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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: NHILL AERODROME | Site number: 078015 | Commenced: 2003 | Map | |
Latitude: 36.31° S | Longitude: 141.65° E | Elevation: 139 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 31.4 | 30.4 | 27.4 | 22.6 | 17.8 | 14.5 | 14.0 | 15.5 | 18.4 | 22.4 | 26.2 | 28.9 | 22.5 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 45.3 | 47.1 | 41.2 | 36.8 | 27.9 | 24.0 | 22.4 | 27.2 | 32.3 | 38.0 | 42.4 | 47.1 | 47.1 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 14 Jan 2014 | 07 Feb 2009 | 12 Mar 2006 | 11 Apr 2018 | 09 May 2013 | 08 Jun 2005 | 29 Jul 2017 | 30 Aug 2007 | 12 Sep 2009 | 12 Oct 2006 | 29 Nov 2012 | 20 Dec 2019 | 20 Dec 2019 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 17.4 | 14.2 | 17.3 | 12.5 | 10.4 | 8.3 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 13.5 | 15.7 | 8.3 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 02 Jan 2014 | 03 Feb 2005 | 26 Mar 2015 | 29 Apr 2020 | 10 May 2018 | 14 Jun 2024 | 19 Jul 2022 | 03 Aug 2017 | 29 Sep 2016 | 01 Oct 2003 | 01 Nov 2022 | 13 Dec 2018 | 14 Jun 2024 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 24.4 | 23.8 | 21.1 | 17.6 | 14.4 | 12.0 | 11.5 | 12.4 | 14.2 | 16.3 | 19.3 | 22.1 | 20 | 2003 2025 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 39.3 | 37.5 | 34.7 | 29.3 | 22.1 | 17.0 | 16.7 | 19.7 | 24.2 | 30.4 | 34.8 | 37.6 | 20 | 2003 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 17.5 | 14.3 | 9.3 | 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 3.4 | 7.7 | 12.0 | 66.7 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 8.1 | 6.1 | 2.5 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 5.0 | 25.3 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 2.3 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 5.1 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 14.0 | 13.4 | 11.8 | 9.2 | 6.7 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 4.8 | 5.8 | 7.4 | 10.3 | 12.2 | 8.7 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 4.9 | 4.5 | 2.0 | -1.7 | -3.3 | -5.0 | -3.0 | -3.0 | -1.6 | -0.4 | 1.3 | 3.4 | -5.0 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 18 Jan 2004 | 25 Feb 2009 | 26 Mar 2005 | 28 Apr 2004 | 11 May 2004 | 15 Jun 2006 | 19 Jul 2023 | 06 Aug 2020 | 17 Sep 2019 | 16 Oct 2004 | 03 Nov 2004 | 12 Dec 2006 | 15 Jun 2006 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 28.6 | 29.4 | 23.6 | 20.3 | 16.3 | 13.2 | 12.0 | 12.6 | 15.3 | 19.4 | 24.9 | 26.5 | 29.4 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 29 Jan 2009 | 03 Feb 2014 | 17 Mar 2008 | 17 Apr 2019 | 08 May 2016 | 01 Jun 2013 | 14 Jul 2013 | 04 Aug 2011 | 18 Sep 2006 | 30 Oct 2009 | 13 Nov 2008 | 19 Dec 2015 | 03 Feb 2014 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 8.6 | 8.0 | 6.3 | 4.3 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 4.9 | 6.8 | 20 | 2003 2025 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 20.8 | 19.3 | 17.7 | 14.6 | 11.3 | 8.5 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 10.3 | 12.8 | 17.0 | 18.8 | 20 | 2003 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.7 | 6.0 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 3.9 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 27.7 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.4 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 28.2 | 13.9 | 14.9 | 20.6 | 29.0 | 39.5 | 36.3 | 42.8 | 31.8 | 33.8 | 32.9 | 28.2 | 353.9 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 106.6 | 79.4 | 46.2 | 51.0 | 64.0 | 125.0 | 63.8 | 88.6 | 93.4 | 115.8 | 96.4 | 99.4 | 530.2 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 2011 | 2020 | 2011 | 2020 | 2017 | 2013 | 2025 | 2022 | 2016 | 2022 | 2023 | 2010 | 2022 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 6.8 | 4.4 | 14.0 | 9.4 | 6.8 | 0.6 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 168.2 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 2022 | 2024 | 2005 | 2019 | 2005 | 2006 | 2020 | 2015 | 2018 | 2006 | 2013 | 2022 | 2006 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 4.2 | 0.6 | 4.8 | 6.0 | 11.8 | 12.2 | 21.9 | 13.4 | 13.7 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 23 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 13.6 | 10.2 | 10.3 | 16.0 | 28.7 | 37.2 | 34.6 | 37.8 | 25.4 | 22.2 | 25.0 | 24.8 | 23 | n/a n/a |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 70.8 | 25.2 | 34.0 | 41.0 | 45.1 | 67.7 | 58.8 | 80.3 | 48.9 | 67.8 | 69.0 | 55.2 | 23 | n/a n/a |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 65.4 | 60.8 | 15.6 | 27.4 | 20.0 | 65.6 | 28.4 | 30.0 | 30.8 | 37.0 | 41.2 | 43.8 | 65.6 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 12 Jan 2011 | 01 Feb 2020 | 15 Mar 2012 | 26 Apr 2020 | 19 May 2017 | 12 Jun 2013 | 26 Jul 2025 | 30 Aug 2004 | 09 Sep 2016 | 26 Oct 2017 | 24 Nov 2023 | 08 Dec 2010 | 12 Jun 2013 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 4.6 | 3.8 | 5.5 | 6.1 | 11.8 | 15.5 | 18.0 | 16.4 | 13.5 | 9.2 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 118.3 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 5.9 | 6.8 | 8.6 | 8.2 | 6.8 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 60.2 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 9.0 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 22 | 2003 2025 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | 411 | 398 | 363 | 318 | 309 | 304 | 322 | 338 | 355 | 372 | 391 | 417 | 358 | 19 | 2003 2025 |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | 111 | 87 | 89 | 96 | 80 | 104 | 91 | 98 | 104 | 91 | 120 | 94 | 120 | 21 | 2003 2025 |
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Date | 22 Jan 2010 | 28 Feb 2015 | 21 Mar 2013 | 14 Apr 2018 | 19 May 2007 | 30 Jun 2009 | 10 Jul 2019 | 16 Aug 2009 | 30 Sep 2014 | 30 Oct 2016 | 30 Nov 2015 | 31 Dec 2005 | 30 Nov 2015 | ||||
Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.0 | 24.1 | 19.0 | 13.3 | 9.4 | 7.6 | 8.3 | 11.3 | 15.3 | 20.1 | 23.7 | 26.4 | 17.1 | 35 | 1990 2025 |
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Mean number of clear days | |
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Mean number of cloudy days | |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 7 | 2003 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 5 | 2004 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 7 | 2003 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 7 | 2003 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 1 | 2007 2008 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 7 | 2003 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 7 | 2003 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 4 | 2003 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 7 | 2003 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 7 | 2003 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 7 | 2003 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.