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An extended list of climate statistics recorded is provided below. There is also a summary table for printing with the commonly requested statistics and a map showing the location of this site. Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of suitable data.
Note: Many statistics are updated quarterly and recent weather events may not be represented in the statistics below. For more current information on recent extreme values, please refer to the corresponding Daily rainfall, Maximum temperature and Minimum temperature data tables for this site, and our Australian Climate and Weather Extremes Monitoring System. Missing observations associated with the observer being unavailable (where observations are undertaken manually), a failure in the observing equipment, or when an event has produced suspect data may result in an extreme event not being recorded.Site name: ECHUCA AERODROME | Site number: 080015 | Commenced: 1859 | Map | |
Latitude: 36.16° S | Longitude: 144.76° E | Elevation: 96 m | Operational status: Open |
Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
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Temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Maximum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean maximum temperature (°C) | 31.0 | 30.7 | 27.3 | 22.3 | 17.6 | 14.3 | 13.5 | 15.3 | 18.4 | 22.2 | 26.2 | 29.1 | 22.3 | 139 | 1881 2021 |
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Highest temperature (°C) | 46.9 | 46.8 | 41.8 | 38.2 | 28.4 | 24.4 | 24.2 | 26.8 | 36.0 | 38.4 | 43.2 | 46.3 | 46.9 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Date | 25 Jan 2019 | 07 Feb 2009 | 07 Mar 2016 | 11 Apr 2018 | 05 May 1978 | 03 Jun 1957 | 28 Jul 1975 | 29 Aug 1982 | 23 Sep 2017 | 31 Oct 1990 | 29 Nov 2012 | 20 Dec 2019 | 25 Jan 2019 | ||||
Lowest maximum temperature (°C) | 16.6 | 11.8 | 12.4 | 11.8 | 8.1 | 3.8 | 5.5 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 10.7 | 12.2 | 13.9 | 3.8 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Date | 05 Jan 1991 | 02 Feb 2005 | 29 Mar 1973 | 11 Apr 2011 | 27 May 2000 | 27 Jun 1989 | 09 Jul 1995 | 08 Aug 1981 | 13 Sep 1969 | 02 Oct 1966 | 15 Nov 1970 | 01 Dec 1966 | 27 Jun 1989 | ||||
Decile 1 maximum temperature (°C) | 24.8 | 24.4 | 21.6 | 17.8 | 14.1 | 11.7 | 11.1 | 12.3 | 14.4 | 17.1 | 19.9 | 22.4 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Decile 9 maximum temperature(°C) | 38.6 | 37.0 | 33.3 | 28.2 | 22.2 | 17.5 | 16.4 | 19.4 | 23.7 | 29.0 | 33.6 | 36.1 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 30 °C | 17.6 | 16.2 | 9.3 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.5 | 7.3 | 13.0 | 67.4 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 35 °C | 7.8 | 6.1 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.2 | 4.4 | 22.7 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Mean number of days ≥ 40 °C | 2.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 3.9 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Minimum temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean minimum temperature (°C) | 15.2 | 15.2 | 12.9 | 9.4 | 6.6 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 6.3 | 8.6 | 11.2 | 13.5 | 9.3 | 140 | 1881 2021 |
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Lowest temperature (°C) | 5.0 | 5.8 | 1.0 | 0.4 | -1.9 | -4.5 | -5.5 | -5.0 | -1.5 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 0.0 | -5.5 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Date | 19 Jan 1987 | 15 Feb 1987 | 08 Mar 1987 | 30 Apr 2009 | 31 May 2002 | 19 Jun 1998 | 21 Jul 1982 | 04 Aug 1997 | 17 Sep 2018 | 11 Oct 2003 | 17 Nov 1999 | 28 Dec 2004 | 21 Jul 1982 | ||||
Highest minimum temperature (°C) | 30.7 | 29.7 | 26.0 | 23.3 | 17.4 | 14.2 | 12.2 | 14.9 | 18.6 | 22.2 | 25.0 | 30.6 | 30.7 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Date | 26 Jan 2003 | 05 Feb 2000 | 08 Mar 1982 | 30 Apr 1959 | 06 May 1988 | 08 Jun 1995 | 30 Jul 1975 | 28 Aug 1972 | 24 Sep 2001 | 31 Oct 1961 | 30 Nov 1966 | 20 Dec 2015 | 26 Jan 2003 | ||||
Decile 1 minimum temperature (°C) | 10.0 | 10.3 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 2.2 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 3.8 | 6.1 | 8.4 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Decile 9 minimum temperature (°C) | 21.0 | 20.5 | 17.8 | 14.2 | 11.1 | 8.9 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 10.6 | 13.9 | 16.8 | 19.0 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 2 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 2.8 | 8.2 | 10.2 | 7.5 | 3.9 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 33.6 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Mean number of days ≤ 0 °C | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 11.4 | 64 | 1957 2021 |
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Ground surface temperature | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily ground minimum temperature (°C) | |
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Lowest ground temperature (°C) | |
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Mean number of days ground min. temp. ≤ -1 °C | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Rainfall | |||||||||||||||||
Mean rainfall (mm) | 27.7 | 26.2 | 30.7 | 32.5 | 40.6 | 42.4 | 40.8 | 42.1 | 38.6 | 41.4 | 32.5 | 29.9 | 425.5 | 138 | 1859 2021 |
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Highest rainfall (mm) | 224.9 | 150.9 | 241.1 | 133.1 | 141.8 | 102.6 | 105.1 | 115.3 | 109.0 | 162.4 | 153.5 | 180.1 | 893.1 | 142 | 1859 2021 |
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Date | 1974 | 1887 | 1950 | 1929 | 1974 | 1910 | 1923 | 1973 | 1993 | 1975 | 1971 | 1930 | 1973 | ||||
Lowest rainfall (mm) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 174.9 | 142 | 1859 2021 |
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Date | 1965 | 2009 | 2003 | 1945 | 1934 | 2017 | 1859 | 1944 | 1951 | 1914 | 1922 | 1995 | 1914 | ||||
Decile 1 rainfall (mm) | 1.0 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 4.1 | 8.8 | 15.5 | 15.0 | 11.8 | 12.2 | 7.4 | 5.8 | 4.1 | 271.4 | 139 | 1859 2021 |
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Decile 5 (median) rainfall (mm) | 18.3 | 14.2 | 19.2 | 26.4 | 35.0 | 38.0 | 36.6 | 39.2 | 33.3 | 32.7 | 27.8 | 19.1 | 417.3 | 139 | 1859 2021 |
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Decile 9 rainfall (mm) | 60.6 | 68.8 | 72.7 | 71.4 | 74.6 | 75.1 | 72.8 | 74.3 | 74.4 | 84.2 | 70.3 | 69.3 | 572.4 | 139 | 1859 2021 |
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Highest daily rainfall (mm) | 90.7 | 90.2 | 94.0 | 59.4 | 56.6 | 69.1 | 54.9 | 45.5 | 44.5 | 73.6 | 77.0 | 123.0 | 123.0 | 140 | 1881 2021 |
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Date | 04 Jan 1941 | 17 Feb 1887 | 01 Mar 2012 | 03 Apr 1929 | 15 May 1974 | 22 Jun 1910 | 12 Jul 1933 | 26 Aug 1924 | 09 Sep 1906 | 04 Oct 1993 | 20 Nov 1925 | 02 Dec 2017 | 02 Dec 2017 | ||||
Mean number of days of rain | 4.0 | 3.6 | 4.5 | 5.8 | 8.3 | 10.3 | 11.5 | 11.3 | 9.4 | 8.2 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 88.0 | 139 | 1859 2021 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 1 mm | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 3.7 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 55.0 | 140 | 1881 2021 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 10 mm | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 10.3 | 140 | 1881 2021 |
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Mean number of days of rain ≥ 25 mm | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 140 | 1881 2021 |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
Other daily elements | |||||||||||||||||
Mean daily wind run (km) | |
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Maximum wind gust speed (km/h) | |
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Mean daily sunshine (hours) | |
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Mean daily solar exposure (MJ/m2) | 27.5 | 24.1 | 19.7 | 13.9 | 9.7 | 7.5 | 8.2 | 11.4 | 15.7 | 21.0 | 24.7 | 27.5 | 17.6 | 31 | 1990 2021 |
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Mean number of clear days | 12.2 | 11.9 | 12.7 | 10.6 | 6.6 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 6.6 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 10.8 | 102.2 | 51 | 1960 2010 |
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Mean number of cloudy days | 6.9 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 8.7 | 12.9 | 14.0 | 14.2 | 12.9 | 10.7 | 10.1 | 9.3 | 8.1 | 119.9 | 51 | 1960 2010 |
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Mean daily evaporation (mm) | |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
9 am conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 9am temperature (°C) | 21.5 | 20.8 | 18.3 | 14.4 | 10.3 | 7.3 | 6.6 | 8.5 | 11.8 | 15.3 | 18.0 | 20.4 | 14.4 | 100 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 9am wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 15.5 | 15.6 | 14.2 | 11.5 | 8.9 | 6.5 | 5.7 | 7.0 | 9.4 | 11.5 | 13.0 | 14.6 | 11.1 | 96 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 9am dew-point temperature (°C) | 11.2 | 11.8 | 10.9 | 9.1 | 7.4 | 5.4 | 4.5 | 5.3 | 6.8 | 7.8 | 8.8 | 9.9 | 8.2 | 47 | 1960 2010 |
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Mean 9am relative humidity (%) | 51 | 56 | 62 | 70 | 82 | 88 | 87 | 81 | 71 | 61 | 55 | 51 | 68 | 94 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 9am cloud cover (oktas) | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 100 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 9am wind speed (km/h) | 12.3 | 10.8 | 10.0 | 8.1 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 8.5 | 10.7 | 12.6 | 12.8 | 13.0 | 9.8 | 50 | 1960 2010 |
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9am wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Statistics | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Annual | Years | Plot | Map | |
3 pm conditions | |||||||||||||||||
Mean 3pm temperature (°C) | 29.2 | 29.1 | 26.0 | 21.2 | 16.8 | 13.4 | 12.8 | 14.5 | 17.3 | 20.8 | 24.4 | 27.3 | 21.1 | 100 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wet-bulb temperature (°C) | 17.8 | 18.3 | 16.9 | 14.3 | 12.2 | 10.2 | 9.6 | 10.3 | 11.8 | 13.5 | 15.2 | 16.7 | 13.9 | 96 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 3pm dew-point temperature (°C) | 9.2 | 10.1 | 9.4 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 47 | 1960 2010 |
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Mean 3pm relative humidity (%) | 29 | 31 | 37 | 44 | 56 | 65 | 64 | 57 | 50 | 41 | 34 | 30 | 45 | 94 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 3pm cloud cover (oktas) | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 100 | 1908 2010 |
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Mean 3pm wind speed (km/h) | 14.3 | 12.4 | 11.8 | 10.8 | 10.1 | 10.4 | 11.4 | 13.3 | 14.4 | 14.8 | 14.8 | 15.0 | 12.8 | 49 | 1960 2010 |
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3pm wind speed vs direction plot | ![]() |
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Monthly statistics are only included if there are more than 10 years of data. The number of years (provided in the 2nd last column of the table) may differ between elements if the observing program at the site changed. More detailed data for individual sites can be obtained by contacting the Bureau.