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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.| Site name: SWAN HILL POST OFFICE | Site number: 077042 | Commenced: 1884 | Map | |
| Latitude: 35.34° S | Longitude: 143.55° E | Elevation: 70 m | Operational status: Closed 16 Dec 1996 | |
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 31.4 | 31.2 | 27.9 | 22.8 | 18.4 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 16.3 | 19.3 | 22.9 | 26.8 | 29.8 | 23.0 | 97 | 1899 1996 |
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| Highest temperature (°C) | 46.1 | 43.4 | 40.0 | 35.5 | 29.5 | 23.2 | 26.5 | 28.6 | 33.3 | 38.0 | 42.6 | 43.5 | 46.1 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Date | 31 Jan 1968 | 17 Feb 1981 | 08 Mar 1966 | 04 Apr 1986 | 05 May 1978 | 03 Jun 1994 | 29 Jul 1975 | 25 Aug 1995 | 30 Sep 1961 | 12 Oct 1977 | 17 Nov 1980 | 31 Dec 1976 | 31 Jan 1968 | ||||
| Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 14.4 | 17.2 | 12.0 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 8.3 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 11.7 | 13.3 | 15.0 | 7.5 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Date | 02 Jan 1970 | 22 Feb 1969 | 29 Mar 1973 | 21 Apr 1960 | 31 May 1977 | 12 Jun 1966 | 02 Jul 1988 | 19 Aug 1960 | 13 Sep 1969 | 02 Oct 1966 | 07 Nov 1971 | 01 Dec 1966 | 02 Jul 1988 | ||||
| Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 25.0 | 25.0 | 22.0 | 18.0 | 14.4 | 12.2 | 11.7 | 12.8 | 14.5 | 17.5 | 20.5 | 22.8 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 38.3 | 37.8 | 34.4 | 28.8 | 23.0 | 18.3 | 17.6 | 20.4 | 24.4 | 29.5 | 33.5 | 36.3 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 18.4 | 16.9 | 10.9 | 1.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.9 | 7.3 | 13.9 | 72.6 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 7.6 | 6.6 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 5.1 | 24.5 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 1.7 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 3.8 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 15.4 | 15.5 | 13.2 | 9.8 | 7.0 | 4.9 | 4.1 | 5.0 | 6.7 | 9.0 | 11.6 | 13.9 | 9.7 | 96 | 1899 1996 |
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| Lowest temperature (°C) | 7.0 | 6.4 | 4.4 | 2.5 | 0.0 | -3.2 | -3.6 | -2.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 4.4 | -3.6 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Date | 12 Jan 1983 | 22 Feb 1993 | 29 Mar 1965 | 27 Apr 1978 | 26 May 1967 | 09 Jun 1982 | 17 Jul 1982 | 12 Aug 1964 | 06 Sep 1995 | 02 Oct 1968 | 17 Nov 1983 | 19 Dec 1967 | 17 Jul 1982 | ||||
| Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 28.9 | 27.8 | 26.7 | 22.6 | 17.7 | 14.6 | 13.0 | 14.4 | 18.1 | 23.0 | 24.0 | 26.4 | 28.9 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Date | 03 Jan 1960 | 25 Feb 1968 | 01 Mar 1963 | 06 Apr 1987 | 06 May 1988 | 08 Jun 1995 | 30 Jul 1975 | 28 Aug 1962 | 29 Sep 1993 | 13 Oct 1977 | 19 Nov 1984 | 21 Dec 1994 | 03 Jan 1960 | ||||
| Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 10.6 | 11.0 | 9.0 | 6.1 | 3.5 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 6.8 | 9.2 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.5 | 21.1 | 19.0 | 15.0 | 11.7 | 8.8 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 11.0 | 14.5 | 17.2 | 20.0 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 3.9 | 6.4 | 3.5 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 15.7 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 3.1 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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| Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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| Date | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean rainfall (mm) | 22.1 | 21.7 | 23.4 | 24.8 | 34.8 | 35.0 | 32.5 | 35.9 | 32.6 | 35.3 | 25.8 | 24.8 | 348.8 | 112 | 1884 1996 |
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| Highest rainfall (mm) | 114.3 | 116.4 | 116.1 | 115.1 | 132.4 | 136.7 | 95.7 | 101.8 | 91.0 | 119.2 | 89.9 | 133.1 | 735.9 | 112 | 1884 1996 |
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| Date | 1960 | 1911 | 1983 | 1905 | 1956 | 1923 | 1936 | 1973 | 1992 | 1975 | 1971 | 1894 | 1973 | ||||
| Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 140.0 | 112 | 1884 1996 |
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| Date | 1955 | 1983 | 1991 | 1993 | 1934 | 1984 | 1982 | 1944 | 1938 | 1914 | 1922 | 1956 | 1982 | ||||
| Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 2.5 | 4.4 | 9.5 | 9.7 | 10.2 | 8.2 | 6.6 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 113 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 13.4 | 11.5 | 16.5 | 17.8 | 29.6 | 31.4 | 29.8 | 34.6 | 27.8 | 26.6 | 21.8 | 17.2 | 113 | n/a n/a |
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| Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 56.4 | 66.3 | 56.9 | 56.4 | 70.5 | 64.1 | 57.8 | 64.2 | 61.0 | 79.8 | 58.4 | 55.7 | 113 | n/a n/a |
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| Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 64.8 | 68.6 | 61.2 | 59.4 | 68.8 | 46.5 | 48.5 | 64.0 | 42.2 | 49.6 | 51.1 | 56.4 | 68.8 | 112 | 1884 1996 |
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| Date | 09 Jan 1897 | 19 Feb 1918 | 22 Mar 1926 | 08 Apr 1889 | 02 May 1956 | 04 Jun 1923 | 14 Jul 1955 | 15 Aug 1958 | 11 Sep 1964 | 22 Oct 1995 | 28 Nov 1973 | 20 Dec 1885 | 02 May 1956 | ||||
| Mean number of days of rain | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 6.8 | 8.4 | 9.2 | 9.5 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 4.9 | 4.1 | 71.2 | 112 | 1884 1996 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 2.4 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 5.1 | 6.1 | 6.7 | 7.0 | 5.8 | 5.4 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 54.2 | 112 | 1884 1996 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 9.8 | 112 | 1884 1996 |
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| Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 112 | 1884 1996 |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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| Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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| Date | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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| Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.8 | 24.8 | 20.0 | 14.3 | 10.2 | 8.2 | 8.9 | 12.2 | 16.4 | 21.4 | 24.7 | 27.7 | 18.0 | 36 | 1990 2026 |
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| Mean number of clear days | 14.9 | 14.9 | 14.5 | 11.8 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 6.4 | 7.0 | 8.6 | 9.9 | 10.9 | 12.9 | 127.1 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean number of cloudy days | 5.8 | 4.9 | 5.9 | 8.5 | 11.8 | 11.6 | 12.6 | 11.3 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 7.9 | 107.7 | 37 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 21.5 | 20.9 | 18.6 | 14.5 | 10.5 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 8.7 | 11.9 | 15.4 | 18.1 | 20.5 | 14.6 | 89 | 1908 1996 |
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| Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.8 | 15.9 | 14.5 | 11.7 | 9.1 | 6.7 | 6.0 | 7.3 | 9.5 | 11.7 | 13.3 | 14.8 | 11.4 | 88 | 1908 1996 |
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| Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 10.9 | 11.2 | 10.7 | 9.1 | 7.7 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.4 | 9.6 | 8.2 | 36 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 53 | 57 | 62 | 71 | 82 | 88 | 88 | 81 | 72 | 62 | 56 | 52 | 69 | 85 | 1908 1996 |
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| Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 77 | 1908 1996 |
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| Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 8.0 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.3 | 6.7 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 9.0 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 7.7 | 34 | 1960 1996 |
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| 9am wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
| Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
| 3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
| Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 29.7 | 29.4 | 26.6 | 21.6 | 17.4 | 14.1 | 13.5 | 15.2 | 18.0 | 21.4 | 25.0 | 27.7 | 21.6 | 73 | 1909 1996 |
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| Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 18.2 | 18.4 | 17.2 | 14.5 | 12.5 | 10.6 | 9.9 | 10.6 | 12.1 | 13.8 | 15.5 | 16.9 | 14.2 | 72 | 1909 1996 |
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| Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 8.5 | 9.2 | 8.9 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 6.5 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 36 | 1960 1996 |
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| Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 29 | 32 | 36 | 44 | 55 | 62 | 61 | 54 | 47 | 39 | 33 | 30 | 43 | 69 | 1909 1996 |
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| Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 3.0 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 4.0 | 62 | 1909 1996 |
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| Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 8.7 | 8.3 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 9.7 | 10.3 | 10.4 | 9.9 | 9.5 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 33 | 1960 1996 |
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| 3pm wind speed vs direction plot | |||||||||||||||||
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.