.1 | 53.0 | 78.7 | 81.0 | 90.3 | 77.6 | 54.7 | 863.0 | 18 | 1967 1985 |
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| Highest rainfall (mm) | 361.7 | 213.6 | 236.0 | 292.0 | 204.0 | 106.9 | 123.4 | 233.8 | 186.9 | 224.4 | 158.4 | 135.7 | 1217.1 | 18 | 1967 1985 |
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| Date | 1984 | 1977 | 1978 | 1974 | 1983 | 1981 | 1975 | 1974 | 1978 | 1976 | 1983 | 1971 | 1974 | ||||
| Lowest rainfall (mm) | 10.5 | 0.0 | 11.8 | 11.7 | 11.2 | 5.7 | 8.8 | 18.0 | 18.1 | 9.8 | 5.2 | 8.0 | 457.8 | 18 | 1967 1985 |
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| Date | 1985 | 1968 | 1981 | 1973 | 1976 | 1971 | 1982 | 1978 | 1972 | 1977 | 1982 | 1972 | 1982 | ||||
| Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 22.0 | 8.7 | 19.7 | 26.6 | 15.6 | 20.1 | 13.5 | 29.4 | 28.6 | 33.1 | 20.8 | 10.0 | 19 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 70.7 | 50.8 | 65.9 | 55.9 | 49.7 | 39.0 | 39.8 | 82.8 | 76.6 | 71.4 | 70.4 | 63.4 | 19 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 141.5 | 177.1 | 139.2 | 123.5 | 160.3 | 78.7 | 116.0 | 107.6 | 133.0 | 188.1 | 126.9 | 107.9 | 19 | n/a n/a |
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| Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 79.0 | 84.4 | 114.0 | 117.6 | 102.9 | 36.8 | 60.0 | 74.0 | 49.2 | 114.8 | 53.8 | 63.4 | 117.6 | 18 | 1967 1985 |
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| Date | 15 Jan 1984 | 23 Feb 1977 | 21 Mar 1978 | 16 Apr 1969 | 11 May 1968 | 20 Jun 1969 | 13 Jul 1975 | 27 Aug 1974 | 08 Sep 1978 | 24 Oct 1975 | 07 Nov 1978 | 03 Dec 1980 | 16 Apr 1969 | ||||
| Mean number of days of rain | 9.0 | 8.8 | 9.5 | 8.7 | 10.7 | 10.2 | 9.9 | 13.1 | 13.2 | 11.8 | 11.2 | 8.3 | 124.4 | 18 | 1967 1985 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 7.7 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.2 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 9.2 | 8.7 | 6.4 | 91.2 | 18 | 1967 1985 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 23.7 | 18 | 1967 1985 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 6.6 | 18 | 1967 1985 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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| Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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| Date | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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| Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 24.2 | 20.9 | 17.5 | 13.0 | 9.9 | 7.8 | 8.9 | 12.1 | 16.2 | 20.2 | 22.7 | 25.1 | 16.5 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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| Mean number of clear days | 9.5 | 6.1 | 7.6 | 10.1 | 8.7 | 9.4 | 10.7 | 9.9 | 9.6 | 8.1 | 7.5 | 10.8 | 108.0 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| Mean number of cloudy days | 9.4 | 10.3 | 11.6 | 9.9 | 12.3 | 9.4 | 10.1 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 10.7 | 9.7 | 8.7 | 120.7 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 16.7 | 16.0 | 14.8 | 10.4 | 6.3 | 3.0 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 8.3 | 12.1 | 13.4 | 15.9 | 10.3 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 13.2 | 13.3 | 11.9 | 8.4 | 4.9 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 2.8 | 5.7 | 8.5 | 10.2 | 11.8 | 7.8 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | |
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| Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | |
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| Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 3.8 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 3.3 | 2.2 | 3.3 | 2.6 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 4.3 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| 9am wind speed vs direction plot |  |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 23.7 | 23.2 | 20.3 | 15.9 | 12.3 | 9.0 | 8.3 | 9.9 | 12.5 | 15.6 | 18.8 | 22.3 | 16.0 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.7 | 16.3 | 14.2 | 11.2 | 8.4 | 5.8 | 4.9 | 6.0 | 7.9 | 10.2 | 12.6 | 14.1 | 10.6 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | |
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| Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | |
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| Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 4.2 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 8.5 | 7.6 | 7.0 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 8.4 | 9.4 | 10.8 | 10.4 | 9.5 | 10.8 | 8.6 | 14 | 1971 1985 |
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| 3pm wind speed vs direction plot | |
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red = highest value
blue = lowest value
Product IDCJCM0037 Prepared at Thu 18 Sep 2025 00:57:29 AM AEST
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.
Related Links
- This page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_070206_All.shtml
- Summary statistics and locational map for this site:
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_070206.shtml - About climate averages: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/cdo/about/about-stats.shtml
- Data file (csv): http://www.bom.gov.au/clim_data/cdio/tables/text/IDCJCM0037_070206.csv
- Climate averages home page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data/index.shtml
- Bureau of Meteorology website: http://www.bom.gov.au
Related information
Maps
- Long term climatology maps for selected elements
- Rainfall maps and temperature maps based on recent observations
Recent observations for this site
Climate outlooks
- Monthly and seasonal climate outlooks
Additional climate information
Page created: Thu 18 Sep 2025 00:57:29 AM AEST