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Climate statistics for Australian locations
Monthly climate statistics
All years of record
TOCUMWAL AIRPORT
An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site details
| Site name: TOCUMWAL AIRPORT | Site number: 074106 | Commenced: 1897 | Map | |
| Latitude: 35.82° S | Longitude: 145.60° E | Elevation: 114 m | Operational status: Closed 10 May 2022 | |
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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| Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 32.0 | 31.5 | 28.1 | 23.1 | 18.3 | 14.7 | 13.9 | 15.7 | 18.9 | 22.8 | 26.9 | 29.7 | 23.0 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Highest temperature (°C) | 46.5 | 45.7 | 41.8 | 37.8 | 29.0 | 23.7 | 25.5 | 30.5 | 35.2 | 37.0 | 43.5 | 44.9 | 46.5 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Date | 25 Jan 2019 | 07 Feb 2009 | 07 Mar 1986 | 11 Apr 2018 | 08 May 1978 | 02 Jun 1994 | 29 Jul 1975 | 29 Aug 1977 | 23 Sep 2017 | 12 Oct 1977 | 17 Nov 1980 | 20 Dec 2019 | 25 Jan 2019 | ||||
| Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 16.6 | 13.8 | 15.5 | 11.2 | 9.5 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 11.4 | 11.7 | 14.9 | 5.0 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Date | 12 Jan 1980 | 02 Feb 2005 | 23 Mar 1983 | 27 Apr 2008 | 31 May 1977 | 27 Jun 1989 | 03 Jul 1984 | 08 Aug 1981 | 12 Sep 1977 | 06 Oct 2012 | 07 Nov 1971 | 01 Dec 2019 | 03 Jul 1984 | ||||
| Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 25.0 | 25.0 | 21.8 | 18.0 | 14.5 | 11.8 | 11.0 | 12.4 | 14.6 | 17.2 | 20.4 | 23.0 | 50 | 1970 2022 |
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| Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 39.2 | 37.5 | 34.0 | 28.5 | 22.9 | 17.9 | 16.8 | 19.8 | 24.5 | 29.0 | 34.3 | 36.6 | 50 | 1970 2022 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 19.8 | 17.7 | 10.8 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 8.3 | 14.3 | 75.1 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 9.0 | 6.8 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.5 | 5.3 | 26.5 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 2.6 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 5.0 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 16.2 | 16.1 | 13.6 | 9.7 | 6.7 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 6.2 | 8.8 | 11.9 | 14.1 | 9.6 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Lowest temperature (°C) | 7.4 | 6.8 | 5.0 | 0.0 | -2.1 | -4.8 | -4.3 | -4.0 | -1.5 | -1.5 | 0.2 | 5.1 | -4.8 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Date | 09 Jan 1994 | 17 Feb 1998 | 26 Mar 1984 | 27 Apr 1978 | 16 May 1999 | 18 Jun 1998 | 21 Jul 1982 | 02 Aug 1999 | 05 Sep 1977 | 18 Oct 2013 | 04 Nov 2013 | 27 Dec 2001 | 18 Jun 1998 | ||||
| Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 30.7 | 28.8 | 25.1 | 21.3 | 16.9 | 14.5 | 13.0 | 12.8 | 18.4 | 21.0 | 27.2 | 27.2 | 30.7 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Date | 11 Jan 2008 | 01 Feb 2020 | 06 Mar 2016 | 12 Apr 2018 | 06 May 1988 | 07 Jun 2001 | 31 Jul 1975 | 28 Aug 1972 | 28 Sep 2012 | 25 Oct 2019 | 30 Nov 2012 | 11 Dec 1980 | 11 Jan 2008 | ||||
| Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 11.4 | 11.4 | 9.4 | 5.6 | 2.5 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 0.6 | 2.1 | 4.6 | 7.3 | 9.5 | 50 | 1970 2022 |
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| Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.7 | 21.0 | 18.3 | 14.6 | 11.1 | 8.3 | 7.2 | 8.0 | 10.4 | 13.7 | 17.1 | 19.3 | 50 | 1970 2022 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 7.6 | 10.4 | 7.2 | 2.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 30.3 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.7 | 4.3 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9.8 | 51 | 1970 2022 |
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| Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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| Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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| Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean rainfall (mm) | 33.4 | 28.9 | 35.2 | 32.2 | 40.5 | 44.0 | 41.9 | 42.7 | 39.0 | 42.4 | 34.9 | 34.1 | 449.0 | 125 | 1897 2022 |
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| Highest rainfall (mm) | 236.2 | 179.8 | 193.3 | 129.0 | 162.8 | 127.4 | 102.2 | 113.9 | 121.5 | 170.4 | 144.1 | 161.0 | 873.8 | 125 | 1897 2022 |
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| Date | 1974 | 1946 | 1956 | 1935 | 1918 | 1991 | 1986 | 1958 | 2016 | 1975 | 1912 | 1930 | 1973 | ||||
| Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 191.1 | 125 | 1897 2022 |
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| Date | 1965 | 2022 | 1995 | 2018 | 1934 | 2017 | 1982 | 1944 | 2007 | 2006 | 1967 | 1979 | 1982 | ||||
| Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 3.4 | 7.7 | 11.7 | 13.5 | 11.7 | 12.2 | 8.6 | 4.6 | 1.6 | 125 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 22.2 | 17.2 | 22.8 | 25.3 | 31.8 | 39.3 | 37.2 | 41.4 | 33.2 | 34.6 | 27.9 | 23.9 | 125 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 80.0 | 76.1 | 80.6 | 75.5 | 82.4 | 79.6 | 72.6 | 77.0 | 67.2 | 84.4 | 75.0 | 84.5 | 125 | n/a n/a |
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| Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 76.7 | 95.3 | 84.6 | 73.2 | 98.3 | 62.2 | 46.6 | 41.1 | 57.9 | 73.7 | 70.1 | 64.0 | 98.3 | 104 | 1897 2022 |
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| Date | 29 Jan 1954 | 14 Feb 1955 | 01 Mar 2012 | 23 Apr 1970 | 13 May 1918 | 25 Jun 1913 | 23 Jul 1978 | 15 Aug 1958 | 24 Sep 1916 | 28 Oct 1963 | 18 Nov 1912 | 29 Dec 1948 | 13 May 1918 | ||||
| Mean number of days of rain | 4.1 | 3.5 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 7.2 | 9.2 | 10.2 | 10.0 | 8.2 | 7.3 | 5.6 | 4.5 | 79.4 | 112 | 1897 2022 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 2.8 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 5.4 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 51.8 | 104 | 1897 2022 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 11.0 | 104 | 1897 2022 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 104 | 1897 2022 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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| Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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| Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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| Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.4 | 24.2 | 19.8 | 14.1 | 10.0 | 7.8 | 8.6 | 11.7 | 16.0 | 21.1 | 24.6 | 27.3 | 17.7 | 35 | 1990 2024 |
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| Mean number of clear days | 15.4 | 13.5 | 15.0 | 12.9 | 9.4 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 8.3 | 10.1 | 10.6 | 13.3 | 130.1 | 40 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean number of cloudy days | 5.1 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 6.7 | 10.6 | 12.0 | 12.9 | 11.5 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 99.6 | 40 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 21.2 | 20.4 | 18.4 | 14.8 | 10.6 | 7.5 | 6.5 | 8.5 | 11.9 | 15.4 | 17.5 | 20.0 | 14.4 | 40 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 16.1 | 16.1 | 14.8 | 12.1 | 9.3 | 6.9 | 5.7 | 7.3 | 9.7 | 12.0 | 13.4 | 14.8 | 11.5 | 37 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 12.3 | 12.8 | 11.6 | 9.7 | 8.1 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 8.6 | 9.7 | 10.6 | 9.0 | 37 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 59 | 64 | 66 | 73 | 85 | 90 | 90 | 84 | 75 | 66 | 62 | 57 | 73 | 37 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 3.2 | 40 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 10.5 | 9.5 | 9.0 | 8.3 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 11.1 | 8.9 | 39 | 1970 2010 |
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| 9am wind speed vs direction plot |  |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 30.2 | 30.2 | 27.1 | 22.3 | 17.7 | 14.1 | 13.2 | 15.0 | 17.9 | 21.3 | 25.3 | 28.0 | 21.9 | 40 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 19.0 | 19.6 | 17.7 | 15.2 | 13.2 | 10.7 | 10.0 | 10.7 | 12.5 | 14.3 | 16.0 | 17.7 | 14.7 | 37 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.9 | 11.9 | 10.6 | 9.2 | 8.6 | 7.3 | 6.4 | 6.0 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 8.3 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 37 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 33 | 35 | 38 | 46 | 57 | 65 | 65 | 57 | 52 | 45 | 38 | 33 | 47 | 37 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 4.0 | 40 | 1970 2010 |
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| Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 11.4 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 9.8 | 8.5 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 11.3 | 11.6 | 11.9 | 12.3 | 12.5 | 10.7 | 37 | 1970 2010 |
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| 3pm wind speed vs direction plot | |
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red = highest value
blue = lowest value
Product IDCJCM0037 Prepared at Thu 19 Sep 2024 01:17:45 AM AEST
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.
Related Links
- This page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_074106_All.shtml
- Summary statistics and locational map for this site:
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_074106.shtml - About climate averages: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/cdo/about/about-stats.shtml
- Data file (csv): http://www.bom.gov.au/clim_data/cdio/tables/text/IDCJCM0037_074106.csv
- Climate averages home page URL: http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/data/index.shtml
- Bureau of Meteorology website: http://www.bom.gov.au
Related information
Maps
- Long term climatology maps for selected elements
- Rainfall maps and temperature maps based on recent observations
Recent observations for this site
- Daily Weather Observations from this site are included in the Daily Weather Observations Tocumwal
Climate outlooks
- Monthly and seasonal climate outlooks
Additional climate information
Page created: Thu 19 Sep 2024 01:17:45 AM AEST